Michael W. Clark v. State of Tennessee
M2000-02092-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge James K. Clayton, Jr.

The petitioner appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. Specifically, he asserts that he received ineffective assistance of counsel because trial counsel failed to inform him of charges against the victim of the crime. He claims that had he known about the charges against the victim, he would not have pled guilty. After review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Rutherford Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. John Michael Bane
W1997-02158-SC-DDT-DD
Authoring Judge: Chief Justice E. Riley Anderson
Trial Court Judge: Judge John P. Colton, Jr.

The defendant, John Michael Bane, was convicted of felony murder in the perpetration of a
robbery for an offense committed in November of 1988. The jury originally imposed a sentence of
death after it found that evidence of two aggravating circumstances – (1) the murder was especially heinous, atrocious, or cruel in that it involved torture or depravity of mind and (2) the murder was committed during the perpetration of a felony – outweighed evidence of any mitigating factors. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-2-203(i)(5), (7) (1982). On appeal, this Court affirmed the conviction, but remanded for a new sentencing hearing because the jury’s application of the felony murder aggravating circumstance duplicated the offense of felony murder in violation of article I, section 16 of the Tennessee Constitution. See State v. Bane, 853 S.W.2d 483 (Tenn. 1993). After a new sentencing hearing, the jury again imposed a sentence of death after it found that evidence of two aggravating circumstances – (1) the murder was “especially atrocious or cruel in that it involved torture and depravity of mind” and (2) the murder was committed for the purpose of avoiding, interfering with, or preventing a lawful arrest or prosecution of the defendant or another –
outweighed evidence of any mitigating factors. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-2-203(i)(5), (6) (1982).

Shelby Supreme Court

State of Tennessee v. John Michael Bane - Concurring/Dissenting
W1997-02158-SC-DDT-DD
Authoring Judge: Justice Adolpho A. Birch
Trial Court Judge: Judge John P. Colton, Jr.

I concur in the majority decision to affirm the conviction in this case. I continue to believe,
however, that the comparative proportionality review protocol embraced by the majority is
inadequate and fails to satisfy this Court’s duty, mandated by statute,1 to ensure that no death
sentence will be upheld unless it is proportionate to sentences imposed upon comparable defendants in similar cases. Because the protocol fails to provide convincing assurance that this defendant’s death sentence is proportionate, I cannot join the majority decision to impose the death penalty in this case.

Shelby Supreme Court

State of Tennessee v. Mitchell Shephard
E2000-00628-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge R. Steven Bebb

A McMinn County jury convicted the defendant of first degree murder in perpetration of aggravated child abuse and, following a sentencing hearing, sentenced the defendant to life without the possibility of parole. In this appeal, the defendant alleges (1) the evidence was insufficient to sustain his conviction; (2) a juror was improperly dismissed for cause; (3) prejudicial statements were made by a juror during voir dire; (4) evidence of the defendant's prior criminal conduct was improperly admitted; (5) prejudicial photographs of the victim were improperly admitted; (6) the state improperly commented on the defendant's failure to testify; (7) the jury was improperly instructed concerning the definition of "knowingly;" (8) the trial court failed to properly instruct the jury on lesser-included offenses; (9) the trial court improperly imposed a life sentence without the possibility of parole due to inadequate notice by the state; (10) the jury was improperly instructed concerning the minimum length of a life sentence; and (11) the verdict forms failed to comply with the statutory requirements. Although we affirm the conviction, we find that the trial court improperly instructed the jury during the sentencing phase that the minimum length of a life sentence is twenty-five years. Accordingly, we remand this case to the trial court for a new sentencing hearing.

McMinn Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Lee Roy Gass
E2000-00810-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge James E. Beckner

The appellant, Lee Roy Gass, was convicted by a jury in the Hamblen County Criminal Court of one count of aggravated rape, one count of burglary, and one count of official misconduct. The trial court sentenced the appellant as a Range I violent offender to twenty-two years incarceration in the Tennessee Department of Correction for the aggravated rape conviction and as a Range I standard offender to four years incarceration in the Department for the burglary conviction and to two years incarceration for the official misconduct conviction. The trial court ordered concurrent service of the appellant's sentences, resulting in an effective sentence of twenty-two years incarceration. In this appeal, the appellant presents the following issues for our review: (1) whether the evidence adduced at trial is sufficient to support his convictions; (2) whether the trial court erred in sustaining the State's objection to testimony by a defense witness concerning the victim's neighbor, Patricia Costner; (3) whether newly discovered evidence warrants the reversal of the appellant's convictions and the remand of this case for a new trial; and (4) whether the trial court erred in sentencing the appellant. Following a review of the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgments of the trial court in the aggravated rape and burglary cases and affirm as modified the judgment in the official misconduct case.

Hamblen Court of Criminal Appeals

Larry Robbins, v. City of Johnson City, Tennessee
E2000-02952-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jean A. Stanley

This case involves the termination of Johnson City police officer, Larry Robbins. Dissatisfied with his department's handling of certain allegations of sexual harassment made by a secretary against officer Mike Lukianoff, Robbins authored an anonymous letter and sent it to each of the City Commissioners. The Chief of Police, who later learned of the letter, conducted an investigation. Robbins eventually admitted to writing the letter, to relating the allegations even though he had no personal knowledge of them, and to having a personal vendetta against the alleged harasser. The City terminated Robbins, primarily for conduct unbecoming an officer. Robbins appealed to the City Civil Service Commission, which upheld Robbins' termination. Robbins then appealed to the Washington County Chancery Court, which reversed the termination, but remanded for appropriate discipline. The City appeals the reversal of Robbins' termination, and Robbins appeals the remand for discipline. We find that the trial court erred in reversing the termination.

Washington Court of Appeals

Marshall Key v. Savage Zinc, Inc.
M2000-00306-WC-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: James Weatherford, Sr., J.
Trial Court Judge: J.O. Bond, Judge
The defendant, Savage Zinc, Inc., appeals the judgment of the Criminal Court of Smith County where the trial court found Mr. Key to have a 14% anatomical impairment and awarded 35% permanent partial disability to the body as a whole for a work-related shoulder injury. For the reasons stated in this opinion, We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Marshall Workers Compensation Panel

Drew Davis v. Avron Truss Company, Inc.
E2000-00780-WC-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Sr. J.
Trial Court Judge: John A. Turnbull, Judge
The trial court found the fired plaintiff's return to work non-meaningful and awarded eighteen percent vocational disability. The plaintiff's misconduct was found irrelevant because he had not reached maximum medical improvement on the day he was fired. The trial court also awarded discretionary costs to the plaintiff. We find an employer may dismiss an injured employee for egregious misconduct, such as fighting with a fellow employee, regardless of the injured employee's medical status at the time of the misconduct. We therefore affirm the judgment of the trial court, but we modify the award to two and one-half times the impairment rating given by the employee's physician or fifteen percent. We also affirm the trial court's judgment fully with respect to discretionary costs.

Knox Workers Compensation Panel

Murray Carter v. Murray, Inc.
W2000-01261-WC-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Sp. J.
Trial Court Judge: Joe C. Morris, Chancellor
In this appeal, the employer contends the award of permanent partial disability benefits based on 35 percent to the arm is excessive and should be reduced to one based on 1 percent to the arm. As discussed below, the panel has concluded the judgment should be affirmed.

Carter Workers Compensation Panel

State of Tennessee v. Hollie D. Campbell
E2000-00373-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lynn W. Brown

On appeal, the issue is whether a defendant, who pled guilty pursuant to a plea agreement that allowed for a request for judicial diversion, may be sentenced by the trial court to additional time over and above the negotiated plea agreement in the event the Defendant violates the terms and conditions of judicial diversion. We hold the answer to be yes. Further, after a careful review we conclude that the trial court properly sentenced the Defendant. The Defendant’s sentence is affirmed.

Washington Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Hollie D. Campbell - Concurring
E2000-00373-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.

Respectfully, I must concur only in the results of the majority’s holding that the trial court was authorized to impose two-year sentences upon revocation of the judicial diversion probation, even though the parties’ plea agreement specified one-year sentences.

Washington Court of Criminal Appeals

Vadalene Brewer v. Michael Dunn Center et al.
E2000-01298-WC-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge John K. Byers
Trial Court Judge: Judge Frank V. Williams, III

This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated § 50-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The trial court found the plaintiff had sustained an injury to her left shoulder in the course and scope of her employment that resulted in 54 percent permanent partial disability. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Roane Supreme Court

State of Tennessee v. William Greer
M2001-00244-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge L. Craig Johnson

The Appellant, William Greer, was indicted on one count of theft of property under $500, one count of fraudulent use of a debit card, and one count of misdemeanor assault. Prior to trial, the assault charge was severed. A Coffee County jury found the Appellant guilty of one count of fraudulent use of a debit card, a class A misdemeanor. The Appellant was sentenced to ninety (90) days in the Coffee County jail. Greer appeals his conviction contending that (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction and (2) the unsolicited comments of the victim relating to the Appellant's severed charge of assault resulted in reversible error. After review of the record and the applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Coffee Court of Criminal Appeals

Ronald Paul v. State of Tennessee
M2000-1653-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge John H. Gasaway, III

The Appellant, Ronald Paul, appeals the dismissal of his pro se petition for post-conviction relief by the Robertson County Circuit Court. Paul, a correctional inmate, timely delivered his petition to the proper prison authorities; however, he inadvertently addressed the envelope containing his petition to the wrong city. The petition was returned to Paul, who, on the same day, corrected his mistake and re-delivered to prison authorities for mailing. These events occurred one day after the one year period for filing had expired. On appeal, Paul argues that the trial court erred in finding his post-conviction petition timed-barred. After review, we hold that Paul's petition was deemed "filed" for purposes of Supreme Court Rule 28 when it was first delivered to prison authorities and, as such, was timely.

Robertson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Antonio Dwayne Johnson - Order
M2000-01505-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes

The Appellant, Antonio Dwayne Johnson, appeals, pro se, the sentencing decision of the Montgomery County Circuit Court revoking his Community Corrections sentence and ordering service of the sentence in the Department of Correction. On March 12, 1998, the Appellant entered an "open" guilty plea to the charge of aggravated robbery by use of a deadly weapon, a class B felony. The trial court subsequently ordered that the Appellant serve his eight year sentence in the Community Corrections program. On March 24, 1999, a violation warrant issued. On appeal, the Appellant argues that the trial court abused its discretion in revoking the Appellant's non-incarcerative status and placing him in the custody of the Department of Correction. We affirm the judgment of the trial court pursuant to Rule 20, Tenn. Ct. Crim. App. R.

Montgomery Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Aaron James - Concurring
M2000-00495-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.

For purposes of affording guidance to litigants and trial judges who, in the future, may find themselves situated similarly to the parties and the trial court in the present case, I believe this court should have analyzed the prior-crime issue by dichotomizing it into separate parts, namely, (1) the litany of prior crimes set forth within the escape count of the indictment and (2) the state-sponsored testimony about these prior crimes. I believe that both of these different sources of information merit different judicial responses. In an appropriate case, the form of the response to the indictment language may well dictate the response to the testimony.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Aaron James
M2000-00495-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

The Appellant, an inmate at Riverbend Maximum Security Institution in Nashville, was convicted by a jury of attempted felony escape, aggravated robbery and especially aggravated kidnapping stemming from a failed prison escape. The Appellant was incarcerated at the Riverbend facility as a result of his prior convictions for especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping and second degree murder. The Appellant challenges on appeal his convictions for aggravated robbery and especially aggravated kidnapping, arguing (1) sufficiency of the convicting evidence, (2) systematic removal of African-Americans from the petit jury in violation of Batson v. Kentucky, and (3) the prejudicial admission into evidence of the Appellant's prior convictions for especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping, and second degree murder. The State argues that proof of the Appellant's prior convictions was an essential element of the felony escape charge and, therefore, admissible. After review, we find reversible error in the admission in the instant case of the Appellant's prior convictions for especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping and second degree murder. As such, the judgments of convictions are reversed and remanded for a new trial.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

In Re: Adoption of J.R.W.
E2000-01335-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: John B. Hagler, Jr.
R.J.W. ("the Wife of the Adopter") instituted this action against her sister-in-law, K.D.W., seeking to set aside the adoption of K.D.W.'s natural son, J.R.W., by the plaintiff's late husband, M.W. ("the Adopter"), some eleven years earlier. The trial court dismissed the petition. We affirm.

Monroe Court of Appeals

Donnie Walton v. Credit General Insurance Company
W1999-01769-SC-WCM-CV
Authoring Judge: Don R. Ash, Sp. J.
Trial Court Judge: Martha Brasfield, Chancellor
The trial court found the Plaintiff, Donnie Walton ("Walton"), suffered a permanent partial impairment of fifty percent to the body as a whole. The Defendant, Credit General Insurance Company ("General Credit"), stated the evidence does not support the finding. We affirm and modify the judgment of the trial court.

Lauderdale Workers Compensation Panel

State of Tennessee v. Thomas J. Tackett
M1999-02541-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Charles D. Haston, Sr.

Thomas J. Tackett appeals from his Warren County especially aggravated robbery conviction, for which he received a 25-year incarcerative sentence. He urges us to find error based upon insufficiency of the convicting evidence, admission of certain evidence at trial, jury instructions not given, and sentencing. Although there is no merit in the issues advanced by the defendant, we notice as plain error that the defendant's conviction is for a greater crime than that which is charged in the indictment. We therefore modify his especially aggravated robbery conviction to aggravated robbery and remand for sentencing for that crime.

Warren Court of Criminal Appeals

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Supreme Court

State of Tennessee v. Christopher Michael Vigil
E1999-02740-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lynn W. Brown

The defendant appeals two convictions for stalking, contesting the sufficiency of the evidence and the admissibility of photographs. We affirm one of the defendant's convictions for stalking, but we vacate the judgment of conviction for the other because the evidence reflects the existence of only one stalking offense.

Washington Court of Criminal Appeals

William Singleton v. State of Tennessee
E2000-02820-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Bobby H. Capers

On December 16, 1993, William Singleton, the Defendant and Appellant, was convicted by a Claiborne County jury of first-degree murder. This Court affirmed the Defendant’s conviction following direct appeal. Subsequently, the Defendant filed a petition for post-conviction relief alleging, inter alia that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel at trial. Following a hearing, the trial court dismissed the petition. The Defendant appeals here, arguing that the trial court erroneously dismissed the petition. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Claiborne Court of Criminal Appeals