APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Victoria Angozi Anene v. John N. Namdi Anene

03A01-9511-CV-00387

The Defendant, John Namdi Anene appeals a judgment of the Circuit Court of Hamilton County granting Victoria Ngozi Anene's petition for divorce and awarding her custody of their three minor children. Mr. Anene raises five issues on appeal, two of which are jurisdictional. (See appendix.) As to the jurisdictional issues, we find that the Circuit Court of Hamilton was correct in assuming jurisdiction to hear both the divorce and custody issues. We find the remainint issues to be without merit.

 

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:Judge William L. Brown
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 10/02/96
Ronnie Wilson Perry v. Marla Renee Perry (Robinson)

01A01-9602-CH-00088

This is a child custody case. Appellant Marla Perry sought to move out of state with the minor children of her previous marriage. In response, Appellee Ronnie Perry filed a petition seeking a change in custody. The trial court held that custody would be changed in the event that the mother moved out state. We reverse, based on the Tennessee Supreme Court’s decision in Aaby v. Strange, 924 S.W.2d 623 (Tenn. 1996).

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly Kirby Lillard
Originating Judge:Chancellor C. K. Smith
Wilson County Court of Appeals 10/02/96
William A. Winningham Executor of the Estate of Alston Winningham v. Tammy K. Winningham - Concurring

03A01-9604-PB-00152

We are called upon in this appeal to determine whether relying on the advice of an attorney in filing an unfounded will contest constitutes probable cause sufficient to avoid the enforcement of a forfeiture clause in the will. For the reasons set forth below, we find that such reliance does constitute probable cause, and reverse the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Don T. McMurray
Originating Judge:Judge Gary W. Dodson
Cumberland County Court of Appeals 10/02/96
Teri Michelle Parker, v. Richard Ken Parker

01A01-9504-CH-00138

In this case, Plaintiff-Appellant, Teri Michelle Parker (Wife), appeals the trial court’s decision to award custody of the parties' child, Dylan Ken Parker, to Defendant-Appellee, Richard Ken Parker (Husband), alleging that the custody determination was based on the effects of racial prejudice. We affirm the trial court’s award of custody to Husband.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly Kirby Lillard
Originating Judge:Chancellor Allen W. Wallace
Houston County Court of Appeals 10/02/96
Michael Scott Evens, v. Karen Maried Bisson Steelman

01A01-9511-JV-00508

In this appeal we are asked to re-visit the question of whether a man who fathers a child by a married woman may legitimate the child. The Davidson County Juvenile Court held that the legitimation statute allowing a putative father to legitimate a child “not born in lawful wedlock” applied only to children born to unmarried women. If that interpretation holds, the appellant attacks the constitutionality of the statute on due process and equal protection grounds. We affirm the lower court’s interpretation of the statute and reject the appellant’s contention that the statute is constitutionally defective.

Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Judge Andrew J. Shookhoff
Davidson County Court of Appeals 10/02/96
Richard Briggs and Stephanie R. Briggs, v. Riversound Limited Partnership, William S. Nix, D/B/A WEN Enterprises, General Partner, and Daryl Wagner

03A01-9603-CV-00115

The single issue in this case is whether a remote purchaser of a home may maintain a negligence action against the builder of the home despite a lack of contractual privity. The trial court granted summary judgment in favor of the defendant and this appeal resulted. We reverse the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Don T. McMurray
Originating Judge:Judge Dale C. Workman
Knox County Court of Appeals 10/02/96
State of Tennessee, v. Brian K. Collins

03C01-9510-CC-00305

The defendant, Brian K. Collins, was convicted of violating a habitual traffic offender order, violation of registration, and evading arrest. He was sentenced as a range one offender to two years for violating the order, thirty days for violation of registration, and eleven months and twenty nine days for evading arrest, all to be served concurrently. This is his appeal of right.

Authoring Judge: Judge Gary R. Wade
Originating Judge:Judge R. Jerry Beck
Sullivan County Court of Appeals 10/01/96
State of Tennessee, v. John Russell Turner

03C01-9510-CC-00321

The appellant, John Russell Turner, appeals from his conviction by a jury for driving under the influence of an intoxicant. The Circuit Court of Blount County sentenced the appellant to eleven months and twenty-nine days incarceration in the county jail and suspended all but five days. On appeal, the appellant contends that the evidence adduced at trial is insufficient to support a conviction, because the State failed to prove that he intended to operate a vehicle.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Blount County Court of Appeals 10/01/96
Debra Jewell Young Ford v. Dennis Clifford Ford

03A01-9606-CH-00197

This appeal arises from the judgment of the trial court which, among other things, awarded a divorce to the defendant, provided for custody of the parties' minor children and made a division of the marital estate. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Don T. McMurray
Originating Judge:Chancellor Earl H. Henley
Court of Appeals 10/01/96
Arthur Blair v. Marilyn Badenhope - Concurring

03A01- 9604- CH- 00128

Joy Badenhope is the child of Susan Badenhope and Arthur Blair.  Susan Badenhope, a resident of North Carolina, died when the child was less than one year old.  After her death, Joy began residing with her maternal grandmother, Marilyn Badenhope, in Tennessee.  The grandmother was granted custody by a North Carolina court in an action for custody she filed some two months after the mother's death.  The father soon thereafter moved to Tennessee and filed an action in Tennessee to increase visitation and attain custody.

Authoring Judge: Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Chancellor Dennis H. Inman
Greene County Court of Appeals 10/01/96
State of Tennessee v. John Russell Turner

03C01-9510-CC-00321

The appellant, John Russell Turner, appeals from his conviction by a juryfor driving under the influence of an intoxicant. The Circuit Court of Blount County sentenced the appellant to eleven months and twenty-nine days incarceration in the county jail and suspended all but five days. On appeal, theappellant contends that the evidence adduced at trial is insufficient to support a conviction, because the State failed to prove that he intended to operate a vehicle.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Blount County Court of Appeals 10/01/96
Florine Vandyke v. Plumley Rubber Company and Liberty Mutual Insurance Co.

02S01-9604-CV-00039
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated section 5-6-225 (e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this appeal, the employer, Plumley Rubber Company and the insurance carrier, Liberty Mutual, contend the trial court erred in granting judgment for medical expenses to the employee after they had been paid by the employee's health plan. The panel agrees and reverses the judgment of the trial court. It was stipulated that the employee's total medical expenses totaled $22,278.55. It was further stipulated that the Plaintiff had paid prior to trial $669.29 in out-of-pocket medical expenses. Her remaining medical expenses were paid by Plumley through its group health care plan. The insurance company paid the remainder. The parties further stipulated that Plumley's group health insurance plan did not contain a specific set-off clause for workers' compensation benefits. Plumley is self-insured for group health benefits. This panel holds that under T.C.A. _ 5-6-24 that the employer is responsible for payment of medical expenses and that the employee is not entitled to a judgment against the employer for medical bills which have already been paid. This panel holds that this case is controlled by Bituminous Casualty Corp. v. Smith, 288 S.W.2d, 913, 916 (Tenn. 1956). The judgment of the trial court is reversed and remanded for appropriate action under this decision. The costs are taxed to the Plaintiff/Appellee.
Authoring Judge: Special Judge Billy Joe White
Originating Judge:Hon. C. Creed Mcginley,
Henry County Workers Compensation Panel 10/01/96
Susan Renee Wright Williamson v. John Houston Williamson

03A01-9602-DR-00073

In this divorce action the Trial Court awarded to each party an absolute divorce from the other on the grounds of  inappropriate marital conduct. The Court awarded the custody of the parties' two minor children to the mother, ordered the father to pay child support and based upo the guidelihes, and in dividing the parties' marital estate  concluded that their home was a gift from the husband's paretns to him alone, and therefore separate property. From this latter determination, the wife has appealed.

 

Authoring Judge: Judge Herschel Pickens Franks
Originating Judge:Judge William R. Brewer, Jr.
Court of Appeals 10/01/96
Faye Louise Taylor Chadwell, v. Albert Chadwell and Consolidation Coal Company

03A01-9601-GS-00007

In this post-divorce proceeding, the Chancellor found that certain assets owned by Albert Chadwell at the time of the parties' divorce were marital assets and that his former wife, Fay Louise Taylor Chadwell, was entitled to a judgment against him of $94,320, which included the interest from the date of the divorce. The Chancellor also impressed a lien against certain real estate originally owned by Mr. Chadwell, who later purported to transfer an interest to his present wife. Both the real estate and the home Mr. Chadwell erected thereon were paid for in part with the assets in dispute in this appeal.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:Chancellor Billy Joe White
Campbell County Court of Appeals 10/01/96
Fred Johns, Administrator of The Estate of Sue Eva Johns, v. Takoma Adventist Hospital

03A01-9604-CV-00130

In this action for damages for personal injuries to the deceased, the complaint alleged the deceased was placed in a room while in defendant hospital, and on April 18, 1991, she ws found lying on the floor with injuries about her head and face. It was further alleged that it was not learned until wll after her death, in conversation with the physicians of the plaintiff decedent, that the decedent more likely would have survived for many years had she not fallen...

Authoring Judge: Judge Herschel Pickens Franks
Originating Judge:Judge John K. Wilson
Greene County Court of Appeals 10/01/96
02C01-9505-CC-00147

02C01-9505-CC-00147

Originating Judge:Dick Jerman, Jr.
Gibson County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/96
Gary W. Hardin v. Great Rivers Employment Aptitude and Technical Service, Inc., et al

02S01-9603-CH-00028
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated section 5-6-225 (e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this appeal, the employer contends that no notice was given by the employee. The panel concludes the judgment should be affirmed as modified. On January 16, 1995, Plaintiff began working at Young Radiator Company as a welder. (T.T. at 16). Plaintiff testified that after he had been working for a period of three weeks, he experienced pain and numbness in his left hand. (T.T. at 17-18). Plaintiff went to see Dr. Charles White of his own accord on February 6, 1995, and paid for the visit through TennCare. (T.T. at 5, 18, 51). Plaintiff testified that he continued to have pain and numbness in his hand and saw Dr. John Phillips on February 22, 1995. (T.T. at 22). Dr. Neblett first saw Plaintiff on February 27, 1995. (Neblett Depo. at 3). Following Dr. Neblett's evaluation, Plaintiff elected to have carpal tunnel release surgery, which was performed on March 9, 1995. (Neblett Depo. at 5-6). The Plaintiff testified that the pain started when he banged on metal and this was what he told his doctors. (T.T. at 61). He further testified, ". . . (b)ut I told them that I didn't know exactly, you know, if that was the cause or not, because I didn't know because I'm not a doctor." (T.T. at 61). Casual connection between the injury and work was related to the employee on March 31, 1995 by Dr. Neblett. (T.R. at 58). Written notice was provided to the employer on April 5, 1995. This panel finds that notice was given within thirty (3) days of knowledge of his injury pursuant to T.C.A. _ 5-6-21 and this case should be affirmed on this issue.
Authoring Judge: Special Judge Billy Joe White
Originating Judge:Hon. Joe E. Morris,
Hardin County Workers Compensation Panel 09/30/96
02C01-9509-CC-00262

02C01-9509-CC-00262

Originating Judge:Joe G. Riley. Jr.
Dyer County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/96
02C01-9503-CC-00065

02C01-9503-CC-00065
Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/96
01C01-9512-CR-00399

01C01-9512-CR-00399
Sumner County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/96
Gary W. Hardin v. Great Rivers Employment Aptitude and Technical Service, Inc., et al

02S01-9603-CH-00028
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated section 5-6-225 (e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this appeal, the employer contends that no notice was given by the employee. The panel concludes the judgment should be affirmed as modified. On January 16, 1995, Plaintiff began working at Young Radiator Company as a welder. (T.T. at 16). Plaintiff testified that after he had been working for a period of three weeks, he experienced pain and numbness in his left hand. (T.T. at 17-18). Plaintiff went to see Dr. Charles White of his own accord on February 6, 1995, and paid for the visit through TennCare. (T.T. at 5, 18, 51). Plaintiff testified that he continued to have pain and numbness in his hand and saw Dr. John Phillips on February 22, 1995. (T.T. at 22). Dr. Neblett first saw Plaintiff on February 27, 1995. (Neblett Depo. at 3). Following Dr. Neblett's evaluation, Plaintiff elected to have carpal tunnel release surgery, which was performed on March 9, 1995. (Neblett Depo. at 5-6). The Plaintiff testified that the pain started when he banged on metal and this was what he told his doctors. (T.T. at 61). He further testified, ". . . (b)ut I told them that I didn't know exactly, you know, if that was the cause or not, because I didn't know because I'm not a doctor." (T.T. at 61). Casual connection between the injury and work was related to the employee on March 31, 1995 by Dr. Neblett. (T.R. at 58). Written notice was provided to the employer on April 5, 1995. This panel finds that notice was given within thirty (3) days of knowledge of his injury pursuant to T.C.A. _ 5-6-21 and this case should be affirmed on this issue.
Authoring Judge: Special Judge Billy Joe White
Originating Judge:Hon. Joe E. Morris,
Hardin County Workers Compensation Panel 09/30/96
Michael Eugene Sample v. State of Tennessee

02C01-9505-CR-00131

After a thorough review of the record and authority, we conclude that the trial court erred in dismissing the petitions. The trial court’s judgments are reversed, and these cases are remanded for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Authoring Judge: Judge William M. Barker
Originating Judge:Judge Bernie Weinman
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/96
02C01-9509-CR-00274

02C01-9509-CR-00274
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/96
Kenneth Fuller v. Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, Madison Industries, Inc. and Sue Ann Head, Director of The Division of Workers Compensation, Tennessee Department of Labor

02S01-9508-CV-00076
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. section 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this appeal, the employee or claimant, Fuller, contends "the trial court erred in limiting his permanent total disability award to a maximum total benefit of one hundred forty-two thousand, three hundred eighty-eight dollars ($142,388.), as opposed to ordering lifetime benefits pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. 5-6-27(4)(A), when the employee was found to be totally disabled." The Second Injury Fund (the Fund) contends the evidence preponderates against the trial court's finding that the claimant is permanently and totally disabled as a result of a work-related injury by accident. The panel concludes the judgment should be modified as provided herein. The claimant has three infirmities. He has a pre-existing avascular necrosis, which was surgically treated and from which he rehabilitated himself and worked for the employer, Madison Industries; he has carpal tunnel syndrome, which he gradually developed from repetitive use of his hands at Madison Industries; and he has Raynaud's disease or mixed connective tissue disorder, vasculitis, unrelated to any on-the-job injury. At the time of the trial, the claimant was thirty-seven years old and had a high school education and a drafting diploma. His working history includes bagging groceries, stocking shelves, operating machines, driving forklifts and production work, as well as drafting. In 1985, Dr. James Warmbrod, an orthopedic surgeon, performed hip surgery on the claimant's hips for bilateral avascular necrosis, secondary to chronic alcoholism. The same doctor performed bilateral carpal tunnel release surgery on the claimant in 1993, after the claimant developed bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome from his work for the employer. Dr. Warmbrod assigned ten percent permanent impairment to both arms and suggested that the claimant be limited to light, sedentary work and not do repetitive work with his hands. The doctor also suggested that, because of the claimant's vasculitis in both arms, which was diagnosed after he developed carpal tunnel syndrome, that he should work in a warm environment. Dr. Robert Winston, an internist, conducted an independent medical examination on June 21, 1994, after vasculitis had been diagnosed, and concluded that the claimant was permanently and totally disabled. The doctor assigned twelve to fifteen percent permanent impairment to each upper extremity and forty percent to the pre-existing hip condition. The trial court found the claimant to be permanently and totally disabled as a result of all three infirmities and awarded benefits accordingly, not to exceed $142,388., the maximum disability award allowable under the 2
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Special Judge
Originating Judge:Hon. Whit Lafon,
Madison County Workers Compensation Panel 09/30/96
01C01-9506-CR-00184

01C01-9506-CR-00184

Originating Judge:Thomas H. Shriver
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/96