APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State of Tennessee v. Billy D. Sizemore

M2009-01827-CCA-R3-CD

The Perry County Grand Jury indicted Appellant, Billy D. Sizemore, for one count of theft over $1,000 in connection with the theft of rolls of wire fencing from Eugene Grinder. A jury convicted Appellant as charged, and the trial court sentenced Appellant to twelve yearsas a career offender. On appeal, Appellant argues that the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction because there was insufficient corroboration of his co-defendant’s testimony. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that there was sufficient corroborating evidence and, therefore, the evidence was sufficient to support his conviction. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Robbie Beal
Perry County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/31/11
Mariam Fada Dirie v. State of Tennessee

M2009-02287-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Mariam Fada Dirie, pleaded guilty to two counts of aggravated child abuse by neglect, a Class A felony, and received concurrent sentences of 17 years’ incarceration. A timely filed petition for post-conviction relief followed wherein the petitioner alleged that her guilty pleas were involuntary due to the ineffective assistance of counsel. Following the appointment of counsel, amendment of the petition, and an evidentiary hearing, the postconviction court denied relief. On appeal, the petitioner contends that the post-conviction court erred by denying relief. Discerning no error, we affirm the judgment of the postconviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Monte Watkins
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/31/11
State of Tennessee v. Henry Alfred Honea

M2009-01500-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Henry Alfred Honea, was convicted by a Coffee County Circuit Court jury of first degree premeditated murder, first degree felony murder, especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping, aggravated burglary, evading arrest, and being a felon in possession of a handgun. The Defendant received an effective sentence of life without parole plus 153 years, which was to be served consecutively to previous sentences for other convictions. On appeal, the Defendant argues that (1) the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions of especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping, first degree felony murder, and first degree premeditated murder; (2) the trial court erred in admitting expert proof about the rate of decomposition of the victim’s body; (3) he was deprived of due process and a fair trial by the admission of proof of the Defendant’s pending rape charges; (4) the trial court erred in failing to give an alibi instruction; (5) the trial court erred in admitting underlying factual proof about the Defendant’s prior kidnapping convictions at the sentencing hearing; (6) the trial court erred in entering judgments for both first degree felony murder and first degree premeditated murder, then merging the convictions; and (7) he was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel when trial counsel failed to call two exculpatory witnesses to testify at the trial. We affirm the especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping, aggravated burglary, evading arrest, and being a felon in possession of a handgun judgments. We vacate the first degree premeditated murder and felony murder judgments and remand the case for entry of one judgment of conviction for first degree murder, noting merger of the two counts of conviction.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge L. Craig Johnsno
Coffee County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/28/11
Tobias Johnson v. State of Tennessee

W2009-01365-CCA-R3-PC

On May 25, 2007, the petitioner, Tobias Johnson, pled guilty to first degree murder in the perpetration of a felony; two counts of rape, Class B felonies; and incest, a Class C felony.  He received a negotiated sentence of life in the Tennessee Department of Correction, with the possibility of parole, for the first degree murder conviction. As a Range I, standard offender, he received eight years for each of the rape convictions and three years for the incest conviction, all sentences to be served concurrently with his life sentence. The petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief, which the post-conviction court denied. On appeal, the petitioner argues that trial counsel provided ineffective assistance when they (1) did not timely litigate an issue regarding the state’s loss of the audio tape of the petitioner’s August 27, 2003, interrogation; (2) failed to allege in a motion to suppress that the state violated the petitioner’s right to remain silent; and (3) misadvised the petitioner regarding his release eligibility. The petitioner further argues that he did not enter his guilty plea knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily. Following our review, we affirm the denial of post-conviction relief.

Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Originating Judge:Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/28/11
Vincent Sims v. State of Tennessee

W2008-02823-CCA-R3-PD

The capital petitioner, Vincent Sims, appeals as of right from the October 1, 2008 order of the Shelby County Criminal Court denying his initial and amended petitions for post-conviction relief. On appeal, the petitioner claims that the trial court erred in denying relief because: (1) trial counsel was ineffective; (2) appellate counsel was ineffective; and (3) the imposition of the death penalty in this case was unconstitutional. After a careful and laborious review of the record, we conclude that there is no error requiring reversal. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction  court.

Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Originating Judge:Judge Chris Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/28/11
Kenneth C. Davis v. State of Tennessee

E2010-00022-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Kenneth Clay Davis, appeals the Sevier County Circuit Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. The petitioner was convicted of identity theft, a Class D felony, and driving after being declared a habitual motor vehicle offender, a Class E felony, and was sentenced, as a career offender, to an effective sentence of twelve years in the Department of Correction. On appeal, the petitioner asserts that the denial of the petition was error because: (1) his due process rights were violated by the State’s failure to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the offenses were committed before the return of the indictment; and (2) he was denied his Sixth Amendment right to the effective assistance of counsel. Following review of the record, we find no error in the denial and affirm the judgment of the Sevier County Circuit Court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Rex Henry Ogle
Sevier County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/27/11
Ronnie Bradfield v. Henry Steward, Acting Warden

W2010-01747-CCA-R3-HC

The pro se petitioner, Ronnie Bradfield, appeals the Lauderdale County Circuit Court’s summary dismissal of his petition for writ of habeas corpus. Following our review, we affirm the summary dismissal of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Joe H. Walker, III
Lauderdale County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/27/11
State of Tennessee v. Perry Avram March

M2007-00053-CCA-R3-CD

Following a jury trial, Defendant, Perry Avram March, was convicted of second degree murder, a Class A felony, abuse of a corpse, a Class E felony, and destruction of evidence, a Class C felony. The trial court sentenced Defendant as a Range I, standard offender, to twenty-five years for his murder conviction, two years for his abuse of a corpse conviction, and five years for his destruction of evidence conviction. The trial court ordered Defendant to serve his sentences for his Class C and Class E felonies consecutive to his sentence for his murder conviction, and his murder conviction in this case consecutive to his sentence in case no. 2005-D-2854 of twenty-four years for his conviction of conspiracy to commit first degree murder, for an effective sentence of fifty-six years. On appeal, Defendant argues that the trial court erred in admitting into evidence (1) his statements to Detective Postiglione on August 12, 2005; (2) his taped conversations with Nathaniel Farris while Defendant was housed in the Davidson County Jail awaiting trial; (3) Leigh Reames’ testimony concerning Defendant’s prior conduct; and (4) the draft of a novel written by Defendant. Defendant also contends that the State’s prosecution of the offenses of abuse of a corpse and tampering with evidence are time-barred and, alternatively, that the tolling of the  statute of limitations in criminal cases violates his constitutional right to travel and denies him  equal protection under the law. Defendant submits that the cumulative effect of these errors denied him his constitutional right to due process. After a thorough review we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Steve Dozier
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/27/11
State of Tennessee v. Craig Edwin James

M2010-01001-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Craig Edwin James, was convicted of speeding in Rutherford County General Sessions Court and appealed his conviction to the Rutherford County Circuit Court. Following a de novo bench trial, the Defendant was convicted of speeding, a Class C misdemeanor, fined five dollars, and ordered to pay $624 in court costs. On appeal, the Defendant contends: (1) his General Sessions trial was conducted in violation of both Tennessee statute and the United States and Tennessee Constitutions; (2) the designation of his speeding violation as criminal rather than civil violated his right to equal protection; and (3) the United States Department of  Transportation improperly limits state sentencing discretion in violation of the Supremacy Clause. After a thorough review of the record and applicable law, we affirm the trial court’s judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Don R. Ash
Rutherford County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/26/11
Christopher Perry v. State of Tennessee

W2009-02432-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Christopher Perry, appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his first degree murder conviction, arguing that his trial counsel provided ineffective assistance by his failure to properly investigate the case and advise him about testifying at trial. Following our review, we affirm the denial of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge James M. Lammey
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/26/11
Anthony Leon Moore v. Joe Easterling, Warden

W2010-01082-CCA-R3-HC

The pro se petitioner, Anthony Leon Moore, appeals the Hardeman County Circuit Court’s dismissal of his petition for writ of habeas corpus. The State has filed a motion requesting that this court affirm the lower court’s denial of relief pursuant to Rule 20 of the Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. Because the petitioner has failed to establish that his convictions are void or his sentences illegal, we conclude that the State’s motion is well-taken. Accordingly, we affirm the summary dismissal of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Joe H. Walker, III
Hardeman County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/26/11
George T. McClain v. State of Tennessee

M2009-02244-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, George T. McClain, appeals the Davidson County Criminal Court’s denial of post-conviction relief from his conviction for sale of less than one-half gram of cocaine, a Class C felony. See T.C.A. § 39-17-417 (2010). On appeal, he contends that (1) the trial court imposed illegal sentences and (2) trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance of counsel. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Monte Watkins
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/26/11
State of Tennessee v. Heather Richardson

M2010-01360-CCA-R3-CD

In this interlocutory appeal, the Appellant, Heather Richardson, appeals the Rutherford County Circuit Court’s order denying her relief from the prosecutor’s denial of her application for pretrial diversion. The State concedes that the district attorney general abused his discretion in denying the application. Upon review, we reverse the circuit court’s order and remand for the trial court to order the prosecutor to grant the Appellant pretrial diversion.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norman McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge David Bragg
Rutherford County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/25/11
State of Tennessee v. Robert A. Cantrell

M2009-02274-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Robert A. Cantrell, was convicted by a Rutherford County jury of the sale of .5 grams or more of cocaine, a Class B felony, and was sentenced by the trial court as a Range II multiple offender to sixteen years in the Department of Correction. He raises three issues on appeal: (1) whether the trial court erred by not declaring a mistrial following a bomb threat and ensuing building evacuation that took place during voir dire; (2) whether his right to trial by a fair and impartial jury was prejudiced by the jurors’ exposure to the bomb threat and publicity surrounding the case; and (3) whether the evidence was sufficient to sustain the conviction.  Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge David M. Bragg
Rutherford County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/25/11
State of Tennessee v. Chuncy Lesolue Hollis

W2009-02302-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Chuncy Lesolue Hollis, was convicted by a Gibson County jury of first degree premeditated murder and sentenced to life imprisonment. In a timely appeal to this court, he challenges the sufficiency of the evidence and argues that the trial court erred by issuing an expanded jury instruction on the element of premeditation. Based on our review, we conclude that although the evidence was sufficient to sustain the jury’s finding that the defendant premeditated the killing, the trial court committed reversible error by improperly commenting on the evidence and giving an incomplete statement of the law in its expanded premeditation instruction. Accordingly, we reverse the conviction and remand for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Clayburn L. Peeples
Gibson County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/25/11
State of Tennessee v. Trestan Lemark Yarbrough

M2010-01259-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Trestan Lemark Yarbrough, appeals the revocation of his probation and reinstatement of his original sentence for his convictions for facilitation of aggravated assault and two counts of aggravated assault, arguing that the trial court abused its discretion by imposing a sentence that was more severe than necessary to achieve the purposes set forth in the sentencing guidelines. Following our review, we affirm the trial court’s order revoking the defendant’s probation and reinstating his original sentence.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Larry Wallace
Humphreys County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/25/11
State of Tennessee v. Gerry Tallan

W2009-00585-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Gerry Tallant, was convicted by a Shelby County Criminal Court jury of first degree murder, for which he received a life sentence. On appeal, the appellant contends that the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction, that the trial court erred when it instructed the jury on criminal responsibility, and that the State’s closing argument was improper. Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/25/11
Douglas Jordan v. State of Tennessee

E2009-01116-CCA-R3-PC

A Blount County jury convicted the petitioner, Douglas Jordan, of second degree murder. The trial court sentenced the petitioner to twenty-three years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On direct appeal, this court affirmed his conviction and sentence. The petitioner sought post-conviction relief, and the post-conviction court found that the state suppressed evidence but that the evidence was not material to the defense. On appeal, the petitioner argues that (1) the state withheld favorable, material evidence in violation of Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963); (2) the post-conviction court erred by applying a sufficiency of the evidence standard to the materiality prong of the Brady test; (3) the state’s suppression of evidence violated Article 1, sections 1 and 2, of the Tennessee Constitution; and (4) in the alternative, the petitioner’s trial counsel provided ineffective assistance by failing to properly investigate the case. Following our thorough review, we conclude that the state failed to disclose evidence that was both favorable and material to the defense in violation of the petitioner’s right to due process. Therefore, we reverse the judgment of the post-conviction court and remand the case for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Originating Judge:Judge David R. Duggan
Blount County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/25/11
State of Tennessee v. Mark Patton

E2009-01724-CCA-R9-CD

In this interlocutory appeal, the appellant, Mark Patton, appeals the Roane County Criminal Court’s denial of his motion to dismiss a three-count indictment against him. The appellant claims that he is immune from prosecution pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated section 8-47-107 because the State compelled him to testify about matters related to the indictment at a proceeding to oust him as Roane County Constable. Upon review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we reverse the order of the trial court and dismiss the indictment.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Jon Kerry Blackwood
Roane County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/24/11
State of Tennessee v. Deadrick Eugene Garrett

E2010-00954-CCA-R3-CD

A Knox County Criminal Court jury convicted the defendant, Deadrick Eugene Garrett, of first degree premeditated murder in the shooting death of Dyishun Foust, 1 and the trial court imposed a sentence of life imprisonment with the possibility of parole. In this appeal, the defendant challenges the sufficiency of the convicting evidence. Discerning no error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curtwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/24/11
State of Tennessee v. Thomas Milton Carver III

W2009-02315-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Thomas Milton Carver, III, was convicted by a Madison County jury of aggravated assault, a Class C felony, and sentenced as a Range II, multiple offender to ten years in the Department of Correction. On appeal, he raises two issues for our review: (1) whether the trial court erred in charging the jury with a flight instruction; and (2) whether the trial court erred by sentencing the defendant as a Range II offender. Following review of the record, we conclude no error exists and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Roger A. Page
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/24/11
Ricky Lynn Hill v. State of Tennessee

W2010-01423-CCA-R3-HC

Petitioner, Ricky Lynn Hill, appeals the Lake County Circuit Court’s dismissal of his petition for writ of habeas corpus. Petitioner pled guilty to vehicular assault, driving under the influence (“DUI”) fifth offense, attempted tampering with evidence, and leaving the scene of an accident.1 Pursuant to the plea agreement, Petitioner was sentenced 1 to an effective sentence of seven years, eleven months, and twenty-nine days and released to intensive probation. Petitioner filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus in which he argued that his guilty pleas were involuntary, that his convictions violated double jeopardy, and that his sentence was excessive. The habeas corpus court denied relief for failure to comply with the habeas corpus statute and for failure to state a cognizable claim for relief. Following review of the record, we affirm the denial of habeas corpus relief.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge R. Lee Moore, Jr.
Lake County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/24/11
State of Tennessee v. Darrin Mosby

W2009-02575-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Darrin Mosby, pled guilty in the Shelby County Criminal Court to two counts of carjacking, a Class B felony. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced the defendant to concurrent ten-year sentences, to be served in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the defendant challenges the imposed sentences, specifically contending that: (1) the term of ten years is excessive in light of the trial court’s misapplication of an enhancement factor and failure to consider mitigating factors; and (2) the court erred in ordering the sentences be served in confinement. Following a review of the record, we remand the case to the trial court for reconsideration based upon this opinion.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge John T. Fowlkes, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/24/11
State of Tennessee v. Darrin Mosby - Concurring and Dissenting

W2009-02575-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge John T. Fowlkes, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/24/11
State of Tennessee v. Wade Tyler

M2009-01762-CCA-R3-CD

Appellant, Wade Tyler, was indicted by the Rutherford County Grand Jury for one count of rape, one count of incest, and one count of statutory rape by an authority figure. Appellant was convicted by a jury and sentenced to eight years for the rape conviction, four years for the incest conviction, and four years for the statutory rape by an authority figure conviction. The sentences for rape and incest were ordered to be served concurrently. The sentence for statutory rape by an authority figure was ordered to be served consecutively to the sentence for rape, for a total effective sentence of twelve years. After the denial of a motion for new trial, this appeal ensued. On appeal, the following issues are presented for our review: (1) whether the evidence is sufficient to support the convictions; (2) whether the trial court erred by refusing to allow cross-examination of the victim about specific instances of conduct; (3) whether the trial court improperly imposed consecutive sentencing; and (4) whether the indictment was defective. After a review of the record and applicable authorities, we determine that the evidence was sufficient to support the convictions and that the trial court properly ordered consecutive sentencing. Further, we determine that the trial court properly refused to allow cross-examination of the victim about specific instances of conduct and that the indictment was sufficient to inform Appellant of the charges against him. However, because we have identified several discrepancies in the record, we remand the matter for correction of the judgment form for statutory rape by an authority figure. Accordingly, the judgments of the trial court are affirmed and the matter is remanded.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Don Ash
Rutherford County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/21/11