APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Theresa Ann Sapp Staples v. Richard Charles Staples

M2000-02838-COA-R3-CV

This is a post-judgment domestic relations case. The principal alleged issue is whether a non-custodial parent may be judicially coerced to exercise visitation privileges. The appealed Order is not imperative and the asserted issue is not a genuine one. Because the judgment is marginally ambiguous we modify it to incorporate a measure of fairness.

Authoring Judge: Senior Judge William H. Inman
Originating Judge:Judge C. L. Rogers
Sumner County Court of Appeals 10/05/01
Ahmad Vakili, et al., v. Randy Hawkersmith, et al.

M2000-01402-COA-R3-CV

This case arises from a home construction contract entered into by Appellants and Appellee. Appellants filed a complaint against Appellee in the Chancery Court for Coffee County for breach of contract. Appellee filed an answer and counter-complaint. The trial court found that the contract was a cost-plus contract with no cap or ceiling on the price, and rendered judgment in favor of Appellee for $26,945.10. Appellants appeal. We affirm the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Originating Judge:Chancellor John W. Rollins
Coffee County Court of Appeals 10/05/01
Susan R. Godfrey, et al., v. Jesus Ruiz, et al.

M2000-00101-COA-R3-CV

This case arises from an automobile accident resulting in personal injuries to plaintiffs. The defendants, Mr. & Mrs. Ruiz, filed a motion for summary judgment on the grounds that their cousin, Mr. Corpus, was driving their vehicle without their permission or knowledge at the time of the accident. The trial court granted the motion and plaintiffs appeal. Plaintiffs assert that under Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-311, defendants are not entitled to summary judgment based solely on their own self-serving affidavits and depositions. We affirm the summary judgment

Authoring Judge: Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Originating Judge:Judge Barbara N. Haynes
Davidson County Court of Appeals 10/04/01
Susan R. Godfrey, et al., v. Jesus Ruiz, et al. - Dissenting

M2000-00101-COA-R3-CV

I do not believe that the prima facie evidence created by Tennessee Code Annotated section 55-10-311 can be overcome as a matter of law solely by the affidavits and testimony of owners of a vehicle who have a vital interest in the outcome of the case.

Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Originating Judge:Judge Barbara N. Haynes
Davidson County Court of Appeals 10/04/01
Louis M. Brunsting, III, M.D., et al., v. Phillip P. Brown, M.D., et al.

M2000-00888-COA-R3-CV

Four physicians formed a PLLC. Eventually personal and professional conflicts arose. Various claims were asserted that Drs. Brown and Barton had violated the Operating Agreement of the PLLC; Dr. Brunsting sought declaratory relief, and monetary damages for breaches of contract and fiduciary duty; Dr. Rankin alleged that Drs. Brown and Barton had effectively withdrawn from the PLLC. The Chancellor found the Drs. Brown and Barton by their actions constructively withdrew from the PLLC which he declined to dissolve. The fees awarded to the plaintiff's attorneys are the principal issue on appeal, together with issues involving the continuing viability of the PLLC.

Authoring Judge: Senior Judge William H. Inman
Originating Judge:Chancellor Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 10/04/01
K.S.O.H., et al v. J.W.B., Jr. In Re: Adoption of a Male Child

E2001-00055-COA-R3-CV

The mother ("Mother") and stepfather ("Stepfather") of a minor child ("Child") filed a Petition to Terminate the parental rights of the Child's biological father ("Father"). The Petition to Terminate alleged one ground for termination of Father's parental rights, abandonment. After three hearings, the Juvenile Court held that the Petition to Terminate should be dismissed because Mother and Stepfather failed to establish by clear and convincing evidence that Father had abandoned the Child and because termination of Father's parental rights would not be in the Child's best interests. Mother and Stepfather appeal. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Judge Carey E. Garrett
Knox County Court of Appeals 10/04/01
William B. Shearron, et al., v. The Tucker Corporation, et al.

M2000-00624-COA-R3-CV

This is a nuisance case. The plaintiff landowners sued the developer of a subdivision adjacent to their property for digging a drainage ditch that caused frequent flooding. The defendant developer filed counter-claims, including an allegation that the plaintiffs and the previous owners of his property had conspired to breach the agreement to sell the property to the developer. The developer also argued that the city had taken steps to alleviate the flooding. The trial court found that the developer had created a permanent nuisance by changing the natural flow of water across his property, and dismissed the developer's counter-claims. On appeal, we affirm the trial court's finding of a nuisance, but conclude that the circumstances created both a temporary and a permanent nuisance, and remand for recalculation of damages based on this holding.

 

 

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly Kirby Lillard
Originating Judge:Judge James E. Walton
Montgomery County Court of Appeals 10/02/01
Jack Jones v. Melvin Johnson

M2002-01286-COA-R3-CV
This suit arose from the deliberate destruction of a walnut tree on the plaintiffs' property. The trial court awarded the plaintiffs $5,500 in damages. The defendant argues on appeal that the court used the wrong measure to calculate damages, and that the judgment should not have exceeded $1,000. We affirm the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Carol L. Soloman
Davidson County Court of Appeals 09/28/01
Barry Ralston vs. Gina Henley

M2001-02274-COA-R9-CV
This interlocutory appeal involves a dispute between divorced parents regarding the education of their eight- and ten-year-old daughters. Four years after the Circuit Court for Davidson County awarded the parents joint custody of their children with the mother receiving primary physical custody, the mother unilaterally decided to withdraw the children from public school and to home school them over the father's objection. After the trial court denied his request to enjoin the mother from removing the children from public school, the father perfected this Tenn. R. App. P. 9 appeal seeking review of the trial court's decision that the mother had the sole prerogative to make decisions regarding the children's education. We have determined that an interlocutory appeal will prevent needless, expensive, and protracted litigation. Accordingly, we grant the interlocutory appeal and vacate the trial court's order denying the father's petition to enjoin the mother from removing the parties' children from public school in accordance with Tenn. R. App. P. 10(b).
Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Carol L. Soloman
Davidson County Court of Appeals 09/28/01
Earl Van Winkle, et al vs. City of LaVergne

M2000-01784-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves the disputed ownership of water lines. The City of LaVergne appeals the trial court's ruling that the city was the owner of the water lines and responsible for their continued maintenance and repair. LaVergne also appeals the trial court's award of $3037.31 to the Van Winkles. For the reasons set forth below, we affirm the ruling of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Robert E. Corlew, III
Rutherford County Court of Appeals 09/27/01
Johnny Jenkins v. Kemper Insurance Co.

E2001-00154-WC-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Sr. Judge John K. Byers
Originating Judge:James B. Scott, Jr.
Anderson County Court of Appeals 09/26/01
Eddie Cooley v. Joe May

M2001-01162-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves a state prisoner's efforts to obtain an accounting for the sentence credits he earned while incarcerated in the Sequatchie County Jail. After the prisoner discovered that the Tennessee Department of Correction had received no information from the Sheriff of Sequatchie County regarding his sentence credits, he filed a petition for writ of mandamus in the Circuit Court for Sequatchie County seeking to compel the sheriff to calculate his sentence credits and forward the information to the Department. The sheriff filed a pro se response asserting that the prisoner forfeited any sentence credits he may have earned by violating his parole. Thereafter, the District Attorney General for the Twelfth Judicial District moved to dismiss the prisoner's petition for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. The trial court granted the motion and dismissed the petition. The prisoner has now appealed. We have determined that the trial court erred by concluding that it lacked subject matter jurisdiction to consider the prisoner's petition. Accordingly, we reverse and remand the case for further proceedings.
Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Buddy D. Perry
Sequatchie County Court of Appeals 09/26/01
Kenneth Hughes, et ux. v. Estate of Elizabeth Haynes

M2002-01896-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves a claim filed against an estate for recovery for personal services rendered by claimants, husband and wife, to the decedent. The probate court granted the claim. Estate appeals. We reverse.
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Floyd Don Davis
Franklin County Court of Appeals 09/26/01
Dept.of Children's Svcs. vs. D.R., et al

E2000-01381-COA-R3-CV
These parents of three minor children ("Children") were arrested in April 1998, while the Children were with them, for possession of a firearm, drug possession, and public intoxication. The State of Tennessee, Department of Children's Services ("DCS"), filed a Petition for Temporary Custody of the Children which was granted. Thereafter, DCS entered Plans of Care with the Juvenile Court with which the parents, D.R. ("Mother") and L.M.R. ("Father"), had agreed. The Children remained in foster care for eighteen months during which time the parents were to work toward completing the goals set forth in the Plans of Care so they could be reunited with the Children. In August 1999, DCS filed a Petition to Terminate Parental Rights. The Juvenile Court Referee heard this petition in October 1999, and granted it. The Juvenile Court Referee's Termination of Parental Rights and Final Decree of Guardianship was entered in April 2000 and confirmed by the Juvenile Court Judge in June 2001. Both Mother and Father appeal. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:William Terry Denton
Blount County Court of Appeals 09/25/01
Dawn A. Dugan v. Elliott R. Myers (Deceased),

E2001-00281-COA-R3-JV
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:John L. Kiener
Washington County Court of Appeals 09/24/01
Dawn A. Dugan v. Elliott R. Myers (Deceased), Et Al.

E2001-00281-COA-R3-JV
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:John L. Kiener
Washington County Court of Appeals 09/24/01
Lori Castle vs. Jeffrey Baker

E2000-02772-COA-R3-CV
These parties were divorced in May 1992. Custody of their daughter, Brittany, then 5 years old, was awarded to Mother pursuant to an Marital Dissolution Agreement [MDA] which obligated Father to pay $575.00 monthly support. About three months after the divorce was granted, the custodial care of Brittany was transferred to Father, by agreement of the parties and without recourse to the Court. In June 1998, Mother sought contempt liability against Father alleging that he was in arrears with his child support obligation in the amount of $40,800.00: at trial, the amount was stipulated to be $36,800.00. Father responded by filing a petition for change of custody, alleging that Brittany had resided with him for several years, a material change in circumstances. He also sought forgiveness of the arrearage. The Trial Court found a change in circumstances and awarded custody of Brittany to her father who was also credited with the monetary value of the necessities he furnished Brittany from August 1992 through February 1997. Mother appeals. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:John S. Mclellan, III
Sullivan County Court of Appeals 09/21/01
Ben Doubleday vs. Larry Hargrove

M2000-02648-COA-R3-CV
This is an action to recover the balance due on a contract for the sale of timber. The purchaser's defense was impossibility of performance, because the seller had allegedly destroyed access. The seller testified that the purchaser cut and removed 95 percent of the timber, while the purchaser said he removed only about 40 percent owing to lack of access. The trial judge awarded the seller a judgment for the balance owing less some off-sets not relevant here. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Sr. Judge William H. Inman
Originating Judge:Tamra L. Smith
Bedford County Court of Appeals 09/21/01
Parks Properties, et al vs. Maury County, et al

M1997-00235-COA-R3-CV
Parks Properties and Columbia Warehouses, Inc. have filed a petition pursuant to Tenn. R. App. P. 39 requesting a rehearing of this court's August, 17, 2001 opinion. We requested and have now received an answer to this petition on behalf of Maury County and Judy Langsdon. Parks Properties and Columbia Warehouses insist that our conclusion that they lacked a protectable property interest in constructing the two warehouses without installing the automatic required sprinkler systems is based on our "misunderstanding that the warehouses would have contained tobacco or other combustible products." They assert that "there was never any evidence before the trial court that the warehouses would be used to store tobacco or other combustible products." This argument misses the point. The lynchpin of our opinion is that the record contains no evidence (1) that the Parks family ever told any county official that tobacco and other combustible materials would not be stored in these warehouses and (2) that the Parks family never sought a waiver of the automatic sprinkler requirements under Section 402.4.1 exception
Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:William B. Cain
Maury County Court of Appeals 09/20/01
Dolores E. Rossello vs. Michael Magill, Commissioner

M2001-00113-COA-R3-CV
The judgment of the Chancery Court is affirmed pursuant to Rule 10, Rules of the Court of Appeals.
Authoring Judge: Sr. Judge William H. Inman
Originating Judge:Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 09/19/01
Vince Mullins vs. Theresa Mullins

E2001-00912-COA-R3-CV
The Trial Court granted parties a divorce, awarded custody of minor child to mother, and ordered rehabilitative alimony and attorney's fees to mother. Husband appealed. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Thomas R. Frierson, II
Greene County Court of Appeals 09/19/01
Marta Monzon vs. Miguel Angel Monson

E2000-03155-COA-R3-CV
The appellant, Marta Monzon, filed her notice of appeal more than 30 days after the entry of the trial court's final judgment. As a consequence of this late filing, we are without jurisdiction to hear this appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:L. Marie Williams
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 09/19/01
Marta Monzon vs. Miguel Angel Monson

E2000-03155-COA-R3-CV
The appellant, Marta Monzon, filed her notice of appeal more than 30 days after the entry of the trial court's final judgment. As a consequence of this late filing, we are without jurisdiction to hear this appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:L. Marie Williams
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 09/19/01
Darin Shaffer vs. Shelby Co.

W2000-02215-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves an accident in which a mother and son were hit by an automobile. The mother received fatal injuries in the accident. The survivors brought an action against Shelby County for the wrongful death of the mother and for negligent infliction of emotional distress with respect to the son. A jury found Shelby County liable for $12,039,049.01. The award was reduced in accordance with the Governmental Tort Liability Act (the GTLA) to $260,000.00 plus discretionary costs of $5,434.55. The plaintiffs appealed the reduction of liability alleging that the GTLA violated the Tennessee Constitution and should be judicially abrogated. The plaintiffs further allege that even if the GTLA is upheld, liability should be capped at $350,000.00 as opposed to $260,000.00. Shelby County also raises several issues in this appeal. First, Shelby County alleges that it was performing a discretionary function, which immunizes it from liability. Shelby county also contends that the proof shows the mother to be at fault and fails to show that the son suffered a serious emotional injury. In addition, Shelby County argues that the verdicts were excessive and were tainted by inappropriate arguments made during the plaintiffs' closing. Finally, Shelby County alleges that the trial court erred by assessing discretionary costs, which caused the award to exceed the GTLA's statutory cap on damages. For the following reasons, we reverse the trial court's award of discretionary costs and affirm the trial court in all other respects.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Robert L. Childers
Shelby County Court of Appeals 09/19/01
David Brown vs. Ruth Johnson, Commissioner, TN Dept. of Revenue

M2000-02114-COA-R3-CV
Taxpayer purchased baled straw from farmers which he sold to landscapers, sales tax free. A Notice of Assessment was served on the taxpayer for the sales tax, plus penalty and interest. After payments of these amounts taxpayer filed suit for refund, challenging the assessments. The trial judge found that the sales taxes were properly assessed, but that both interest and penalty should be waived. Both parties appeal. We hold that the taxpayer is liable for the tax together with penalty and interest.
Authoring Judge: Sr. Judge William H. Inman
Originating Judge:John W. Rollins
Coffee County Court of Appeals 09/19/01