APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Lori Lee Grissom (Brown) v, Jeffrey Donald Grissom

03A01-9607-CV-00219

This appeal came on to be heard upon the record from the Circuit Court of Knox County and briefs filed on behalf of the respective parties. Upon consideration thereof, this Court is of the opinion that there is reversible error in the trial court's judgment.

Authoring Judge: Per Curiam
Originating Judge:Judge Bill Swann
Knox County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
State of Tennessee, Elton Donald Bowers, A/K/A Rashid Qawwi

02C01-9509-CC-00282

The defendant, Elton Donald Bowers, also known as Rashid Qawwi, was convicted of aggravated robbery and possession of a weapon with the intent to employ in the commission of the robbery. Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-402 and Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-17-307. The trial court ordered the weapons conviction merged with the aggravated robbery, classified the defendant as a career offender, and imposed a thirty-year sentence.

Authoring Judge: Judge Gary R. Wade
Originating Judge:Judge Franklin Murchison
Madison County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
State of Tennessee, v. Robert Willis Chance, Jr.

02C01-9605-CC-00178

The appellant, Robert Willis Chance, pled guilty to one count of second degree murder and one count of attempted first degree murder. Pursuant to the plea agreement, the sentences were to be served concurrently. The Hardin County Circuit Court imposed a sentence of twenty-three years for each conviction. In his sole issue, the appellant contends that the trial court erred in imposing twenty-three year sentences because of the misapplication of Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-35-210 (1995 Supp.), regarding the presumptive sentence of a class A felony.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge C. Creed McGinley
Hardin County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Tommy Wayne Simpson v. State of Tennessee

E2000-02993-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant appeals from the dismissal of his petition for writ of habeas corpus. We conclude that the State of Tennessee never surrendered jurisdiction over defendant and that defendant's sentence did not expire. We accordingly affirm the judgment from the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge E. Eugene Eblen
Morgan County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/04/01
State of Tennessee v. Garland Godsey

E2000-01944-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant was tried and convicted of second degree murder in the Cumberland County Criminal Court in connection with an aggravated assault of a bar patron who died approximately one month later. The trial court sentenced the defendant as a violent offender to 25 years incarceration in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the defendant takes issue with the trial court's failure to instruct the jury on "diminished capacity" and with the length of the sentence he received. Based upon our review, we affirm the judgment below.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Leon C. Burns, Jr.
Cumberland County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/04/01
Emmett Earl Falcon v. Gaylord Entertainment Company,

M2000-02948-WC-R3-CV
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this case, the employer contends (1) the trial court erred in concluding that the Last Injurious Exposure Rule applied to the facts of this case and (2) the trial court erred in finding the employee was not barred from recovery because of a misrepresentation in the employment application process. In this case, the employee had two successive employers. The trial court found that the employee developed symptoms of bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome while he worked for the first employer but that the employee's condition was aggravated from his work for the second employer. We agree with the trial court that the Last Injurious Exposure Rule applies to this case. As discussed herein, the panel has concluded the judgment should be affirmed. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (2) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Circuit Court Affirmed JOE C. LOSER, JR., SP. J., in which FRANK F. DROWOTA, III, J., and HAMILTON V. GAYDEN, JR., SP. J., joined. Byron Davis, Jr. and M. Scot Ogan, Nashville, Tennessee, for the appellant, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Richard K. Smith, Nashville, Tennessee, for the appellee, Gaylord Entertainment Company. Steve C. Norris, Nashville, Tennessee, for the appellee, Emmett Earl Falcon. MEMORANDUM OPINION The employee or claimant, Emmett Earl Falcon, is forty-nine years of age. His limited college education pertained specifically to airplane mechanics which requires extensive use of the hands. From June of 1994 to January 9, 1998, the claimant was employed as an oiler engineer on river taxis for Gaylord Entertainment Company. While employed with Gaylord, the claimant began experiencing tingling and numbness in his right arm. On May 22, 1996, Dr. James Wolfe, a neurologist, diagnosed the claimant with a mild generalized peripheral neuropathy. Dr. Wolfe concluded that he could not exclude the possibility of mild left carpal tunnel syndrome. On January 13, 1998, four days following the end of his employment with Gaylord, the claimant was diagnosed with mild to moderate bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome by Dr. Richard Rubinowicz, a neurologist. On March 2, 1998, the claimant began working at the employer-appellant, Wal- Mart Stores, Inc. At Wal-Mart, the claimant worked as a floor maintenance attendant using vibrating floor cleaning machines, specifically butane buffers. At times, he was required to use the buffers for periods as long as four to five hours. The claimant began wearing hand braces in an attempt to alleviate the increased pain of his carpal tunnel condition. He also took unscheduled breaks at Wal- Mart to "rest his hands" and relieve the pain. The claimant was terminated from his job at Wal-Mart on April 28. Dr. Thomas E. Tompkins, an orthopedic surgeon, performed carpal tunnel release surgery on the claimant's hands; his left hand on August 12, 1998, and his right hand on September 2, 1998. On October 23, 1998, Dr. Tompkins estimated a five percent permanent impairment in each hand. Dr. Tompkins released the claimant from medical treatment with instructions to avoid repetitive forceful gripping for three months. On February 23, 1999, Dr. David W. Gaw, an orthopedic surgeon, assigned a ten percent partial permanent impairment to each arm, constituting twelve percent to the body as a whole. Dr. Gaw said that the carpal tunnel syndrome was caused by the claimant's job at Gaylord. However, he acknowledged that if the claimant's symptoms worsened at Wal-Mart, then that would be evidence of an actual aggravation of the condition. Dr. Gaw recommended that the claimant avoid continuous gripping, squeezing or constant manipulation with his hands. During the application process at Wal-Mart, the claimant indicated that he would be able to perform the physical functions of the job, including repetitive hand grasping and firm hand gripping. Wal-Mart did not inquire about the claimant's physical condition. From the above summarized evidence, the trial court found that the claimant's carpal tunnel syndrome was aggravated by his employment at Wal-Mart and dismissed the claim against Gaylord. The trial court awarded medical and disability benefits against the second employer, Wal-Mart. When an employee becomes disabled as a result of an occupational disease, the employer for whom the employee was working when he was last injuriously exposed to the hazards of the disease is responsible for payment of compensation benefits. Tenn. Code Ann. _5-6-34. A similar rule applies when a worker suffers two or more disabling injuries by accident while working for different -2-
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Sp. J.
Originating Judge:Carol L. Soloman, Judge
Davidson County Workers Compensation Panel 12/04/01
E.L. (Eldred) Reid, v. Jason Petty

02A01-9611-CV-00269

Eldred L. Reid (Plaintiff) sued Jason Petty (Defendant) for “pain and suffering with mental stress” alleged to have resulted from the defendant’s failure to timely respond to Plaintiff’s request for pain medication. Summary judgment was entered in favor of Defendant on the grounds that the trial court lacked jurisdiction and that the defendant was immune pursuant to T.C.A. § 9-8- 307(h).

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Joe G. Riley. Jr.
Lake County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Patricia Broadwell, v. Thomas Michael Broadwell

03A01-9607-CV-00242

This is a domestic relations case. The issues are whether the evidence preponderates against (1) an award of alimony in futuro to the appellee, (2) the finding that an alleged loan to the parties was intended as a gift, (3) an award of attorney’s fees.
 

Authoring Judge: Senior Judge William H. Inman
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Gary Bernard Sanders, #76973, v. Jimmie L. Jones - Concurring

02A01-9610-CV-00261

Plaintiff, Gary Bernard Sanders, an inmate in the custody of the Tennessee Department of Correction (TDOC) at the Cold Creek Correctional Facility, appeals from an order of the trial court dismissing his complaint against the defendant, Jimmie L. Jones, a correctional officer at  the facility.1

Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph H. Walker
Lauderdale County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Lawrence Woodward Hamilton, v. Brenda K. Smith Hamilton

02A01-9601-CV-00009

In this divorce action, the Plaintiff, Lawrence Woodward Hamilton, filed his petition 2 for divorce on July 20, 1993. The Defendant, Brenda Kay Smith Hamilton, filed a countercomplaint seeking a divorce on the grounds of inappropriate marital conduct. The trial court granted the Defendant’s request for a divorce on the grounds of inappropriate marital conduct. The trial court awarded the parties’ marital residence as well as household furnishings to the Defendant. The Plaintiff was ordered to pay all outstanding marital debts other than the first and second mortgage on the marital residence, all expenses incurred by the Defendant as a result of this action including the Defendant’s attorney fees and $2,200.00 per month in permanent alimony. The trial court awarded the Defendant onehalf of the Plaintiff’s retirement proceeds and ordered the Plaintiff to maintain the Defendant on his health insurance policy for three years. The trial court further ordered the Plaintiff to maintain a $50,000.00 life insurance policy naming the Defendant as the irrevocable beneficiary. The Plaintiff has appealed the judgment of the trial court arguing that the trial court erred in awarding the Defendant permanent alimony and attorney fees. For the reasons stated hereafter, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Judge Kay S. Robilio
Shelby County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Patricia Broadwell, v. Thomas Michael Broadwell

03A01-9607-CV-00242

This is a domestic relations case. The issues are whether the evidence preponderates against (1) an award of alimony in futuro to the appellee, (2) the finding that an alleged loan to the parties was intended as a gift, (3) an award of attorney’s fees.

Authoring Judge: Senior Judge William H. Inman
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Mike G. Pauley, v. Madison County, Madison County Penal Farm, David Woolfork, Madison County Sheriff, Penal Farm Superintendent, Captain Jackson, et al.

02A01-9607-CH-00161

Plaintiff, Mike G. Pauley, an inmate at the Madison County Penal Farm (Penal Farm), appeals from an order of the trial court dismissing his pro se complaint against the defendants, 1 Plaintiff filed suit against Madison County, Madison County Penal Farm, David Woolfork, the Madison County Sheriff and Penal Farm Superintendent, Captain Jackson, the Penal Farm’s Head Controller and Acting Warden, Sergeant Jered, the first shift sergeant, Sergeant Evans, the third shift sergeant, Officer Steven Horner, and Officer Cleo King in their official and individual capacities. 2 4which include Madison County, the Penal Farm, and several of the Penal Farm’s personnel.1

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Chancellor Joe C. Morris
Madison County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Jami Allyson Ross Carter, v. Guy Marshall Carter

E2000-01283-COA-R3-CV

This appeal from the Washington County Chancery Court concerns whether the Trial Court erred in refusing to allow the testimony of an expert witness in accordance with a local rule. The Appellant, Jami Allyson Ross Carter, appeals the decision of the Chancery Court. We vacate the decision of the Trial Court.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:Chancellor G. Richard Johnson
Washington County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
State of Tennessee v. Donald R. Eady, Jr.

E2000-01152-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant was convicted by a Bradley County jury of second degree murder. The trial court sentenced him as a Range I standard offender to twenty-five years' incarceration. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant argues (1) that insufficient evidence was presented at trial to support his conviction; (2) that the trial court erred by failing to suppress his statement to police; (3) that the trial court erred by allowing into evidence autopsy photographs of the victim; (4) that the jury considered extraneous facts during deliberation and that the trial court erred in the manner in which it conducted a post-trial voir dire of the jury concerning this matter; and (5) that he was improperly sentenced. Having reviewed the record, we conclude (1) that sufficient evidence was presented to support the Defendant's conviction for second degree murder; (2) that the trial court did not err by allowing the Defendant's statement into evidence; (3) that the trial court did not err by admitting into evidence autopsy photographs of the victim; (4) that the record does not support the Defendant's allegation that jurors in his case were influenced by extraneous information and that the manner in which the trial court conducted a post-trial voir dire of the jurors concerning this matter was not improper; and (5) that the Defendant was properly sentenced. We thus affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Carroll L. Ross
Bradley County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/04/01
Heck Van Tran v. State of Tennessee

W2000-00739-SC-R11-PD

We granted this appeal to determine whether the trial court and the Court of CriminalAppeals erred by denying the petitioner’s motion to reopen his post-conviction petition. In hismotion, the petitioner asserted that new evidence establishes that he is mentally retarded and,therefore, ineligible for the death penalty under Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-203, which prohibits theexecutionof the mentally retarded. The petitioner also argued on appeal that the Eighth Amendmentto the United States Constitution and article I, § 16 of the Tennessee Constitution prohibit the execution of mentally retarded individuals.

Authoring Judge: Justice E. Riley Anderson
Originating Judge:Judge John P. Colton, Jr.
Shelby County Supreme Court 12/04/01
Eddie Heath, v. Jayne S. Creson, Waylon Wininger, and Pat Hutchinson, and A.C. Gilless

02A01-9505-00105

In this action, Plaintiff Eddie Heath (“Heath”) filed a pro se complaint for declaratory judgment to determine whether he provides a taxable service under the Business Tax Act. Heath brought suit against A.C. Gilless (“Gilless”), the Shelby County Sheriff, Jayne S. Creson (“Creson”), the Shelby County Clerk, as well as two employees of the Shelby County Clerk’s Office, Waylon Wininger (“Wininger”) and Pat Hutchinson (“Hutchinson”). The trial court dismissed Heath’s complaint, finding that it failed to state a claim upon which relief could be granted. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly Kirby Lillard
Originating Judge:Chancellor C. Neal Small
Shelby County Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Lynn Bernice Carraher, v. Michael Thomas Carreher

03A01-9608-CV-00259

The plaintiff’s employer had a generous profit-sharing plan to which the plaintiff was not required to contribute. The trial judge declined to treat this fund as marital property because the “plaintiff didn’t earn it, and the defendant didn’t contribute to it.”


Originating Judge:Senior Judge William H. Inman
Court of Appeals 12/04/01
Patricia Ann Wolfe, Bette L. Roberts, Patricia Pelton, Odie L. Mann, Boyd Stubblefield, and Richard G. Ray vs. The University of Tennessee and the University of Tennessee Space Institute - Concurring

01A01-9611-CH-00514

I concur with the results of the Court’s opinion. Based on my independent review of the evidence both in support of and in opposition to the motion for summary judgment, I have determined that the six plaintiffs have not produced evidence from which a jury could reasonably conclude that the reasons given by the University of Tennessee Space Institute for the adverse employment actions taken against each of the plaintiffs were pretextual or that the employment actions were taken for prohibited reasons.

Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Court of Appeals 12/03/01
Southern Rehabilitation Specialists, Inc., v. Ashland Healthcare Center, Inc., et. al.

01A01-9607-CH-00345

Defendant Ashland Healthcare Center, Inc. (Ashland), appeals the judgment entered against it in this breach of contract action. The contract at issue was between Plaintiff/Appellee Southern Rehabilitation Specialists, Inc. (Southern Rehab), andOakmont Healthcare Center (Oakmont). In imposing liability against Ashland, the trial court ruled that Pete Prins, the administrator of Oakmont and an employee of third-party defendant Monarch Nursing Homes, Inc. (Monarch), had the authority to bind Ashland to the contract between Southern Rehab and Oakmont. For the reasons hereinafter stated, we reverse the judgment against Ashland and remand for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Chancellor Leonard W. Martin
Cheatham County Court of Appeals 12/03/01
Montee H. Carrutheres Johnson, v. Nathan Johnson

02A01-9603-CH-00061

This is a divorce case involving an Illinois decree. An Illinois court granted a divorce to the husband and awarded the marital residence in Tennessee to the husband. The Tennessee trial court enforced the Illinois court’s award of property, and the wife appeals. Because the Illinois court did not have personal jurisdiction over the wife, we reverse and remand.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly Kirby Lillard
Originating Judge:Chancellor D. J. Alissandratos
Shelby County Court of Appeals 12/03/01
United American Bank of Memphis, v. Mylan Financial Services, Inc. and Stanley R. Waxman, Stanley R. Waxman, v. United American Bank of Memphis

02A01-9605-CV-00094

This case involves an action to recover on a loan guarantee. The trial court entered a
judgment in favor of the plaintiff bank against the individual guarantor. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly Kirby Lillard
Originating Judge:Judge Janice M. Holder
Shelby County Court of Appeals 12/03/01
Prism Partners, L.P., v. Michael D. Figlio, v. Prism Partners, L.P. Larry Cherry

01A01-9703-CV-00103

In this unlawful detainer action, Defendant Michael D. Figlio appeals the trial court’s final judgment which held that Plaintiff/Appellee Prism Partners, L.P., had free and clear 2 title to the subject property, ordered Figlio to vacate the subject property, and dismissed Figlio’s counterclaim for conspiracy. The trial court’s judgment also dismissed Figlio’s thirdparty complaint for fraud and conspiracy against Third-Party Defendant/Appellee Larry Cherry. For the reasons hereinafter stated, we affirm in part and reverse in part the trial court’s judgment, and we remand for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Judge Barbara N. Haynes
Davidson County Court of Appeals 12/03/01
Ron M Artin v. Blount County , Tennessee

E2000-01138-WC-R3-CV
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The employer appeals and contends the trial court erred in finding the employee to be 1 percent disabled because no expert medical proof established permanency of the disability. We sustain the contention of the employer and reverse the award of permanent disability. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (1999) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Blount County Circuit Court Reversed. HOWELL N. PEOPLES, SP. J., in which WILLIAM M. BARKER, JR., JUSTICE, and JOHN K. BYERS, SR. J., joined. Michael K. Atkins, Knoxville, Tennessee, for the Appellant Blount County, Tennessee Kevin Shepherd, Maryville, Tennessee, for the Appellee Ron Martin MEMORANDUM OPINION Background Facts Plaintiff, Ron Martin (Martin) was employed by the Blount County Sheriff's Department as a criminal investigator on June 16, 1993. That day, Martin, in the course and scope of his employment, investigated a fire scene at Pope's Plant Farm. There is no 1 indication that Martin had any health problems prior to this time. While investigating the fire scene, Martin became ill. He also found evidence that Malathion and other pesticides were present in the building at the time of the fire. Martin returned to work the next day but went home after becoming sick at work. Martin first sought treatment from his family physician, Dr. Kim Cline. Later, Martin was seen by Dr. Marek Pienkowski, an immunologist. In the course of his treatment, Martin was also seen by Drs. Hargrove, Porter and Warwick, though no proof was submitted regarding either the treatment provided or the opinions formed by these physicians. An independent medical examination was performed by Dr. Arnold Hudson, Jr., a pulmonologist On November 8, 1993, according to Dr. Pienkowski, Martin reached maximum medical improvement. Martin returned to work with the only restriction being that "it is absolutely essential that he avoid all chemical exposure." This prevented Martin from resuming his duties as an arson investigator. For approximately one year, Martin remained with the Blount County Sheriff's department primarily performing clerical duties. From January 1995 through July 1997, Martin worked in various positions with the Blount County Court Clerk's office. Martin was employed by Blount County for almost four years after he reached maximum medical improvement before he was placed on disability retirement. From the date of exposure, Martin complained of joint pain, lethargy, and fatigue. These symptoms caused Martin to be unable to perform the light clerical duties he was assigned upon his return to the Sheriff's Department and resulted in him being placed in the Court Clerk's office. Despite being moved to another position, Martin remained unable to perform the tasks assigned to him. The parties stipulated the June 16, 1993 injury was compensable and agreed upon the appropriate compensation rate. No outstanding medical bills were left unpaid, nor were there any issues regarding the payment or non-payment of temporary total disability benefits. The only issue at trial was whether Martin suffers from a permanent vocational disability. As proof on this issue, the depositions of three physicians, Drs. Cline, Pienkowski, and Hudson, and two vocational experts, Drs. Nadolsky and Caldwell, were submitted, and the testimony of Martin and Dale Gorley, chief of detectives of the Blount County Sheriff's Department was heard. The trial court found that Martin suffers from a 1% total vocational disability. Blount County appeals this finding. Standard of Review The extent of vocational disability is a question of fact to be determined from all of the evidence, including lay and expert testimony. Nelson v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 8 S.W.3d 625, 628 (Tenn. 1999); Worthington v. Modine Mfg. Co., 798 S.W.2d 232, 234 2
Authoring Judge: Howell N. Peoples, Special Judge
Originating Judge:W. Dale Young, Circuit Court Judge
Blount County Workers Compensation Panel 12/03/01
In re: Ernest L. White, Conservatorship, v. Loretta DeLoach, Substitute Conservator

01A01-9704-PB-00154

This appeal involves the adequacy of a conservator’s accounting of a disabled person’s estate. After the conservator filed her final accounting in the Probate Court of Davidson County, the personal representative of the disabled person’s estate objected to the accuracy and completeness of the accounting. The probate court conducted a bench trial and approved the conservator’s amended final accounting. On this appeal, the personal representative asserts that the final accounting was irregular and that the conservator has failed to account for all of the disabled person’s funds. We have determined that the conservator’s final accounting cannot be reconciled and, therefore, that the order approving the final accounting must be vacated.

Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 12/03/01
Paul Kevin Nelson, v. The Application Group, Inc.

01A01-9703-CV-00137

I concur with the court’s conclusion that The Application Group, Inc. is entitled to Tenn. R. Civ. P. 60.02(1) relief under the facts of this case. However, I have prepared this separate opinion to state that I do not concur with the court’s sweeping conclusion that “Rule 60.02(1) relief should be granted when the lawyer realizes his [or her] oversight and takes steps to correct it.” I know of no precedent for the notion that efforts to correct an error, by themselves, are always enough to entitle a lawyer to post-judgment relief. They are only one of the many factors to consider when engaging in the fact-intensive analysis required by Tenn. R. Civ. P. 60.02(1).

Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 12/03/01