APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State of Tennessee v. Thomas Dee Huskey - Dissenting

2002-00030-CCA-R10-CD

As acknowledged by the majority in its carefully considered opinion, trial judges are vested with broad discretionary powers in the conduct of a trial. Courts must monitor all attorney conduct and may direct a remedy if the performance impedes the orderly administration of justice. United States v. Dinitz, 538 F. 2d 1214, 1219 (5th Cir. 1976). That authority necessarily includes the supervision of appointed counsel for indigent defendants. Moncier v. Ferrell, 990 S.W.2d 710
(Tenn. 1998). An extraordinary appeal to this court on any issue relative to the supervision of the trial which requires immediate appellate review may be granted only in limited circumstances: (1) when the trial court has so far departed from the accepted and usual course of judicial proceedings as to require intervention; or (2) if necessary for a complete determination of the case. Tenn. R. App. P. 10.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R. Wade
Originating Judge:Judge Richard R. Baumgartner
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/26/02
T.H. Engineering & Mfg. & Ron Tourte vs. Chris Mussard

E2001-02406-COA-R3-CV
Plaintiff sued on promissory note. Defendant counterclaimed on grounds of breach of contract, violation of Tennessee Consumer Protection Act, and fraud. The Trial Court entered Judgment for plaintiff and defendant has appealed. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:John F. Weaver
Knox County Court of Appeals 03/26/02
Minnie Long v. HCA Health Svcs dba Southern Hills Medical Center

M2001-00505-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves a personal injury sustained by the plaintiff while a patient at defendant's nursing home facility. The plaintiff filed suit against the defendant for negligence and the case proceeded to trial before a jury. During the trial, the defendant filed several motions for a directed verdict, which were denied. The trial resulted in a hung jury and the court was forced to declare a mistrial. Before the second trial, the defendant renewed its motion for directed verdict. The court ruled that the plaintiff's cause of action should be considered a claim for medical malpractice, but that the plaintiff made out a prima facie case. The plaintiff voluntarily dismissed the suit before the second trial took place and the defendant motioned the court for discretionary costs. The court awarded the defendant only some of the requested costs and this appeal followed. For the following reasons, we affirm the decisions of the trial court to deny defendant's last motion for a directed verdict and to award only partial discretionary costs.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Marietta M. Shipley
Davidson County Court of Appeals 03/26/02
State of Tennessee v. Thomas Dee Huskey

E2002-00030-CCA-R10-CD

The defendant, Thomas Dee Huskey, brings this extraordinary appeal in which he challenges the order of the Knox County Criminal Court removing his lead counsel of record for his retrial on four counts of first degree murder. The defendant asserts that the trial court’s action is an infringement on his Sixth Amendment right to counsel. We conclude that the trial court’s order violated the defendant’s right to counsel and exceeded its discretion. We vacate the trial court’s order and remand the case for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Richard R. Baumgartner
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/26/02
State of Tennessee v. Jerry B. Graves

E2001-00123-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant was convicted of felony murder and especially aggravated robbery and sentenced to concurrent punishment of life imprisonment and twenty-three years, respectively. In his appeal, he argues that the trial court erred in not remanding the matter for another preliminary hearing after it was discovered that the first hearing had not been recorded; in limiting his cross-examination of two prosecution witnesses as to pending matters; and in admitting an autopsy photograph of the victim's head, with the scalp pulled back, to show the gravity of his wound. Based upon our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Richard R. Baumgartner
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/26/02
Flynt Engineering Company vs. William Cox

E2001-02457-COA-R3-CV
This is a suit by Flynt Engineering Company against William Cox, seeking to recover the value of services rendered to Mr. Cox under the terms of a written contract. The trial judge granted a summary judgment in favor of Flynt Engineering in the amount of $115,753.15. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:Ben W. Hooper, II
Sevier County Court of Appeals 03/26/02
Charles Kendall Duty, et al v. Farah Dabit, et al

M2001-00586-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves a suit brought by the purchasers of a new home. The seller and purchaser entered into a contract of sale, wherein the seller agreed to construct a home on a parcel of real property. Having no construction experience, the seller hired a contractor to construct the home. Upon the completion of the home and closing on the property, the purchasers discovered numerous defects that were allegedly caused by a failure to construct the home in a workmanlike manner. The purchasers filed suit against the seller and the contractor. The seller and the contractor hired an attorney, but the attorney eventually withdrew from the case. Four months after the attorney's withdrawal, the case proceeded to trial. The seller, acting pro se, arrived at the trial several hours late. By the time the seller had arrived, the contractor and purchaser had completed voir dire and the contractor had been dismissed through a judgment on the pleadings. With the trial judge acting as finder of fact, the trial proceeded and a judgment was entered against the seller in the amount of $22,182.84. After the trial, in an attempt to amend his pleadings to assert a cross-claim against the contractor, the seller moved the court for a new trial or to set aside the judgment. The trial court denied the seller's motion and for the following reasons, we affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:C. L. Rogers
Sumner County Court of Appeals 03/26/02
State of Tennessee v. Charles T. Sebree - Order

M2000-02810-CCA-R3-CD
The appellant was convicted upon pleas of guilty of the offenses of aggravated burglary, aggravated assault, and theft of property valued under $500. He received a sentence of five years for aggravated burglary consecutive to a sentence of five years for aggravated assault. A sentence of eleven months and twenty-nine days was ordered served concurrently with the five year sentences. In this appeal, he maintains that his five-year sentence should be reduced to three years because the trial judge failed to consider the testimony of his girlfriend in mitigation.
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Montgomery County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/26/02
State of Tennessee v. James Bradley Warner

M2001-01371-CCA-R3-CD
The defendant was convicted of theft of property over $500, after being observed leaving a Wal-Mart store with merchandise for which he had not paid. In his appeal, he alleges that the proof of the value of the items was insufficient and that the trial court erred in ruling that certain of his prior convictions could be used for impeachment and in sentencing. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Lee Russell
Bedford County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/26/02
Robert Davis, et al v. Wilson County

M2000-00785-SC-R11-CV
We granted this appeal to determine whether county employees had a vested interest after retirement in health care benefits provided under resolutions passed by the Wilson County Commission. The chancellor found that the appellants had a vested interest in health care benefits because they were county employees who met the requirement of ten years of service and eight years of continuous service with Wilson County under a 1992 resolution. The Court of Appeals reversed the chancellor's judgment, concluding that the health care benefits were welfare benefits in which the appellants did not have a vested interest. After reviewing the record and applicable authority, we hold that the health care benefits were welfare benefits that did not vest automatically and that there was no clear and express language in the resolutions that the health care benefits were intended to vest or could not be terminated. We therefore affirm the Court of Appeals' judgment.
Authoring Judge: Justice E. Riley Anderson
Originating Judge:John D. Wootten, Jr.
Wilson County Supreme Court 03/26/02
Clement Bernard, M.D. v. Sumner Regional Health Systems

M2000-01478-COA-R3-CV
On or about March 26, 1999, the appellee Sumner Regional Health Systems, Inc. revoked appellant Clement F. Bernard, M.D. privileges to practice medicine at Sumner Regional Medical Center. Consequently, Dr. Bernard filed a complaint on March 29, 1999, alleging procurement of breach of contract and defamation. On February 9, 2000, Sumner Regional Health Systems filed a Motion for Summary Judgment on the grounds that Dr. Bernard could not establish viable claims for procurement of breach of contract or defamation. The trial court granted Sumner Regional's motion. On June 12, 2000, Dr. Bernard filed a Notice of Appeal and this litigation resulted.
Authoring Judge: Judge Don R. Ash
Originating Judge:Arthur E. Mcclellan
Sumner County Court of Appeals 03/26/02
Ralph Richards v. Liberty Mutual Ins. Co.

M2000-01255-SC-WCM-CV
We granted review in this workers' compensation case to determine whether the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel erred in concluding that the evidence preponderated against the trial court's finding that the employee's injury did not arise out of and in the course of his employment. After reviewing the record and applicable authority, we conclude that the evidence did not preponderate against the trial court's finding that the employee's injury did not arise out of and in the course of his employment. We therefore reject the Panel's findings and conclusions and affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Justice E. Riley Anderson
Originating Judge:John W. Rollins
Coffee County Supreme Court 03/26/02
State of Tennessee v. Lue J. Holcomb

W2001-00743-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Lue J. Holcomb, was convicted by a jury in the Shelby County Criminal Court of aggravated burglary. The trial court imposed a sentence of three and one-half years and ordered that six months of the sentence be served in confinement with the balance on probation. The appellant timely appealed, arguing that the evidence is not sufficient to support his conviction. After a review of the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge J. C. Mclin
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/25/02
State of Tennessee v. Gregory Scott Allison

E2001-00248-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Gregory Scott Allison, appeals from the Blount County Circuit Court's revoking his probation that was ordered for his sentences for burglary and theft. The defendant contends that although the trial court may have been justified in finding that he violated the terms of his probation, it erred in sentencing him to confinement. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Blount County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/25/02
Heirs of Neil Ellis v. Estate of Virgie Ellis

M1999-00897-SC-R11-CV
The issue in this case is whether property held in a tenancy by the entirety is subject to the 120-hour survival rule contained in section 31-3-120 of the Tennessee Uniform Simultaneous Death Act. Three days after her husband's death, Mrs. Ellis died of unrelated natural causes, and her will was admitted to probate. The husband's heirs sought to intervene in the probate proceeding, claiming that because Mrs. Ellis did not survive her husband for 120 hours, section 31-3-120 deems both to have died "simultaneously." Consequently, they argued, Tennessee Code Annotated section 31-3-104 authorized them to seek a one-half interest in the entireties property. The trial court denied the motion to intervene, and the Court of Appeals affirmed. On appeal to this Court, we hold that section 31-3-120 does not require one spouse to survive the other by 120 hours in order to obtain fee simple title to property formerly held by the entirety. We also hold that the General Assembly, in enacting section 31-3-120, did not intend to define the term "simultaneously" in section 31-3-104 as meaning "within 120 hours." Instead, we conclude that the legislature intended that this term should continue to receive its ordinary construction, meaning "at the same time." The judgment of the Court of Appeals is affirmed.
Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Originating Judge:David Loughry
Rutherford County Supreme Court 03/25/02
State of Tennessee v. Tony Walker

W2001-00929-CCA-R3-CD

The Appellant, Tony Walker, appeals the verdict of a Fayette County jury finding him guilty of attempted aggravated robbery. On appeal, Walker raises the single issue of whether the evidence is sufficient to support his conviction. After a review of the record, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge Jon Kerry Blackwood
Fayette County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/25/02
State of Tennessee v. Robin Davis

W2000-03137-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant was convicted of first degree premeditated murder and theft over $1000, receiving a life sentence for the murder conviction and a consecutive two-year sentence for the theft conviction. Following the denial of his motion for a new trial, he filed a timely notice of appeal to this court. In addition to challenging the sufficiency of the evidence as to his murder conviction, he argues that the trial court erred by allowing the prosecutor to misstate law during voir dire; in not allowing defense counsel to question potential jurors about their personal experiences with crime; in allowing hearsay evidence to be presented at trial; in allowing the State to introduce evidence of uncharged crimes; and in allowing the prosecutor to make improper statements during closing argument. Based upon our review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge John P. Colton, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/25/02
Jeffery A. Wright v. Johnston Coca-Cola & Dr. Pepper

E2000-02542-WC-R3-CV
The trial court found the plaintiff suffered a 5 percent permanent medical impairment as a result of an injury sustained while working for the defendant. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Sr. J.
Originating Judge:Jerri S. Bryant, Chancellor
Knox County Workers Compensation Panel 03/25/02
Jeffery A. Wright v. Johnston Coca-Cola & Dr. Pepper

E2000-02542-WC-R3-CV
The trial court found the plaintiff suffered a 5 percent permanent medical impairment as a result of an injury sustained while working for the defendant. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Sr. J.
Originating Judge:Jerri S. Bryant, Chancellor
Knox County Workers Compensation Panel 03/25/02
Corey L. Malone v. State of Tennessee

M2001-02133-CCA-R3-PC
The petitioner originally pled guilty, pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement, to second degree murder and especially aggravated robbery for an effective sentence of twenty years. The petitioner filed a post-conviction relief petition, which was denied by the post-conviction court. In this appeal, the petitioner contends (1) he received ineffective assistance of counsel, and (2) his guilty pleas were unknowingly and involuntarily entered. After review, we affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/22/02
Mario Lambert v. Jack Morgan, Warden

M2002-00172-CCA-RM-PC

The Defendant, Mario Lambert, appealed as of right from the trial court's dismissal of his petition for writ of habeas corpus. This Court held that the trial court was without authority to sentence the Defendant as a Range I standard offender with a thirty percent release eligibility for the offense of second degree murder. We therefore concluded that, based on the record before us, the sentence imposed appeared to be an illegal sentence. We therefore reversed the judgment of the trial court dismissing the petition and remanded the case for further proceedings. See Mario Lambert v. Jack Morgan, Warden, No. M1999-02321-CCA-R3-PC, 2001 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 599 (Nashville, Aug. 7, 2001). On January 23, 2002, our supreme court remanded this case to us, directing us to reconsider our opinion in light of State v. Burkhart, 566 S.W.2d 871 (Tenn. 1978), and further directed us, on remand, to "clarify the action to be taken by the Criminal Court pursuant to the opinion of the Court of Criminal Appeals when the case is remanded to the trial court." We again reverse the judgment of the trial court summarily dismissing the habeas corpus petition and remand this case to the trial court for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Timothy L. Easter
Hickman County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/22/02
State of Tennessee v. James Wesley Strombergh

E2001-00199-CCA-R3-CD

A Hamilton County jury found the Defendant guilty of third offense driving under the influence and imposed a fine of $10,000. The trial court sentenced the Defendant to eleven months and twenty-nine days' incarceration, ordered him to attend an alcohol rehabilitation program, and revoked his license for a period of five years. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant contests the sufficiency of the convicting evidence and argues that the trial court erred by admitting evidence of his restricted driver's license. Although we conclude that sufficient evidence was presented at trial to support the Defendant's conviction, we conclude that evidence concerning the Defendant's restricted driver's license was improperly admitted at trial. We therefore reverse the Defendant's conviction and remand the case to the trial court for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Stephen M. Bevil
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/22/02
Columbia Advertising v. Ralph Isenhour

M2001-01627-COA-R3-CV
In this suit to collect payments for advertising services allegedly rendered to defendant pursuant to an oral agreement, the plaintiff failed to file an order setting the case for trial within the time period allowed by an agreed scheduling order. Shortly thereafter, the trial court dismissed the case for failure to prosecute. The plaintiff filed a Tennessee Rule of Civil Procedure 60 motion seeking relief from the order of dismissal on the grounds that by mistake, counsel had failed to calendar the scheduling deadlines. The trial court found that plaintiff failed to offer an adequate basis to grant relief from the order of dismissal under Rule 60 and denied the motion. For the reasons set out in this opinion, we reverse the decision of the trial court and remand this case for a trial on the merits.
Authoring Judge: Sr. Judge James L. Weatherford
Originating Judge:Carol L. Mccoy
Davidson County Court of Appeals 03/21/02
David Ogilvi v. Ronald Ligon

M2001-01686-COA-R3-CV
In this boundary line dispute case, the appellee, who moved to her property in 1967, used an unopened street and a garage on the unopened street located between her land and the adjacent property, which the appellants acquired in 1987. The appellee stored items in the garage, maintained the unopened street, and made improvements to the garage over the years. Later, a dispute arose between the parties and the appellants filed suit to establish the boundary line between the two properties, their ownership of half the unopened street, the garage and certain land behind the garage. The trial court concluded that the appellee had acquired: 1) a perpetual easement to use the west half of the garage; 2) a perpetual easement by prescription for the use of the entire driveway on the unopened street; 3) fee simple title to all of the land in the unopened street west of the joint driveway; and 4) easement and fee simple title to land to the north or rear of the garage enclosed within and underneath her fence. The trial court found the appellants entitled to an easement for the use of the easterly half of the garage and an easement by prescription for the use of entire driveway located on unopened street. For the reasons set out in this opinion, we affirm, as modified, the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Sr. Judge James L. Weatherford
Originating Judge:Russell Heldman
Williamson County Court of Appeals 03/21/02
Terrance Perkins v. State of Tennessee

W2000-02910-CCA-MR3-PC

The Appellant, Terrance Perkins, appeals the dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief by the Shelby County Criminal Court. In 1998, Perkins pled guilty to two counts of attempted first degree urder, five counts of aggravated assault, one count of felon in possession of a handgun, and one count of felony escape. Perkins, a Range I Standard Offender, received an effective thirty-one year sentence to be served in the Department of Correction. On appeal, Perkins, challenges the validity of his guilty plea upon grounds of: (1) voluntariness and (2) ineffective assistance of counsel. After a review of the record, the judgment of the post-conviction court dismissing the petition is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/21/02