APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State of Tennessee v. Timothy Howard Smartt

E2021-00125-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Timothy Howard Smartt, challenges the revocation of his community corrections placement on grounds that the sentence in case number 277012 expired before the issuance of the revocation warrant and that the court erred by ordering that he serve the balance of the total remaining sentences in confinement. Discerning no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Thomas C. Greenholtz
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/30/21
State of Tennessee v. Edwin Alfonso Reeves

E2021-00015-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Edwin Alfonso Reeves, was convicted by a Knox County Criminal Court jury of Count I, criminally negligent homicide, a Class E felony; and Count II, possession with the intent to sell or deliver a Schedule II controlled substance in a
drug-free zone, a Class C felony. See T.C.A. §§ 39-13-212 (2018) (criminally negligent homicide); 39-17- 417(a)(4), (c)(2)(A) (2018) (subsequently amended) (possession with intent to sell or deliver a Schedule II controlled substance); 39-17-432 (b)(1)(B) (establishing drug-free zones) (2018) (subsequently amended). The Defendant also pleaded guilty to Count III, possession with intent to sell or deliver a Schedule II controlled substance in a drug-free zone. The court sentenced the Defendant to serve two years for criminally negligent homicide, four years for one possession conviction, and three years for the other possession conviction. The court imposed the sentences consecutively to each other, for an effective nine-year sentence, to be served consecutively to a sentence the Defendant was serving at the time of sentencing. On appeal, the Defendant contends that the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions in Counts I and II of criminally negligent homicide and possession of a Schedule II drug, and that the court abused its discretion in imposing consecutive sentences. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Kyle A. Hixson
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/30/21
State of Tennessee v. Gary Dewayne Glasgow

E2020-00196-CCA-R3-CD

The Appellant, Gary Dewayne Glasgow, was convicted in the Hamblen County Criminal Court of aggravated assault, a Class C felony, and was sentenced to eight years in confinement. On appeal, the Appellant contends that the trial court committed plain error by ruling he could not introduce the victim’s prior inconsistent statement into evidence and that the trial court erred by using an out-of-state conviction to enhance his sentencing range. Based upon the record and the parties’ briefs, we find no reversible error and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Alex E. Pearson
Hamblen County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/29/21
State of Tennessee v. Jalean Robert Williams and Markeil Linskey Williams

M2020-01391-CCA-R3-CD

A Davidson County grand jury indicted the defendants, Jalean Robert Williams and Markeil Linskey Williams, for one count of premeditated first-degree murder and one count of felony murder. Per a negotiated plea agreement, the defendants pled guilty to one count of second-degree murder for which they each received a sentence of thirty years to be served at 100%. The defendants also agreed to have the trial court determine whether their sentence in the instant matter would be served concurrently or consecutively to a sentence of life in prison plus fourteen years they were currently serving in Case No. 2017- A-296. After a sentencing hearing, the trial court imposed consecutive terms. On appeal, the defendants contend the trial court abused its discretion in imposing consecutive terms. After a thorough review of the record, the applicable law, and the arguments of the parties, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Ross Dyer
Originating Judge:Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/22/21
Antonio Dewayne Sivels v. State of Tennessee

E2020-01733-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, Antonio Dewayne Sivels, appeals from the Knox County Criminal Court’s dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief from his 2017 conviction upon his guilty plea to possession of a firearm by a convicted felon, for which he received a twenty-year sentence as a Range I offender. On appeal, he contends that the post-conviction court erred by summarily dismissing the petition after determining it was untimely. We affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Kyle A. Hixson
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/22/21
Ronald David Harris v. State of Tennessee

M2020-01619-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Ronald David Harris, appeals the denial of his post-conviction petition, arguing the post-conviction court erred in finding he received the effective assistance of counsel in conjunction with his guilty pleas. Following our review, we affirm the post-conviction court’s denial of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Ross Dyer
Originating Judge:Judge David M. Bragg
Rutherford County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/22/21
State of Tennessee v. Stephen D. Anderson

E2020-01272-CCA-R3-CD

The Appellant, the State of Tennessee, appeals the Cocke County Circuit Court order granting the Defendant’s motion to dismiss his indictment. On appeal, the State contends that the trial court erred in dismissing the indictment “in the interest of justice.” Upon review, we remand for entry of corrected judgments but otherwise affirm the trial court’s dismissal of the indictment.

Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Originating Judge:Judge Carter Scott Moore
Cocke County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/22/21
State of Tennessee v. Deandre Marrece Ellis

M2020-01451-CCA-R3-CD

A Montgomery County jury convicted Defendant, Deandre Marrece Ellis, of second degree murder, tampering with evidence, and possession of a weapon by a convicted felon with a predicate felony involving force or violence, for which the trial court imposed an effective sentence of fifty-one years’ incarceration. In this direct appeal, Defendant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence as it relates to his conviction for tampering with evidence. He asserts that, when he placed the murder weapon in water inside a toilet tank in a friend’s apartment, he intended only to conceal his possession of the gun and that the State failed to prove that his intent was to hinder the police investigation by impairing the gun’s “verity, legibility, or availability as evidence.” Following a thorough review, we affirm Defendant’s conviction for tampering with evidence.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert L. Holloway, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Jill Bartee Ayers
Montgomery County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/22/21
State of Tennessee v. Martin Riley, III

M2020-01242-CCA-R3-CD

A Putnam County jury convicted the defendant, Martin Riley, III, of felony evading arrest in a motor vehicle, a Class D felony, and the trial court imposed a twelve-year sentence. On appeal, the defendant argues the trial court erred in failing to instruct the jury on the statutory defense available under Tennessee Code Annotated section 39-16-603(b)(2). After reviewing the record and considering the applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Ross Dyer
Originating Judge:Judge Gary McKenzie
Putnam County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/22/21
Rohman M. Harper v. State of Tennessee

M2020-00567-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, Rohman M. Harper, appeals from the Cheatham County Circuit Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his aggravated sexual battery conviction and his eight-year sentence. On appeal, the Petitioner contends that the postconviction court erred by denying relief on his ineffective assistance of counsel claim. We affirm the judgment of the
post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Larry J. Wallace
Cheatham County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/21/21
Jerry Lewis Tuttle v. State of Tennessee

M2020-01636-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Jerry Lewis Tuttle, appeals the denial of his post-conviction petition, arguing the post-conviction court erred in finding he received the effective assistance of counsel at trial and on appeal. After our review of the record, briefs, and applicable law, we affirm the denial of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Ross Dyer
Originating Judge:Judge Stella L. Hargrove
Maury County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/21/21
Christopher Orlando Lyles v. State of Tennessee

W2021-00163-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Christopher Orlando Lyles, appeals the trial court’s dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief as time barred, which petition challenged his 2016 convictions of first degree felony murder, second degree murder, especially aggravated kidnapping, attempted aggravated robbery, and aggravated burglary. Discerning no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Donald H. Allen
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/21/21
Joshua Hill-Williams v. State of Tennessee

W2021-00090-CCA-R3-PC

Petitioner, Joshua Hill-Williams, was convicted of first degree premeditated murder. His conviction was affirmed on direct appeal. State v. Joshua Hill-Williams, No. W2015-01743-CCA-R3-CD, 2017 WL 1907735, at *8 (Tenn. Crim. App. May 9, 2017), perm. app. denied (Aug. 18, 2017). Petitioner filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief and an amended petition through counsel, alleging nine claims of ineffective assistance of counsel. The post-conviction court denied relief and Petitioner now appeals. After review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Timothy L. Easter
Originating Judge:Judge John Wheeler Campbell
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/17/21
State of Tennessee v. Leavy L. Johnson

M2020-01443-CCA-R3-CD

Following a bench trial, Defendant, Leavy L. Johnson, was convicted of rape, and the trial court sentenced him to eight years in confinement. On appeal, Defendant argues that the trial court committed plain error by admitting hearsay, that the evidence at trial was insufficient to support his conviction, and that the trial court erred by ordering him to serve his sentence in confinement. After a thorough review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert L. Holloway, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Monte Watkins
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/17/21
State of Tennessee v. Donald Johnson

W2020-01050-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Donald Johnson, pled guilty to three counts of aggravated sexual battery, a Class B felony, and three counts of rape of a child, a Class A felony. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-504, -13-522. The trial court imposed a total effective sentence of eighty years. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant contends that the trial court erred in imposing consecutive sentences and that the trial court failed to consider mitigating factors. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge J. Weber McCraw
McNairy County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/17/21
State of Tennessee v. Demontez D. Watkins

M2020-00035-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Demontez D. Watkins, was convicted by a Davidson County Criminal Court jury of first degree felony murder; two counts of attempted first degree premeditated murder, a Class A felony; second degree murder, a Class A felony; attempted especially aggravated robbery, a Class B felony; and two counts of employing a firearm in the commission of a dangerous felony, a Class C felony.  See T.C.A. §§ 39-13-202(a)(2) (2018) (first degree murder), 39-13-210 (2014) (subsequently amended) (second degree murder); 39-13-403 (2018) (especially aggravated robbery); 39-17-1324(b)(1), (2) (2018) (employing a firearm during the commission of a dangerous felony); 39-12-101 (2018) (criminal attempt).  The trial court merged the first degree felony murder and second degree murder convictions and imposed an effective sentence of life plus twenty-seven years.  On appeal, the Defendant contends that: (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions, (2) the trial court erred in admitting expert testimony regarding probabilistic genotyping regarding DNA evidence, (3) the court erred in denying his motion to suppress his pretrial statement, (4) the court erred in admitting evidence because the chain of custody was not adequately shown, and (5) the court erred in imposing consecutive sentencing.  We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/16/21
State of Tennessee v. John Bradford Underwood III

E2020-01080-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, John Bradford Underwood III, was convicted by a Bradley County Criminal Court jury of possession of contraband in a penal facility, a Class D felony. See T.C.A. § 39-16-201 (2018) (subsequently amended).1 The trial court sentenced the Defendant as a Range II, multiple offender to eight years in confinement. On appeal, the Defendant contends that (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction, (2) the trial court erred by denying his motion for a judgment of acquittal, and (3) the trial court erred by admitting an expert report identifying the contraband. Although we affirm the Defendant’s conviction, we remand for the entry of a corrected judgment reflecting the conviction offense as possession of contraband in a penal facility.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Andrew Mark Freiberg
Bradley County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/16/21
Tony Light v. State of Tennessee

E2020-01700-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, Tony Light, appeals from the Knox County Criminal Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his 2017 guilty plea to attempted robbery, for which he received a four-year sentence as a Range I offender. The Petitioner contends that the post-conviction court erred by denying relief because his guilty plea was involuntarily and unknowingly entered. We affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Steven W. Sword
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/16/21
Kimberly Ann Scott v. State of Tennessee

M2020-01023-CCA-R3-PC

Petitioner, Kimberly Ann Scott, appeals the summary dismissal of her pro se petition for post-conviction relief.  She argues that her petition alleges a colorable claim for relief and that therefore, the post-conviction court erred by dismissing the petition without appointment of counsel or an evidentiary hearing.  The State concedes that the post-conviction court erred by summarily dismissing the petition.  Upon review, we reverse the judgment of the post-conviction court and remand the case for further proceedings. 

Authoring Judge: Judge Jill Bartee Ayers
Originating Judge:Judge Brody N. Kane
Wilson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/15/21
State of Tennessee v. Treadence Lee Howard

M2020-01053-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Treadence Lee Howard, pled guilty to possession of 0.5 grams or more of cocaine with the intent to sell and was sentenced to nine years, suspended to supervised probation after service of one year in confinement.  Following a hearing on a probation violation warrant based on Defendant’s arrest for attempted first-degree murder, reckless endangerment, and being a felon in possession of a firearm, the trial court revoked Defendant’s probation and ordered him to serve the remainder of the
nine-year sentence in confinement.  On appeal, Defendant argues that the trial court abused its discretion in fully revoking his probation.  In a separate case, Defendant was found guilty following a jury trial of facilitation of the sale of cocaine in an amount of 0.5 grams or more within 1,000 feet of a park and was sentenced as a Range II offender to eight years and six months in the Tennessee Department of Correction, to be served consecutively.  Defendant argues that the trial court erred in admitting the guilty plea of a co-defendant at trial and that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction.  Following our review of the entire record and the briefs of the parties, we affirm the judgments of the trial court. 

Authoring Judge: Judge Jill Bartee Ayers
Originating Judge:Judge Stella L. Hargrove
Giles County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/15/21
Telly Lamont Booker v. State of Tennessee

E2021-00092-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, Telly Lamont Booker, filed a petition for post-conviction relief challenging his convictions for possession with intent to sell or deliver .5 grams or more of cocaine in a school zone, evading arrest, and unlawful possession of a weapon, as well as the resulting twenty-eight-year sentence. The post-conviction court denied relief, and the Petitioner appeals. On appeal, the Petitioner alleges that trial counsel was ineffective in the following ways: (1) by not pursuing a defense of simple possession; (2) by failing to object to the testimony of Officers Heitz and Noe regarding habits of drug dealers because they were not experts; (3) and by cumulative error. After our review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court denying the Petitioner relief.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Kyle A. Hixson
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/14/21
Gai D. Kuot v. State of Tennessee

M2021-00197-CCA-R3-HC

Gai D. Kuot, Petitioner, filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus (the “petition”) claiming that his convictions are void because the indictment was defective, the capias was unsigned, and the trial court did not have subject matter jurisdiction.  The trial court summarily dismissed the petition.  We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert L. Holloway, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Christopher V. Sockwell
Wayne County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/13/21
Larry Pittman v. State of Tennessee

W2021-00491-CCA-R3-ECN

The petitioner, Larry Pittman, appeals the dismissal of his petition for writ of error coram nobis, arguing entitlement to coram nobis relief on the ground that newly discovered evidence supported his claim that the warrant issued for his arrest was defective. Discerning no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Kyle Atkins
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/13/21
State of Tennessee v. Michael Leon Caudle

M2020-01365-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Michael Leon Caudle, was convicted of two counts each of selling less than 0.5 gram of cocaine within a drug-free school zone and delivering less than 0.5 gram of cocaine within a drug-free school zone, and one count of possessing 0.5 gram or more of cocaine within a drug-free school zone with the intent to sell, deliver, or manufacture.  The trial court merged the two delivery convictions with the corresponding sale convictions and imposed an effective sentence of sixty years’ incarceration.  In this delayed appeal,the Defendant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence.  Following our review of the record, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge William R. Goodman, III
Montgomery County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/13/21
State of Tennessee v. Kevin Brazelton

E2019-00992-CCA-R3-CD

A Knox County Criminal Court Jury convicted the Appellant, Kevin Brazelton, of four counts of aggravated robbery, a Class B felony. After a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced him to twenty-five years for each conviction and merged the convictions. On appeal, the Appellant contends that the trial court should have granted a mistrial when a court officer shocked him with a stun belt in the jury’s presence; that the trial court erred by allowing the prosecution to use a peremptory challenge against the only
African-American member of the venire in violation of Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79, 89 (1986); and that the trial court erred by instructing the jury on “flight.” Based upon the oral arguments, the record, and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Bobby R. McGee
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/13/21