APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State of Tennessee v. Marcillo Anderson

W2003-00013-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Marcillo Anderson, was convicted by a jury of second degree murder and sentenced to twenty years as a Range One, Standard Offender. His release eligibility was classified as violent, requiring him to serve one hundred percent (100%) of his sentence. In this direct appeal, the appellant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence and the trial court’s denial of a jury instruction on self-defense. We hold that none of the issues raised by the appellant warrant a reversal and affirm the conviction.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Bernie Weinman
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/13/04
State of Tennessee v. Barry Graham

M2003-00949-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Barry Graham, was convicted by a Rutherford County Circuit Court jury of aggravated burglary, a Class C felony, and theft of property under $500, a Class A misdemeanor. He was sentenced by the trial court as a Range III, persistent offender to concurrent sentences of thirteen years for the aggravated burglary conviction, and eleven months, twenty-nine days for the theft conviction, to be served consecutively to a sentence in a previous case. The sole issue the defendant raises on appeal is whether the circumstantial evidence at trial was sufficient to establish his guilt of the offenses. We conclude the evidence was sufficient for a rational jury to find him guilty of aggravated burglary and theft under $500 beyond a reasonable doubt. Accordingly, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge James K. Clayton, Jr.
Rutherford County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/13/04
State of Tennessee v. Charles Vantilburg, III

W2002-01480-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant was convicted of second degree murder and sentenced to twenty years in the
Tennessee Department of Correction. He contends on appeal that 1) the evidence was insufficient to prove that the killing was “knowing,” 2) the trial court erred in admitting a photo of the victim while he was alive, allowing a “memo of understanding” to be read into evidence, and refusing to admit a report of an expert witness into evidence, 3) the State made improper remarks during closing argument, 4) the trial court gave erroneous jury instructions as to the definition of “knowingly,” and 5) the sentence was improper. We conclude that the definition of “knowingly” given by the trial court improperly lessened the State’s burden of proof and was not harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. Therefore, we reverse and remand for a new trial, based on the erroneous jury instruction given by the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph B. Dailey
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/13/04
State of Tennessee v. Richard Eugene Thompson

W2002-02696-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Richard Eugene Thompson, appeals the lower court’s failure to grant alternative sentencing following his guilty plea to vehicular assault. Discerning no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Jon Kerry Blackwood
Hardeman County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/13/04
Gary Maurice Sexton, Jr. v. State of Tennessee

E2003-00910-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Gary Maurice Sexton, Jr., appeals the Knox County trial court's denial of his pro se motion requesting "credit for time at liberty." On appeal, the petitioner asserts: (1) the trial court erred in denying the motion; (2) the trial court erred in requiring him to proceed pro se at the hearing; and (3) he received ineffective assistance of counsel prior to the pro se hearing. Upon review of the record and the applicable law, we dismiss the appeal.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/12/04
State of Tennessee v. Shawn Rafael Bough

E2002-00717-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Shawn Rafael Bough, was convicted by a jury of felony murder and especially aggravated robbery. A co-defendant was tried separately. The trial court immediately sentenced the appellant to life in prison for the felony murder conviction. After a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced the appellant to a sentence of twenty-one years at 100% for the especially aggravated robbery conviction, to be served concurrently with the life sentence. The trial court denied the appellant's motion for new trial, amended motion for new trial, and second amended motion for new trial, and he appeals. Because the first motion for new trial was not timely filed in regards to the felony murder conviction and an untimely notice of appeal resulted, we determine that the appellant has waived all issues except for sufficiency of the evidence in regards to the felony murder conviction, which we choose to address in the interests of justice. Because the amended motion for new trial and second amended motion for new trial were likewise untimely, we hold that the only other issues properly before this Court are those raised in the initial motion for new trial that relate to the conviction for especially aggravated robbery. Those issues include: (1) whether the trial court erred in allowing the State to comment on the appellant's failure to produce a witness; (2) whether the evidence was insufficient to support the conviction for especially aggravated robbery; and (3) whether the trial court erred in failing to instruct the jury regarding the corroboration of accomplice testimony and out-of-court confessions. After a thorough review of the record, we find the evidence sufficient to sustain the convictions and affirm the judgment of the trial court. As to the remaining issues, we find no reversible error and, therefore, affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Richard R. Baumgartner
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/12/04
State of Tennessee v. Howard Coleman

W2002-01485-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant appeals his convictions for first degree murder and especially aggravated robbery on the grounds of the insufficiency of the evidence to support the convictions. We conclude that the evidence abundantly supported the convictions and affirm the same.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/12/04
Terry Proffitt v. State of Tennessee

E2003-00250-CCA-R3-PC

Terry Proffitt appeals the Sevier County Criminal Court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. Proffitt claims that he was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel during the proceedings in which he was convicted of first degree murder for the death of his ex-wife and that improper jury instructions were given during those proceedings. Because the lower court properly found that the petitioner failed to carry his burden of proving these claims by clear and convincing evidence, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Rex Henry Ogle
Sevier County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/12/04
State of Tennessee v. Jimmy Buck

E2002-00631-CCA-R3-CD

An Anderson County grand jury indicted the defendant and two co-defendants on a single count of aggravated robbery. While one co-defendant pled guilty to a reduced offense, the defendant and remaining co-defendant elected a jury trial. Following the close of proof, the trial court jury found these two individuals guilty as charged. For this offense the lower court sentenced the defendant to ten years as a standard offender. Thereafter the defendant unsuccessfully pursued a new trial motion. In this appeal the defendant continues to assert that his conviction cannot be upheld because it is based on the uncorroborated testimony of a co-defendant.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge James B. Scott, Jr.
Anderson County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/12/04
Wheatley Jamar Graham, III, v. State of Tennessee

W2002-02305-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Wheatley Graham, appeals the trial court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief alleging that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel. The judgment of the post-conviction
court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R. Wade
Originating Judge:Judge Roger A. Page
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/12/04
Carl E. Ross, Pro Se v. State of Tennessee

W2003-01448-CCA-R3-CO

This matter is before the Court upon the State's motion to affirm the judgment of the trial court by order pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. The Petitioner is appealing the lower court's denial of coram nobis relief. After review of the record, we conclude that the State's motion is well-taken and the trial court's order denying Petitioner coram nobis relief is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge J. C. McLin
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/09/04
State of Tennessee v. Michael Renee Lee

M2003-01077-CCA-R3-CD

Following a bench trial, the defendant, Michael Renee Lee, was convicted of aggravated burglary, a Class C felony, and theft over $1000, a Class D felony, and was sentenced as a career offender to fifteen years and twelve years, respectively. The sentences were ordered to be served consecutively for an effective sentence of twenty-seven years in the Department of Correction. On appeal, he argues that the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions and that the trial court erred in denying his motion for a continuance. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Russ Heldman
Williamson County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/09/04
David William Smith v. State of Tennessee

E2003-00655-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, David William Smith, appeals the Sullivan County Criminal Court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his five convictions for attempted second degree murder and resulting effective thirty-two-year sentence as a Range II, multiple offender. He contends that he received the ineffective assistance of counsel because his trial attorney failed to (1) cross-examine state witnesses on testimony conflicting with their prior testimony, (2) advise him that he could receive consecutive sentences, and (3) call the necessary witnesses. We affirm the trial court's denial of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge R. Jerry Beck
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/09/04
State of Tennessee v. Kendrick D. Rivers

W2006-01120-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Kendrick D. Rivers, was convicted of possession of more than .5 grams of cocaine with intent to sell and/or deliver, evading arrest, resisting arrest, and criminal trespass. The trial court imposed an effective sentence of twelve years’ incarceration. In this appeal, the defendant asserts (1) that the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction for possession of cocaine; (2) that one of the jurors had a bias against him; and (3) that the State engaged in prosecutorial misconduct by knowingly using false testimony.1 Finding no error in the record, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Donald H. Allen
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/07/04
Timothy Bickers, Thomas Carter, and Gregory Hedges v. State of Tennessee

E2002-02887-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioners, Timothy Bickers, Thomas Carter, and Gregory Hedges, appeal the post-conviction court’s dismissal of their joint pro se petition for post-conviction relief. On appeal, the petitioners contend: (1) due process mandates the statute of limitations be tolled; and (2) the post-conviction court erred in denying their motion for recusal. We affirm the post-conviction court’s dismissal of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge James E. Beckner
Greene County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/07/04
State of Tennessee v. Gerald L. "Pete" Shirley

E2002-03096-CCA-R3-CD

A Scott County jury convicted the Defendant, Gerald L. "Pete" Shirley, of especially aggravated kidnapping, one count of aggravated sexual battery, five counts of aggravated rape, one count of aggravated assault as a lesser-included offense of attempted second degree murder, and another count of aggravated assault. The trial court imposed an aggregate sentence of sixty years in prison. On appeal, the Defendant contends the following: (1) the trial court erred in permitting the jury to take the "bill of particulars" into the jury room during deliberations; (2) the Defendant's convictions for aggravated rape by digital penetration and aggravated rape by oral sex violate the principles of double jeopardy and duplicity of offenses; (3) the trial court erred in failing to dismiss or merge the especially aggravated kidnapping conviction into one of the aggravated rape convictions; (4) the trial court erred in refusing to permit the jury to review a copy of the statement that the victim gave to a police officer; (5) the trial court erred in failing to instruct on the lesser-included offense of false imprisonment; (6) insufficient evidence exists to support the convictions; and (7) the trial court erred in sentencing the Defendant to an effective sixty-year sentence. After thoroughly reviewing the record, we conclude that the trial court committed plain error by instructing the jury that aggravated assault was a lesser included-offense of attempted second degree murder. Accordingly, we reverse the Defendant's conviction of aggravated assault in count eleven of the indictment and modify his sentence to an aggregate fifty years in prison. We affirm the Defendant's remaining convictions.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge E. Shayne Sexton
Scott County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/07/04
State of Tennessee v. Glen Ray Goodrum

W2001-02979-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Glen Ray Goodrum, was found guilty of driving a motor vehicle after having been declared an habitual motor vehicle offender, in violation of Tennessee Code Annotated section 55-10-616(a), following a jury trial in the Carroll County Circuit Court. The trial court sentenced him to serve two years in the Department of Correction, and ordered that he serve a community-based alternative in Community Corrections following one year of confinement. The sentence was also ordered to be served consecutively to another sentence in an unrelated case. Defendant has listed numerous issued for review, but has only briefed a portion of the issues. He also failed to timely file his motion for new trial. In addition, the transcript of the sentencing hearing is not included in the record. This court's review is thus limited to Defendant's challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence, and a review of the judgment regarding sentencing. After review, we affirm Defendant's conviction, but remand to the trial court for entry of an amended judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Julian P. Guinn
Carroll County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/05/04
State of Tennessee v. Cedrick Deandre Brown

W2003-00929-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant was convicted of two counts of aggravated robbery. He asserts that the trial court erred in denying his motion to suppress based on an unlawful stop and arrest. We conclude that the issue has been waived by the defendant’s failure to include it in his motion for a new trial. The judgments of the trial court are affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge William B. Acree, Jr.
Obion County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/02/04
Eric Biggs v. State of Tennessee

W2002-00859-CCA-R3-PC

Eric Biggs appeals the Shelby County Criminal Court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. Biggs is presently serving an effective 45-year sentence for fourteen robbery-related offenses to which he pleaded guilty. In his post-conviction attack, he claims that he was not afforded the effective assistance of counsel in the conviction proceedings and that as a result, his guilty pleas were not knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently entered. The petitioner also makes a second claim that his guilty pleas were not knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently entered because he believed that his sentencing range would increase with each subsequent conviction.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/31/03
Timmy Herndon, Pro Se V. Glen Turner, Warden, Paul Summers, State Attorney General, And Elizabeth Rice

W2003-00839-CCA-R3-CO

The Petitioner, Timmy Herndon, appeals the trial court's denial of his petition for habeas corpus relief. The State has filed a motion requesting that this Court affirm the trial court's denial of relief pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. Because Petitioner has failed to allege a ground for relief which would render the judgment void, we grant the State's motion and affirm the judgment of the lower court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge Jon K. Blackwood
Hardeman County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/31/03
State of Tennessee v. William Henry Vaughn, IV

M2002-01459-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, William Henry Vaughan, IV, was convicted by a jury of first degree premeditated murder and aggravated arson. He was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder and to twenty-five years for the arson, with the sentences to be served consecutively. In this direct appeal, the Defendant makes the following claims: (1) the trial court erred in denying his motion to suppress; (2) he was denied his right to a speedy trial; (3) the sequestered jury was separated; (4) the trial court erred by admitting a police officer's written report in its entirety; (5) he was deprived of his fundamental constitutional right to testify; (6) the evidence is not sufficient to support his convictions; and (7) he was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel. Because we find that the Defendant was deprived of his fundamental constitutional right to testify, and because the State has failed to demonstrate that the deprivation was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt, we vacate the Defendant's convictions and remand this matter for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Jim T. Hamilton
Giles County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/31/03
State of Tennessee v. John Wayne Britt

W2002-01923-CCA-R3-CD

Indicted for the February 10, 2001 first degree premeditated murder of Anthony Sims, the defendant, John Wayne Britt, was convicted by a Henderson County jury of second degree murder. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced the defendant to 25 years in the Department of Correction. Now on appeal, the defendant claims that insufficient evidence supports his conviction and that his sentence is excessive. We disagree and affirm the trial court’s judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Roger A. Page
Henderson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/31/03
State of Tennessee v. Christopher Paul Wilson

E2003-00344-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Christopher Paul Wilson, pled guilty to one count of reckless vehicular homicide, a Class C felony, and three counts of reckless aggravated assault, Class D felonies. Pursuant to the plea agreement, the trial court sentenced him as a Range I, standard offender to concurrent terms of six years for the reckless vehicular homicide conviction and two years for each of the reckless aggravated assault convictions, for an effective sentence of six years. On appeal, the defendant argues that the trial court erred in denying alternative sentencing. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Robert E. Cupp
Washington County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/31/03
James Oliver Ross, Pro Se v. State of Tennessee

W2003-00843-CCA-R3-HC

The Petitioner, James Oliver Ross, appeals the trial court's denial of his petition for habeas corpus relief. The State has filed a motion requesting that this Court affirm the trial court's denial of relief pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. The Petitioner fails to assert a cognizable claim for which habeas corpus relief may be granted. Accordingly, the State's motion is granted and the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge Roy B. Morgan, Jr.
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/31/03
Mario Gates, Pro Se v. State of Tennessee

W2002-02873-CCA-R3-PC

This matter is before the Court upon the State’s motion to affirm the judgment of the trial court by order pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. The Petitioner appeals the trial court’s denial of his motion to reopen his petition for post-conviction relief. The Petitioner fails to assert a cognizable ground for reopening his petition. Accordingly, the State's motion is granted and the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/31/03