COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OPINIONS

Gerald Johnson v. State of Tennessee
M2005-01225-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Steve R. Dozier

Pursuant to a plea agreement, the Petitioner, Gerald E. Johnson, pled guilty to one count of possession with intent to sell or deliver under 0.5 grams of cocaine. The trial court sentenced the Petitioner to seven years as a Range II, multiple offender. The Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief, which the post-conviction court dismissed after a hearing. The Petitioner appeals, contending that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance of counsel. After thoroughly reviewing the record and the applicable law, we conclude that there exists no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jermeil Ralph Tarter
E2005-01013-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R. Wade
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jerry Scott

The defendant, Jermeil Tarter, was convicted of one count of sale of more than .5 grams of cocaine within one thousand feet of a school, one count of delivery of more than .5 grams of cocaine within one thousand feet of a school, and one count of possession of more than .5 grams of cocaine within one thousand feet of a school. The trial court initially merged the convictions for delivery and possession of cocaine into the conviction for the sale of cocaine and then later dismissed the convictions for delivery of cocaine and possession of cocaine. The trial court imposed a Range I sentence of twenty years in the Department of Correction. In this appeal, the defendant asserts that the evidence was insufficient to support the convictions, that the trial court erred by permitting the surveillance tape to be admitted into evidence, and that the trial court erred by permitting the prosecutor to vouch for the truthfulness of the state's witnesses. The state challenges on appeal the trial court's ruling dismissing the conviction for possession of cocaine. The convictions and sentence are affirmed. The judgment of the trial court dismissing the convictions for delivery and possession of cocaine is reversed. The judgment of conviction for sale of more than .5 grams of cocaine is modified to show that the convictions for delivery of more than .5 grams of cocaine and possession of more than .5 grams of cocaine have been merged into one judgment.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Joseph Bryan Adair
M2005-01138-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lillie Ann Sells

Following a bench trial, the Defendant, Joseph Bryan Adair, was convicted of driving at a speed of 69 miles per hour in a 50 miles per hour speed zone, a Class C misdemeanor. The Defendant now appeals, contending that his traffic citation was invalid because it was not signed by the State Trooper who issued the ticket. Finding that there exists no reversible error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Clay Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Larry Allen Whited and William Henry Rutherford - Dissenting
M2005-00167-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jane W. Wheatcraft

The majority affirms the Defendant Whited’s conviction for aggravated assault concluding that “a rational jury could easily infer that [seventeen-month-old] Tristian was in reasonable fear of imminent bodily injury . . . .” For the reasons discussed below, I respectfully dissent.

Sumner Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Larry Allen Whited and William Henry Rutherford
M2005-00167-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jane W. Wheatcraft

The Defendants were convicted of second degree murder and reckless endangerment. Defendant Whited was also convicted of three counts of aggravated assault. On appeal, both Defendants argue that the trial court erred by allowing the State to introduce evidence of certain activity they engaged in after the crimes were committed, and that the evidence is insufficient to support their convictions.  Defendant Whited argues that the trial court erred by denying his motion to suppress the statement he gave to the police. Both Defendants also challenge the trial court’s sentencing determination.  After review, we affirm the trial court’s judgments in all respects.

Sumner Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Charles Humphries
W2005-00016-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph B. Dailey

The defendant, Charles Humphries, was convicted of first degree premeditated murder and aggravated assault (a Class C felony) and received Range II consecutive sentences of life imprisonment and ten years. On appeal, he challenges the sufficiency of the evidence to establish
the element of premeditation and the imposition of consecutive sentences. Upon thorough review, we affirm the convictions and sentences of the Shelby County Criminal Court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Corvack Shaw v. State of Tennessee
W2005-01332-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Otis Higgs, Jr.

The Petitioner, Corvack Shaw, appeals the lower court’s denial of his motion requesting relief  from an invalid sentence. The State has filed a motion requesting that this Court affirm the trial court pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. The Petitioner has failed to establish his entitlement to relief from an unconstitutional or invalid sentence. Accordingly, we affirm the trial court’s dismissal.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. James N. Harrell - Dissenting
M2005-01074-CCA-R9-CO
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Larry B. Stanley, Jr.

Respectfully, I dissent from the majority’s conclusion that the prosecutor’s rejection of pretrial diversion rests upon sold legal bases. To be sure, the prosecutor carefully considered and discussed all criteria relevant to his pretrial diversion determination. Thus, my departure from the majority is not grounded upon any shortcomings in the prosecutor’s effort; rather, I conclude that despite his thorough response to the petition, he ultimately relied upon grounds that do not legally support the denial of diversion.

Warren Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. James N. Harrell
M2005-01074-CCA-R9-CO
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Larry B. Stanley, Jr.

Defendant, James N. Harrell, seeks interlocutory review of the Warren County Circuit Court’s affirmance of the State’s denial of his application for pretrial diversion. Defendant is charged with vehicular homicide by recklessness, four counts of reckless aggravated assault, underage possession and consumption of alcohol, and underage driving while impaired. After unsuccessfully requesting pretrial diversion, Defendant appealed to the trial court, who determined that the district attorney general had not abused his discretion when denying Defendant’s request. After a thorough review of the record and applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Warren Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Marshall Ward Howell
M2005-02050-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R. Wade
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee Russell

The defendant, Marshall Ward Howell, entered a plea of guilty to sale of a controlled substance. The trial court imposed a sentence of eight years to be served in a community corrections program after service of a period of incarceration. Five months after his conviction, the community corrections sentence was revoked and the defendant was ordered to serve the remainder of his term in the Department of Correction. In this appeal, the single issue presented for review is whether revocation was proper. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Bedford Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Christa G. Pike
M2005-00738-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

The defendant, Christa G. Pike, appeals her conviction for attempted first degree premeditated murder, a Class A felony. The defendant contends she was acting in defense of a third party, an inmate, and that the evidence is insufficient to support her conviction. Finding no error at trial, we affirm the conviction.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Kenneth DeAngelo Thomas
M2004-03069-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Seth W. Norman

A Davidson County jury convicted the Defendant of felony murder. The Defendant appeals as of right from his conviction and contends that the indictment against him should be dismissed with prejudice due to a violation of Article IV of the Interstate Agreement on Detainers. Finding no reversible error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

Deanna Whitman v. State of Tennessee
M2005-01321-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Larry B. Stanley, Jr.

The petitioner, Deanna Whitman, pleaded guilty to four counts of selling a schedule II drug within 1,000 feet of a school, for which she received an effective 16-year sentence to be served as a Range I offender at 100 percent. The petitioner sought post-conviction relief alleging that she received ineffective assistance of counsel and therefore unknowingly pleaded guilty to the instant crimes. At the conclusion of an evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied the petition finding that the petitioner had received effective representation and had entered her pleas knowingly. Aggrieved of this ruling, the petitioner now appeals, and after a thorough review of the record and applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Warren Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Troy Robert Whipple - Concurring and Dissenting
M2004-03047-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Curtis Smith

I concur with that portion of the majority opinion which affirms the judgments of conviction for the offenses of evading arrest while operating a motor vehicle, reckless driving, and driving on a revoked license. I disagree with the conclusion that the two convictions of vandalism must be reversed and dismissed. Accordingly, I dissent from that portion of the majority opinion.

Franklin Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Troy Robert Whipple
M2004-03047-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Curtis Smith

A Franklin County Jury found the Defendant, Troy Robert Whipple, guilty of one count of evading  arrest while operating a motor vehicle, one count of reckless driving, one count of driving on a revoked license, and two counts of vandalism, and the trial court sentenced the Defendant to an effective sentence of four years. The Defendant now appeals, contending that: (1) the evidence presented at trial is insufficient to support his convictions; (2) the trial court committed plain error when it failed to instruct the jury that an unlawful arrest is a defense to a charge of evading arrest while operating a motor vehicle; (3) the trial court improperly sentenced him; and (4) the fines imposed upon him are unreasonable. After thoroughly reviewing the record and the applicable authorities, we affirm the Defendant’s convictions and sentences for evading arrest while operating a motor vehicle, reckless driving, and driving on a revoked license. We reverse the Defendant’s convictions for vandalism, and we remand the case for proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Franklin Court of Criminal Appeals

Johnny Shields v. State of Tennessee
W2004-02625-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Donald H. Allen

The Petitioner, Johnny Shields, appeals the post-conviction court’s dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief as time-barred. We affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jerald M. Seay
W2005-01152-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Arthur T. Bennett

The defendant, Jerald M. Seay, was found guilty by a Shelby County jury of unlawful possession of cocaine with intent to sell and unlawful possession of cocaine with intent to deliver, Class C felonies.  After merging the two counts together into a single conviction for unlawful possession of cocaine with intent to sell, the trial court sentenced the defendant as a Range II, multiple offender to ten years in the Department of Correction and fined him $2,000. On appeal, he argues: (1) the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction; and (2) the trial court erred in allowing him to be impeached with stale convictions. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Eric Berrios
W2005-01179-CCA-R9-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Paula L. Skahan

Before the court is an interlocutory appeal by the State, pursuant to Rule 9 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure. The defendant, Eric Berrios, moved to suppress evidence seized during a search of his automobile. The trial judge concluded that the evidence had been illegally seized and granted the motion to suppress. We affirm the judgment of the trial court and remand this case for further proceedings.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Kenneth B. White v. State of Tennessee
W2005-01499-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge J. C. McLin
Trial Court Judge: Paula L. Skahan

The Petitioner, Kenneth B. White, appeals the trial court's denial of his motion to declare Tennessee Code Annotated section 40-35-114 unconstitutional pursuant to Blakely v. Washington. The State has filed a motion requesting that this Court affirm the trial court's denial of relief pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals, or, in the alternative, dismiss the appeal as there is no right to appeal the denial of a motion to correct an illegal sentence. The Petitioner has not established that he is entitled to habeas corpus relief. Moreover, this Court is not vested with jurisdiction to entertain a request for an appeal of a denial of a motion to reopen a post-conviction petition. Finally, if treated as a Rule 35(b) motion for reduction of sentence, the claim is timebarred. Accordingly, we grant the State's motion and affirm the judgment of the lower court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. James Vanover
E2005-01192-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz

A Knox County Criminal Court jury convicted the defendant, James Vanover, of one count of rape of a child, a Class A felony, and two counts of aggravated sexual battery, a Class B felony, and the trial court sentenced him to twenty years for the rape and eight years for each aggravated sexual battery to be served consecutively at 100% for an effective sentence of thirty-six years in the Department of Correction. The defendant appeals, claiming that the evidence is insufficient and that his sentence is excessive. We conclude that the evidence is sufficient, but we conclude that the trial court improperly ordered consecutive sentencing. We remand the case to the trial court for resentencing.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Bernardino Lira, also known as Jose Fernandez
W2005-00683-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Otis Higgs, Jr.

The defendant, Bernardino Lira, pled guilty to DUI, third offense, and driving on a revoked license, receiving concurrent sentences of eleven months and twenty-nine days and ten days, with all but four months suspended. He reserved as a certified question whether the trial court erred in denying his motion to suppress the fruits of the stop of his vehicle. We conclude that the question is properly certified and that the trial court ruled correctly in denying the motion to suppress.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Larry Davis
W2005-01341-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge John P. Colton, Jr.

The appellant, Larry Davis, was convicted by a jury in the Shelby County Criminal Court of driving under the influence (DUI), a Class A misdemeanor. He received a sentence of eleven months and twenty-nine days in the Shelby County Workhouse. On appeal, the appellant raises several issues relating to the sufficiency of the evidence. Upon our review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Cumecus R. Cates v. State of Tennessee
E2004-02945-CCA-MR3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz

The Petitioner, Cumecus R. Cates, appeals from the summary dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief. The trial court summarily dismissed the petition based on its determination that the underlying conviction was on appeal to this Court. It is from the order of dismissal that the Petitioner appeals. The State concedes that the trial court erred in summarily dismissing the petition. We reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand this case for further proceedings.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Arthur Lee Harrison
M2004-03065-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

The Appellant, Arthur Lee Harrison, was convicted by a Davidson County jury of the attempted voluntary manslaughter of his estranged wife. On appeal, Harrison argues that the evidence is insufficient to support the conviction. After review, we affirm.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Scottie D. Pennington
M2005-00320-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge John D. Wootten, Jr.

The Appellant, Scottie D. Pennington, was convicted by a Jackson County jury of driving under the influence (DUI) and felony reckless endangerment. As a result of these convictions, Pennington received consecutive sentences of eleven months and twenty nine days for DUI and two years for reckless endangerment. On appeal, Pennington argues that the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions. Specifically, he asserts that the State failed to prove his identity as the driver of the vehicle or that the vehicle was operated in a reckless manner. After review of the record, we affirm.

Jackson Court of Criminal Appeals