APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Taylor N. French, et ux. v. Riverbluff Cooperative, Inc., et al.

W2009-00374-COA-R3-CV

Defendants appeal the trial court’s order denying their motion for attorney’s fees due under the terms of the parties’ contract. We reverse and remand for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge D'Army Bailey
Shelby County Court of Appeals 02/05/10
Dalton Reb Hughes and wife, Sandra Hines Hughes v. Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County, Tennessee

M2008-02060-COA-R3-CV

A Metro public works employee was injured when a front end loader operated by a Metro fire department employee made a loud noise, causing the public works employee, fearing for his life, to fall while attempting to jump over a guardrail. The injured plaintiff filed suit against Metro and the defendant front end loader operator. Metro filed a cross-claim against the defendant as well as a counter-claim against the plaintiff seeking a subrogation of lost wages and medical payments recovered from the defendant. The trial court found that the defendant acted negligently and within the scope of his employment, and thus, it found that Metro’s immunity was removed pursuant to the Governmental Tort Liability Act. Accordingly, the trial court entered a judgment for the plaintiff against Metro, and itdismissed the claims against the defendant. On appeal, Metro argues that the defendant acted intentionally, rather than negligently, and that his conduct was outside the scope of his employment, such that Metro retains its immunity. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Presidng Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Judge Thomas W. Brothers
Davidson County Court of Appeals 02/04/10
James K. Patterson, M.D. v. Methodist Heathcare- Memphis Hospitals

W2008-02614-COA-R3-CV

The plaintiffs/appellants, two doctors, filed suit after they were deemed to have voluntarily relinquished their medical staff privileges at Methodist Healthcare-Memphis Hospitals for failure to maintain compulsory insurance coverage. The doctors’ complaint and amended complaint alleged breach of contract, intentional interference with business relationships, common law retaliatory discharge, and violation of federal and state whistleblower statutes. In separate orders, the trial court dismissed the doctors’ whistleblower and retaliatory discharge claims. The court later granted summary judgment in favor of the defendant on the remaining claims. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Karen R. Williams
Shelby County Court of Appeals 02/02/10
Dana Foust Bochette v. Michael Louis Bochette

M2009-00113-COA-R3-CV

Wilson County- In this divorce case, the Trial Court awarded the wife the divorce, and awarded her alimony in solido. One-half of the equity in the home was awarded to the wife, and other one-half of the equity in the home was awarded to the wife as alimony in solido. The Court also awarded the wife one-half of the workers' compensation settlement proceeds obtained by the husband during the marriage. On appeal, the husband questioned the distribution of the marital property and the Trial Court's ruling that the workers' compensation award was also marital property. On appeal, we affirm the Judgment of the Trial Court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Judge Clara W. Byrd
Wilson County Court of Appeals 02/02/10
Katherine Dodge Gribben Warwick v. Edward Joseph Warwick, Sr.

E2009-00635-COA-R3-CV

After ten years of marriage, Katherine Dodge Gribben Warwick (“Wife”) filed a complaint
for divorce against her spouse, Edward Joseph Warwick, Sr. (“Husband”). Pursuant to the
parties’ pre-trial stipulation, the court granted Husband a divorce; incorporated the parties’
agreed permanent parenting plan; and distributed some of the parties’ personal property.
Following a bench trial, the court classified, valued, and distributed the balance of the
parties’ property. Husband appeals, challenging (1) the court’s decree as to how Wife was
to receive her equity in the marital home, (2) the classification and allocation of certain debts,
and (3) the overall property division. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge W. Jeffrey Hollingsworth
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 01/28/10
Corporacion Euanitos, S.A., et al. v. Montlake Properties, Inc. et al.

E2008-01548-COA-R3-CV

Corporacion Euanitos, S.A. (“Plaintiff”) sued Montlake Properties, Inc.; Montlake Property
Owners Association, Inc.; and Luken Properties, LLC seeking, in part, a restraining order and
a permanent injunction prohibiting the defendants from pumping water from a lake,
Montlake, located in Hamilton County. After a trial, the Trial Court entered its order finding
and holding, inter alia, “[t]hat Luken Properties, LLC, has an easement right to withdraw
water from Montlake.” Plaintiff appeals to this Court. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Chancellor W. Frank Brown, III
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 01/28/10
The Hamilton-Ryker Group, LLC v. Tammy L. Keymon

W2008-00936-COA-R3-CV

This appeal involves a noncompete agreement and the Trade Secrets Act. The defendant employee worked for fourteen years for the plaintiff employer. The employee executed a covenant not to compete, prohibiting the employee from soliciting the employer’s clients for one year after termination. During her employment, the employee became the contact person for a particular customer. The defendant employee was temporarily laid off. The day after the layoff, the employee and the customer entered into an arrangement under which the laid off employee performed the same work for the customer that the employer had been performing. The employee then emailed numerous documents related to the customer from her work email address to her personal email address. After that, the customer ended the business relationship with the plaintiff employer. Subsequently, the employer sued the employee for, inter alia, breach of contract, misappropriation of confidential information, and violation of Tennessee’s Trade Secrets Act. The trial court entered judgment for the employer on all counts; the damages award included over $900,000 as doubled damages under the Trade Secrets Act. The employee now appeals. We affirm, finding that the covenant not to compete was enforceable despite the lack of any territorial limitation, that the information emailed to the employee’s personal email was a trade secret, and that the evidence supports the award of damages.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Chancellor W. Michael Maloan
Weakley County Court of Appeals 01/28/10
E. W. Stewart Lumber Co., d/b/a Stewart Builder Supply v. Meredith Clark & Associates, LLC and Leroy Dodd

MC-CH-CV-RE-08-40

Supplier of building materials filed materialman’s lien on property after contractor failed to
pay for materials provided for building a house on the property. On cross motions for
summary judgment, the trial court struck down liens the supplier had filed against the subject
property and dismissed the supplier’s action; supplier appeals. Finding error, we reverse and
remand to the trial court for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge Richard H. Dinkins
Originating Judge:Chancellor Laurence M. Mcmillan
Montgomery County Court of Appeals 01/28/10
James Crowley et al. v. Wendy Thomas

M2009-01336-COA-R3-CV

The issue on appeal is whether a defendant, who appealed from an adverse judgment rendered against her in the general sessions court, may dismiss the appeal at any time in the circuit court and thereby dismiss the plaintiff’s additional claims asserted in an amended complaint in the circuit court. Following the defendant’s appeal to the circuit court, the plaintiff/appellee filed an amended complaint adding his wife as an additional plaintiff, asserting additional claims and seeking additional damages. On the eve of trial, the defendant filed a Notice of Dismissal of Appeal and Motion to Affirm General Sessions Judgment. The plaintiffs objected to the dismissal of their amended complaint, insisting that they had the right to proceed with their new and additional claims. The circuit court held that the party appealing from a general sessions judgment is entitled to dismiss the appeal at any time, without the consent of the adverse party, and the affirmance of the general sessions judgment. We affirm the decision of the circuit court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Joe P. Binkley, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 01/27/10
Susan L. Bowman, Individually and as Surviving Spouse of Anthony J. Bowman, Deceased and as Next Friend of Joel Bowman, a Minor v. City of Memphis

W2009-00084-COA-R3-CV

The trial court dismissed Plaintiff’s claim under the Governmental Tort Liability Act for
damages arising from alleged malicious harassment under Tennessee Code Annotated §§ 4-
21-101 & 701 based on Plaintiff’s failure to allege malicious harassment based on race,
color, religion, ancestry or national origin. Plaintiff appeals. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Donna M. Fields
Shelby County Court of Appeals 01/27/10
Leornard Porter, Jr. et al. v. City of Clarksville et al.

MCCC-CVCMC-08-1157

This action arises from the issuance of stop work orders that prevented the plaintiffs from
completing the construction of their new residence. The plaintiffs brought this action against
the City of Clarksville and the Clarksville Building and Codes Department under the
Governmental Tort Liability Act (GTLA) asserting numerous and varied claims, including
claims for false statements, fraud, deception, conspiracy, discrimination, malicious
harassment, coercion, and violation of due process, and requested financial damages,
emotional damages, and punitive damages. The defendants filed a Tenn. R. Civ. P. 12.02(6)
Motion to Dismiss on the grounds that the action was a de facto appeal of the administrative
hearing on the stop work orders and that the defendants were immune under the GTLA. The
trial court granted the motion to dismiss finding that the plaintiffs failed to state a claim upon
which relief could be granted. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Ross H. Hicks
Montgomery County Court of Appeals 01/25/10
Carol McKee-Livingston v. Mark Livingston

M2009-00892-COA-R3-CV

In an attempt to collect money due from her ex-husband on a judgment for back child support and spousal support, ex-wife had a writ of garnishment served upon a corporation making quarterly payments to the ex-husband under a settlement agreement. The issue on appeal is whether the January 30, 2008 garnishment notice attached payments due the ex-husband in May 2008. Because the corporation had a debt to the ex-husband at the time of the garnishment notice, although the debt was not payable until a later time, we have determined that the garnishment notice attached the May 2008 payment. Since the corporation made the May 2008 payment directly to the ex-husband, the corporation is liable to the ex-wife. We, therefore, reverse the decision of the circuit court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Andy D. Bennett
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph P. Binkley, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 01/21/10
Courtney Renee Goins vs. Jerry Wayne Gay

E2009-00272-COA-R3-CV

Upon petition of the Mother, the trial court entered an order modifying a Texas child support order and changing the support in accordance with the Tennessee Child Support Guidelines. The Father appealed, contending that the trial court improperly assumed jurisdiction and without authority, modified the Texas court child support order. We reverse in part as to the modification of the Texas court order, affirm in part as to the name change request, and remand.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Judge J. Michael Sharp
Bradley County Court of Appeals 01/21/10
Linda Kay Gaines, et ux. v. Leslie McCarter Tenney, et al.

E2008-02323-COA-R3-CV

In a negligence action arising from an automobile accident, the original trial resulted in a jury
verdict in the amount of $10,000 for the plaintiff. The plaintiff then moved for a new trial, alleging juror misconduct. After reviewing a juror’s deposition testimony, the trial court ordered a new trial. A second jury trial and verdict resulted in a $30,000 judgment for the plaintiff. Following the second judgment, the defendants timely appealed the trial court’s order for a new trial. We hold that Tenn. R. Evid. 606(b) prohibits introduction of juror testimony concerning the deliberation process that does not fall under one of the three exceptions enumerated in the rule. The order for a new trial is reversed and the lawsuit remanded for enforcement of the original judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Judge Richard R. Vance
Sevier County Court of Appeals 01/21/10
Wanda Banker v. George, David, Charles, Terry, and Clifford Foster, Nancy Shannon, Patrick Kirk, Carolyn Foster, as Gaurdian of Black Foster, Brandon Foster, Ashley Foster and Lyndall L. Daniel

W2009-00214-COA-R3-CV

This boundary dispute appeal involves an indispensable and necessary party. The plaintiff and the defendants own adjoining tracts of land in a rural area. After questions about their common boundary arose, the defendants hired a surveyor. The defendants’ surveyor
concluded that the common boundary lay further west than the plaintiff believed. The plaintiff filed a lawsuit seeking a judicial determination of the proper boundary and an award of damages for timber that the defendants had cut. After some delay, a bench trial was held. During the trial, surveyors for both parties testified that the trial court’s resolution of the boundary dispute could affect the owner of the parcel to the east of the defendants. After the trial, the trial court issued an order specifying where the boundaries of the defendants’ land should be staked out. After the boundaries were marked in accordance with the trial court’s order, the defendants filed a motion to reopen proof, arguing that the boundaries established
by the trial court encroached on land owned by the defendants’ neighbor to the east. The trial court denied the motion and rendered a final judgment. The defendants appeal. We vacate the trial court’s order, concluding that the landowner to the east of the defendant was an indispensable and necessary party and that the trial court erred in declining to join him as a
party once the proof indicated that the neighboring landowner could be affected by the resolution of the boundary dispute between the plaintiff and the defendants.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Judge James F. Butler
Henderson County Court of Appeals 01/20/10
Robert Kent Drake, et al., v. Paula Mae Drake

E2009-00540-COA-R3-CV

Brothers of defendant mother brought this action to have a conservator appointed for their mother on the grounds that the mother suffered dementia, Parkinson's disease and other infirmities and was incompetent and unable to make decisions about her health and finances. Following trial, the trial court found there was clear and convincing evidence that the mother was disabled and in need of supervision, protection and assistance by means of a conservatorship due to her permanent mental incapacity. The sons were named as co-conservators of her person and estate. The attorney for the mother filed an appeal, and we affirm the Judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Judge Thomas R. Frierson, II
Hamblen County Court of Appeals 01/19/10
William Laurence Hardy, M.D. v. State of Tennessee, Department of Health, Division of Health Related Boards

M2009-00619-COA-R3-CV

This is an appeal from the decision of the Chancery Court, reversing a decision of an
administrative judge. The administrative judge denied Appellant’s Motion to Dismiss, but
found the parties had entered into two separate agreements and ordered the parties to submit
an agreed order to the Medical Board for review. On appeal, the Chancery Court, in
reversing the decision of the administrative judge, found that the parties had not entered into
any agreements and that the administrative judge could not order the parties to enter into a
consent order. Appellant appeals from this decision, contending that the parties have entered
into two separate agreements and that due process requires this action be dismissed. Upon
review of the record, we find material facts in dispute. Therefore the administrative judge
erred in finding that the parties entered into two agreements, and the Chancery Court erred
in finding that the parties did not enter into any agreements. Further, we affirm the Chancery
Court in finding that the administrative judge erred in ordering the parties to submit an
agreed order to the Medical Board after the Appellee withdrew its consent. Affirmed in part,
reversed in part and remanded.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Steven Stafford
Originating Judge:Chancellor Russell T. Perkins
Davidson County Court of Appeals 01/19/10
The State of Tennessee, ex rel. The Board of Education of the Memphis City Schools, et al. v. City of Memphis, et al.

W2009-00366-COA-R3-CV

The City of Memphis and the Memphis City Council appeal the trial court’s writ of mandamus ordering the City to restore funding to the Memphis City Schools for the 2008-09
school year in compliance with Tennessee Code Annotated § § 49-2-203 and 49-3-314. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Kenny W. Armstrong
Shelby County Court of Appeals 01/13/10
Chris Yousif, d/b/a Quality Motors vs. Notrial Clark and The Circuit Court of Knox County - Dissenting

E2008-02626-COA-R3-CV

I respectfully dissent. Based upon the factual history present in this case, I would affirm the trial court’s dismissal of the writ.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Judge Dale C. Workman
Knox County Court of Appeals 01/13/10
Chris Yousif, d/b/a Quality Motors vs. Notrial Clark and The Circuit Court of Knox County

E2008-02626-COA-R3-CV

Petitioner filed for a writ of certiorari after his bank accounts were attached for a
judgment which had been entered by the Sessions Court against him. The petition alleged that
petitioner was unaware of the judgment against him and had not been served with service of  process in the Sessions Court. The Trial Court granted the petition and considered a motion to dismiss by the respondent. The writ was dismissed and petitioner has appealed. On appeal we hold that the Trial Court erred in dismissing the petition and remand for further proceedings on the writ.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel Pickens Franks
Originating Judge:Judge Dale C. Workman
Knox County Court of Appeals 01/13/10
Betty Brasfield v. Raymond C. Dyer, et al.

E2008-01774-COA-R3-CV
Betty Brasfield (“Plaintiff”) sued a former co-worker, Raymond Dyer, and a former boyfriend, Conley Dockery, claiming both defendants had defamed her and intentionally interfered with her employment contract with the Tennessee Board of Probation and Parole (“the Board”). The Trial Court dismissed the intentional interference with contract claims before trial. At the end of a lengthy trial on the defamation claims, the jury returned a verdict against Dyer for $250,000, and against Dockery for $100,000. Both Dyer and Dockery (“Defendants”) filed a post-trial motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict or, alternatively, for a new trial. The Trial Court granted Defendants’ motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict and entered judgment for Defendants. Plaintiff appeals raising numerous issues. We conclude that Plaintiff presented no material evidence that her reputation was damaged by Defendants’ alleged defamatory statements and, even if her reputation was damaged, that it was Defendants who were responsible for that damage. Accordingly, we affirm the Trial Court’s granting Defendants’ motion or judgment notwithstanding the verdict. We further conclude that there was no breach of contract and, therefore, the Trial Court properly dismissed before trial Plaintiff’s claim for intentional interference with contract.
 
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Judge Dale C. Workman
Knox County Court of Appeals 01/12/10
Corey Greene v. Yaseen Titi d/b/a Crush Night Club, et al. - Concur/Dissent

M2008-02788-COA-R3-CV

I concur in the majority’s decision to affirm the judgment of the Trial Court granting summary judgment to Tennessee Protection Agency (“T.P.A.”). I, however, do not concur with the majority’s determination that the T.P.A. owed no duty to the Plaintiff other than to refrain from gross negligence or willful misconduct.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Judge Thomas W. Brothers
Davidson County Court of Appeals 01/11/10
Corey Greene v. Yaseen Titi d/b/a Crush Night Club, et al.

M2008-02788-COA-R3-CV

This negligence action arose from a gunshot injury suffered by the plaintiff, Mr. Greene, when he was a customer at the co-defendant’s night club in Nashville. The shooter was never identified. Mr. Greene filed suit against the night club and the agency providing security at the club, claiming that the security agency was negligent in allowing an individual into the club with a weapon.1 The defendant security agency moved for summary judgment. After a hearing, the trial court granted summary judgment in favor of the defendant security agency, holding that the agency affirmatively negated an element of Mr. Greene’s claim by refuting his allegation that a security guard accepted a bribe and by showing that the agency did not breach any duty to Mr. Greene. The plaintiffs timely appealed. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Judge Thomas W. Brothers
Davidson County Court of Appeals 01/11/10
Bob Fannon v. City of Lafollette

E2008-01616-COA-R3-CV

In this action for declaratory judgment against the City of LaFollette, the City Council, and three City Councilmen, the trial court awarded the plaintiff attorney’s fees, costs and discretionary costs. On appeal, the defendants argue that the trial court erred in finding the plaintiff as the “prevailing party” in the litigation and that the trial court’s award was unwarranted and erroneous. We hold that the plaintiff was not a prevailing party, and therefore, the trial court erred in awarding the plaintiff attorney’s fees and costs on that basis.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Judge John D. Mcafee
Campbell County Court of Appeals 01/11/10
Faye E. Dyer, Deceased v. Hill Services Plumbing and Hvac - Partial Dissent

W2009-00687-COA-R3-CV

I concur with the majority with one exception. The majority holds that by failing to notify Mr. Dyer of his right to convert, Hill Services was the cause of any damages resulting from the first policy not being converted. The majority goes on to say that “[t]he final element of a negligence action is damages. In a case where the duty to notify of the right to convert has been breached, damages equal the amount the insurance policy would have been converted to.” The majority reverses the decision of the trial court finding that there was no duty to notify Mr. Dyer of the right to convert, and remands for an evidentiary hearing on the issue of damages.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Steven Stafford
Originating Judge:Chancellor Walter L. Evans
Shelby County Court of Appeals 01/07/10