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Workers' Compensation Opinions - 1st Quarter 2005

The following Opinions are available for download:


Cases posted the week of 03/21/2005
Barry Halliburton v. Metokote Corp. - M2004-00364-WC-R3-CV View
Smith County - In this appeal, the employer contends the trial court's determination of sixty-five percent permanent partial impairment to the lower right extremity is excessive in light of the evidence. We hold that the evidence does not preponderate against the trial court's findings. Accordingly, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.


Cases posted the week of 03/07/2005
Larry Darnell v. Connecticut Indemnity - M2003-00914-SC-WCM-CV View
Maury County - The issue in this case is whether the trial court's award of permanent total disability is supported by a preponderance of the evidence. We find no error and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Joyce Kroll & Cigna Healthcare v. Caradon Custom Controls, Heatcraft, General Accident & Pacific Employers Ins - M2003-01973-SC-WCM-CV View
Rutherford County - The employee contends the trial court erred (1) when it held that the employee's phlebitis did not arise out of and in the scope of her employment, (2) in finding that the employee's torn rotator cuff was not timely reported, and (3) in finding that the employee's torn rotator cuff did not arise out of and in the scope of her employment. We affirm the trial court's finding that the employee's phlebitis did not arise out of her employment. However, we reverse the trial court's findings that the employee's rotator cuff was not timely reported and did not arise out of and in the course of her employment.


Cases posted the week of 03/07/2005
James Archibald v. Saturn Corp - M2003-02493-WC-R3-CV View
Maury County - The trial court found that the employee demonstrated a reasonable excuse for failing to give timely notice of his injury to the employer and that the employer was not prejudiced by the delay in notice. The trial court fixed the employee's vocational impairment rating at forty percent. The employer contends that the trial court erred in finding that the employee had a reasonable excuse for failing to give timely notice and that the employer was not prejudiced. The employer also contends that the trial court's award to the employee was excessive in light of the record. We find no error and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

William Carlson v. Saturn Corp - M2003-02521-WC-R3-CV View
Maury County - The trial court awarded benefits of thirty-six percent permanent partial disability, finding that the employee had given timely notice of a gradual, work-related injury. The employer contends that the trial court erred in the following: (1) finding both a gradual injury and that the notice requirement under Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6-201 was satisfied; and (2) finding that the injury was work-related in light of the medical evidence. The employee counters by claiming that the appeal is frivolous. We hold that the judgment of the trial court should be affirmed on both issues, and that the appeal is not frivolous.

Educators Credit Union v. Christine & Dana Gentry - M2003-02865-WC-R3-CV View
Cheatham County - The trial court, in determining whether death benefits for a widow having no dependent children could be commuted to a lump sum payment, held that commutation of periodic payments is not appropriate in the case of a sole surviving spouse due to limitations placed on death benefits under Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6-210(e)(4) and (8). The widow contends the trial court erred in denying lump sum commutation in that Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6-229(a) allows lump sum commutation of workers' compensation and that the Tennessee Supreme Court has previously awarded a lump sum payment of death benefits to a surviving spouse. This Panel, finding that Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 50-6-210 and 50-6-229 should be read in pari materia, concludes that the judgment of the trial court should be affirmed.


Cases posted the week of 02/21/2005
Rhonda Simmons v. John Doe Ins. & Findlay Industries - M2003-02163-WC-R3-CV View
Warren County - The trial court determined that the plaintiff-employee suffered a 60% vocational disability to her right upper extremity and a 30% vocational disability to her left. From these determinations, the trial court awarded a 45% disability to both hands. The defendant-employer asserts that the trial court award was excessive under the facts and applicable law. For the reasons set forth below, we affirm the judgment of the trial court

Carmon Phillips v. Nissan Motor Mfg. - M2003-00858-WC-R3-CV View
DeKalb County - The trial court determined that the employee retained a 28% permanent disability to both arms. The employer asserts that the evidence presented at trial shows that the employee suffered no injury to his left arm in 2001. Additionally, the employee asserts that the amount of vocational disability awarded is inadequate. For the reasons set forth below, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

William Glover v. University Medical Center - M2003-01534-SC-WCM-CV View
Wilson County - The issues of this case are as follows: (1) whether the trial court erred in finding medical causation; and (2) whether the trial improperly denied employer's motion in limine to exclude the testimony of George Barnard and Dr. David Bradley Seitzinger. We find no error and affirm the judgment of the trial court.


Cases posted the week of 02/14/2005
Raymond Plemons v. Union Carbide, Martin Marietta Energy System & Lockheed Martin Energy System - E2004-01019-WC-R3-CV View
Roane County - This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated § 50-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The trial court found the employee failed to prove his chronic lung problems were related to his occupational exposure. We affirm.


Cases posted the week of 01/24/2005
Jeffrey Newman v. Marvin Windows - W2004-03038-WC-R3-CV View
Lauderdale County - In this appeal, the employer insists the trial court's award of disability benefits based on a percentage of disability to the hand is excessive because there was no evidence of any unusual or extraordinary effect on the hand. As discussed below, the panel has concluded the evidence fails to preponderate against the findings of the trial court.

Ronnie Hamilton v. American Tissue - W2003-02396-SC-WCM-CV View
Shelby County - In this appeal, the plaintiff/employee insists the trial court erred in disregarding the testimony of Dr. Jay Segarra, the plaintiff's medical expert and in making a conditional award of only 10 percent to the body as a whole. The employers contend the trial court erred in admitting into evidence the opinion testimony of Dr. Segarra because Dr. Segarra is not licensed in Tennessee and because the doctor committed a crime by providing medical service to the plaintiff in Tennessee. As discussed below, the panel has concluded the trial court committed no reversible error and that the evidence fails to preponderate against the findings of the trial court.

Brian Engebretson v. Allied Waste Industries a/k/a BFI Waste Systems - W2004-00339-WC-R3-CV View
Shelby County - Employee appeals the trial court's finding of no permanent disability as being against the preponderance of the evidence and asserts error in the admission of medical evidence due to leading questions. We find the trial court did not commit harmful error in overruling objections to leading questions propounded to the medical expert. We further find that the finding of no permanent disability is against the preponderance of the evidence and fix the employee's permanent disability at 30% to the left leg.

Evelyn Corbin v. NHC Healthcare - W2003-02921-WC-R3-CV View
Gibson County - The employer insists the award of 15% whole body disability is against the preponderance of the evidence since the treating physician found no impairment. We conclude that the evidence does not preponderate against the award and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Robert Foster v. Morrow Trucking - W2003-03098-WC-R3-CV View
Hardin County - This case was previously before the Panel in Foster v. Morrow Trucking, et al, No. W2002-0041-WC-R3-CV (Foster I). In that appeal, the Panel remanded the case to the trial court for specific findings of fact regarding the percentage of disability that would have resulted from employee's November, 1999 injury without consideration of his pre-existing diabetic neuropathy. Upon remand the trial court fixed the permanent partial disability resulting from the November, 1999 work related injury at 50% to the body as a whole without any consideration of his pre-existing disease. As discussed below, the Panel concludes that the evidence does not preponderate against that finding and, accordingly, affirms the judgment of the trial court.


Cases posted the week of 01/10/2005
Bobby L. Byrge v. Zurich Services Corp., et al. - E2004-00624-WC-R3-CV View
Anderson County - The trial court awarded the employee 55 percent permanent partial disability for the loss of one arm and one leg, a combined scheduled injury, without separately computing each scheduled injury award. Defendants insist it was error to award benefits in this manner. Judgment of the trial court is affirmed.