COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OPINIONS

State of Tennessee v. Joshua Maurice Hickman
M2010-01063-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mark J. Fishburn

The Defendant-Appellant, Joshua Maurice Hickman, appeals the revocation of his community corrections sentence. He pled guilty in the Criminal Court of Davidson County to possession with intent to sell a Schedule I controlled substance, a Class B felony. Hickman was originally sentenced as a multiple offender to twelve years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. Pursuant to the plea agreement, this sentence was suspended to twelve years on community corrections. On appeal, Hickman concedes that he violated the terms of the community corrections sentence. He argues, however, that the trial court abused its discretion by imposing his original sentence. Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Julio Ramirez
M2009-01617-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mark J. Fishburn

A Davidson County jury convicted the Defendant, Julio Ramirez, of six counts of aggravated sexual battery, one count of rape of a child, and one count of assault, for crimes involving multiple victims, and the trial court sentenced him to an effective sentence of eighteen years of confinement. The trial court subsequently reduced this sentence to fifteen years following a motion for new trial hearing. On direct appeal from his convictions, the Defendant contends: (1) his trial counsel deprived him of the effective assistance of counsel by failing to move to sever the offenses with respect to the multiple victims; (2) he did not knowingly waive his right to be tried separately for the offenses and, as such, his joint trial for these offenses violated his rights to due process, a jury trial, and the effective assistance of counsel; (3) the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction for rape of a child; (4) the trial court improperly limited the defense’s cross-examination of the victims’ mother; (5) the trial court improperly limited the defense’s presentation of character testimony; (6) the State made improper remarks during closing argument; and (7) the trial court erroneously instructed the jury. After a thorough review of the record and applicable law, we affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Robert A. Guerrero
M2008-02839-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Stella Hargrove

Defendant, Robert A. Guerrero, was indicted by the Maury County Grand Jury on two counts of first degree murder, two counts of felony murder, nine counts of attempted first degree murder, and nine counts of aggravated assault. Following a jury trial, Defendant was convicted of two counts of first degree murder and nine counts of attempted first degree murder. Defendant was sentenced by the trial court to two consecutive life sentences and nine fifteen-year sentences, to run consecutive to the life sentences, for a total effective sentence of two life sentences plus 135 years. In this direct appeal, Defendant makes the following assignments of error: 1) the trial court erred by denying Defendant’s challenges for cause to three jurors; 2) the trial court erred by not allowing Defendant to conduct an individual voir dire of the prospective jurors regarding their media exposure to the case; 3) the trial court erred by not striking three jurors after they saw Defendant being escorted to the restroom by a courtroom deputy; 4) the trial court erred in allowing a witness for the State to remain in the courtroom in violation of Tennessee Rule of Evidence 615; 5) the trial court erred by allowing the testimony of an emergency room doctor who treated some of the victims; 6) the trial court erred by allowing two exhibits into evidence over Defendant’s objection as to the chain of custody; 7) the indictments charging attempted first degree murder, Counts 5 through 9, should have been dismissed for failing to provide Defendant adequate notice of the charge; 8) the trial court erred by instructing the jury on criminal responsibility; 9) the trial court erred by imposing consecutive sentencing; 10) the evidence was insufficient to support Defendant’s convictions. Following a careful review of the record on appeal, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Maury Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Dane Shannon Briest
M2010-00691-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

The appellant, Dane Shannon Briest, pled guilty in the Davidson County Criminal Court to theft of property valued one thousand dollars or more but less than ten thousand dollars, a Class D felony, and evading arrest, a Class A misdemeanor. He received concurrent sentences of six years, one month for the felony conviction and eleven months, twenty-nine days for the misdemeanor conviction to be served on probation. On appeal, the appellant contends that the trial court erred by revoking his probation. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. James Ryan Watson
E2010-00884-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carroll L. Ross

Appellant, Ryan Watson, was indicted in June of 2009 by the Polk County Grand Jury for driving under the influence (“DUI”) of an intoxicant, marijuana, narcotic drug, or drug producing stimulating effects on the central nervous system, or in the alternative, driving while the alcohol concentration in the defendant’s blood or breath was .08% or more. Prior to trial, Appellant filed a motion to suppress the following: (1) the search of his person and vehicle; (2) his statement at the time of the arrest; (3) the results of the blood alcohol test; and (4) the results of the field sobriety tests. After a hearing, the trial court denied the motions. Subsequently, Petitioner pled guilty to DUI, first offense and was sentenced to eleven months and twenty-nine days incarceration in the county jail. The trial court suspended the sentence, after service of forty-eight hours, and ordered Appellant to serve the sentence on probation. As a condition of the guilty plea, Appellant reserved a certified question of law pursuant to Rule 37(b)(2)(A) of the Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure arguing that the trial court erred in denying the motion to suppress. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that the evidence does not preponderate against the factual findings of the trial court that there was probable cause for the stop of Appellant’s vehicle. Therefore, we affirm the decision of the trial court.

Polk Court of Criminal Appeals

Stephen Lynn Hugueley v. State of Tennessee
W2009-00271-CCA-R3-PD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Weber McCraw

Following affirmance on direct appeal of his murder conviction and accompanying sentence of death, State v. Hugueley, 185 S.W.3d 356 (Tenn. 2006), the Petitioner, Stephen Lynn Hugueley, filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief. The post-conviction court appointed the Office of the Post-Conviction Defender to represent the Petitioner. The Petitioner thereafter wrote the post-conviction court expressing his desire to withdraw his petition for post-conviction relief. A competency hearing was held in November 2008. On January 8, 2009, the post-conviction court found the Petitioner competent and entered an order dismissing the petition for post-conviction relief. A notice of appeal was filed on February 19, 2009. The Petitioner filed a motion to remand the matter to the post-conviction court. The motion was predicated upon the Petitioner’s desire to proceed with any and all available challenges to his conviction and sentence. This court entered an order concluding that the motion to remand shall be heard contemporaneously with arguments on the merits of the Petitioner’s Rule 3 appeal. On appeal to this court, the Petitioner presents a number of claims related to the lower court’s determination that he was competent to withdraw his petition for post-conviction relief, including the lower court’s denial of independent experts, medically appropriate experts, and sufficient time to prepare. Following a thorough and exhaustive review of the record and the applicable law, this court declines to expand the precedent established in Pike v. State and concludes that the Petitioner may not belatedly withdraw his decision to dismiss his petition for post-conviction relief. Additionally, this court concludes that the post-conviction court did not err in concluding that the Petitioner was competent to withdraw his motion. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Hardeman Court of Criminal Appeals

Dewayne Jones v. State of Tennessee
W2010-00304-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge John T. Fowlkes, Jr.

A Shelby County jury convicted the Petitioner, Dewayne Jones, of two counts of aggravated rape, and the trial court merged the convictions and sentenced him to twenty-two years as a Range I, violent offender. This Court affirmed the Petitioners convictions on direct appeal. The Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief, which he later amended, and, after a hearing, the post-conviction court denied relief. The Petitioner now appeals, claiming the post-conviction court erred when it denied his petition for post-conviction relief because he received the ineffective assistance of counsel. After a thorough review of the record and relevant authorities, we conclude the post-conviction court properly dismissed the Petitioner’s petition for post-conviction relief. As such, we affirm its judgment.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Carl Bost v. State of Tennessee
E2010-01725-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Trial Court Judge: Judge Bob R. McGee

The petitioner, Carl Bost, pleaded guilty to possession with intent to sell cocaine, a Class C felony, and attempted aggravated burglary, a Class D felony, in exchange for a cumulative sentence of six years, to be served in the Tennessee Department of Correction as a Range I, standard offender. He filed for post-conviction relief, which was denied by the post-conviction court. On appeal, he argues that he entered his plea unknowingly, involuntarily, and unintelligently due to ineffective assistance of counsel. Following our review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

Chad Rogers v. State of Tennessee
M2010-01184-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Larry B. Stanley, Jr.

The petitioner, Chad Rogers, appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief, arguing that his trial counsel provided ineffective assistance at the sentencing phase of his trial by not investigating and presenting evidence of his mental illness as a mitigating factor. Following our review, we affirm the denial of the petition.

Warren Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Junior P. Samuel
M2009-01192-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Steve R. Dozier

A Davidson County Criminal Court Jury found the appellant, Junior P. Samuel, guilty of five counts of rape and one count of sexual battery by an authority figure. The trial court imposed a total effective sentence of thirty-two years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the appellant raises the following issues for review: (1) whether the trial court erred in denying the appellant’s motion for judgments of acquittal because of the State’s failure to establish venue; (2) whether the trial court erred in admitting a medical report containing statements the victim made to Phyllis Lynn Thompson in violation of the Confrontation Clause and the rule prohibiting hearsay statements; (3) whether the trial court erred in imposing consecutive sentencing; and (4) whether the cumulative errors at trial denied the appellant due process. Upon review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Randy K. Sanders
M2010-01627-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Trial Court Judge: Judge Timothy Easter

The defendant, Randy K. Sanders, entered a plea of guilty to driving under the influence, first offense, a Class A misdemeanor, on July 2, 2010. The trial court sentenced him to eleven months, twenty-nine days in the county jail and suspended all but 120 days of the sentence. On appeal, the defendant argues that the trial court relied on an inappropriate enhancement factor in determining the period of confinement. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Williamson Court of Criminal Appeals

Thomas Edward Kotewa v. State of Tennessee
E2010-02305-CCA-R3-CO
Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Trial Court Judge: Judge Donald R. Elledge

The petitioner, Thomas Edward Kotewa, appeals the trial court’s denial of his petition for writ of error coram nobis. Following our review of the record, the parties’ briefs, and applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Anderson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Phillip Lynn Dorse
W2010-00685-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee Moore

Appellant, Phillip Lynn Dorse, was indicted by the Dyer County Grand Jury for two counts of aggravated assault in connection with a neighborhood altercation during which Appellant hit two individuals with a baseball bat. After a jury trial, Appellant was convicted of one count of aggravated assault and one count of assault. The trial court sentenced Appellant to an effective sentence of eight years as a Range II, multiple offender to be served consecutively to a previously imposed sentence. On appeal, Appellant argues that the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions and that the trial court erred in imposing consecutive sentences. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Dyer Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Rodney McAlister
W2010-00996-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph H. Walker, III

The defendant, Rodney McAlister, was convicted by a Lauderdale County jury of vandalism between $1000 and $10,000, a Class D felony. He was thereafter sentenced to a term of five years, as a multiple offender, in the Department of Correction. On appeal, the defendant challenges only the sufficiency of the evidence, asserting that the State failed to negate the defenses of duress and necessity. Following review of the record, we conclude that the evidence is sufficient and affirm the conviction.

Lauderdale Court of Criminal Appeals

Tony Hoover v. State of Tennessee
W2009-01737-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Paula Skahan

The petitioner, Tony Hoover, appeals the Shelby County Criminal Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. The petitioner entered open Alford pleas to two counts of rape and two counts of incest. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court imposed an effective sentence of twenty-one years in the Department of Correction. On appeal, the petitioner contends that his pleas were not entered with an understanding of the nature and consequences of the pleas. He also contends that trial counsel provided ineffective assistance by failing to properly inform him of the terms and consequences of his guilty pleas and by advising him to waive his ex post facto rights and be sentenced pursuant to the 2005 amendments to the Sentencing Act. Following careful review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Walter Williams
W2009-01482-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carolyn Wade Blackett

The Shelby County Grand Jury indicted Appellant, Walter Williams, for one count of rape in connection with the rape of his thirteen-year-old daughter. A jury found Appellant guilty as charged. The trial court sentenced Appellant to eight years as a Range I, standard offender. Appellant appeals his conviction. He argues that: (1) the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction; (2) the trial court erred in allowing testimony of an expert witness; (3) the trial court erred in allowing certain questions during the jury voir dire; and (4) the trial court erred in failing to give the missing witness jury instruction. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that Appellant’s argument must fail. Therefore, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Tyler King v. State of Tennessee
W2010-01403-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee Moore

The Petitioner, Tyler King, appeals as of right from the Dyer County Circuit Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. The Petitioner pled guilty to voluntary manslaughter, a Class C felony, and received an agreed sentence of 15 years in the Tennessee Department of Correction as a Range II, multiple offender. The Petitioner challenges the voluntariness of his guilty plea and the performance of trial counsel. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Dyer Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Daniel H. Jones
E2010-00016-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.

The Sullivan County Grand Jury charged by presentment Appellant, Daniel H. Jones, with possession of .5 gram of cocaine with intent to sell. This charge was the result of the execution of a search warrant during which officers arrested five individuals and found containers holding  rocks of crack cocaine and other drug paraphernalia. After a jury trial held on August 26, 28, and 29, 2008, Appellant was convicted as charged. The trial court sentenced Appellant to eleven years as a Range I, standard offender. On appeal, Appellant argues that the trial court erred in allowing testimony of a prior bad act of Appellant in contravention of Rule 404(b) of the Tennessee Rules of Evidence and that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in admitting the evidence in question and that the evidence was sufficient to support Appellant’s conviction. Therefore, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

Scott W. Grammar v. State of Tennessee
E2010-00073-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jon Kerry Blackwood

The petitioner, Scott W. Grammer, appeals the Hamilton County Criminal Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his convictions for three counts of aggravated sexual battery and resulting effective twenty-two-year sentence. On appeal, the petitioner contends that he received the ineffective assistance of counsel. In addition, he argues that the State engaged in egregious, improper, and deceptive practices during the trial; that the post-conviction court should have amended his improperly enhanced sentences; and that the evidence is insufficient to support one of his convictions. Based upon the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. John Michael Whitlock
E2010-00602-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Richard Baumgartner

Following a jury trial, the Defendant, John Michael Whitlock, was convicted of two counts of sexual exploitation of a minor, a Class D felony. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-17-1003(d). In this direct appeal, the Defendant raises the following issues for our review: (1) The State presented insufficient evidence to sustain his convictions for sexual exploitation of a minor; (2) The trial court erred when it allowed the State to give a rebuttal closing argument when the Defendant waived opening statements and offered no proof; and (3) The trial court erred when it instructed the jury regarding the factors contained in United States v. Dost, 636 F. Supp. 828, 832 (S.D. Cal. 1986). Following our review, we conclude that the State did not present sufficient evidence to support the Defendant’s convictions for sexual exploitation of a minor and, therefore, we reverse the judgments of the trial court and dismiss the charges against the Defendant.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Antonio F. Baker
M2010-00695-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Steve Dozier

The defendant, Antonio F. Baker, appeals from the trial court’s denial of his request to modify his sentence via Rule 35 of the Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure. Discerning no error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Leonard Eugene Myers
E2010-00762-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Don W. Poole

The Defendant, Leonard Eugene Myers, was convicted following a jury trial in the Hamilton County Criminal Court of reckless aggravated assault, a Class D felony; vehicular assault, a Class D felony; and driving under the influence (DUI), a Class A misdemeanor. See T.C.A. §§ 39-13-102(2)(A) (2006) (amended 2009, 2010), 39-13-106(a) (2010), 55-10-401 (2008) (amended 2010). The trial court merged the reckless aggravated assault and DUI convictions with the vehicular assault conviction and sentenced the Defendant to four years as a Range I offender. On appeal, the Defendant contends that (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions; (2) the trial court erred in admitting blood analysis evidence because the chain of custody was not properly established; (3) the trial court erred in excluding evidence of the victim’s civil judgment against the Defendant; and (4) the trial court erred in sentencing the Defendant based upon enhancement factors that were not found beyond a reasonable doubt by the jury. We affirm the convictions, but we vacate the judgments and remand the case to the trial court for entry of one judgment reflecting that the reckless aggravated assault and DUI convictions are merged with the vehicular assault conviction.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Demetrius Nacoyea Dunn aka Nick Dunn
W2010-00908-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph H. Walker

The Defendant-Appellant, Demetrius Nacoyea Dunn, was convicted by a Tipton County jury of aggravated robbery, a Class B felony, and burglary, a Class E felony. He was sentenced as a Range I, standard offender to eight years for aggravated robbery and one year for burglary. On appeal, Dunn claims: (1) his convictions were not supported 1 by sufficient evidence; and (2) the trial court erred by failing to issue a curative instruction following hearsay testimony. Upon review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Tipton Court of Criminal Appeals

Dusty B. Haynes v. State of Tennessee
W2010-01406-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee More

The petitioner, Dusty Haynes, appeals the order of the post-conviction that denied him postconviction relief from his guilty plea conviction for burglary but nonetheless granted him a delayed appeal of his sentence. The petitioner argues that the post-conviction court instead should have reversed his conviction and granted him a new trial. Following our review, we affirm the denial of post-conviction relief and reverse the granting of a delayed appeal.

Dyer Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Earnest Ulyessee McEwen
M2010-00135-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Seth Norman

Defendant, Earnest Ulyessee McEwen, appeals the trial court’s revocation of his community corrections sentence. In 2006, Defendant was indicted for burglary and theft of property over $1,000. Pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement, Defendant pled guilty to burglary and was sentenced to twelve years as a career offender with one year to serve in confinement and eleven years on community corrections, and the theft charge was dismissed. A warrant was issued charging Defendant with a violation of his community corrections sentence. Following a hearing, the trial court revoked Defendant’s sentence and imposed his original twelve-year sentence, to be served in confinement. Finding no error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals