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Court of Appeals Opinions - 4th Quarter 2003

The following Opinions are available for download:


Cases posted the week of 12/29/2003
Laney Brentwood Homes v. Earl Pechtel - W2003-00284-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This case arises from the denial of Plaintiff's application for a building permit. Plaintiff appealed the Building Inspector's denial of said permit to the Board of Zoning Appeals, which upheld the denial. Plaintiff then appealed to the Chancery Court of Shelby County by way of common-law writ of certiorari. Again, the denial of the permit was affirmed. Plaintiff then sought our review of the denial. For the following reasons, we dismiss the instant appeal on the basis of mootness.

Bobby Essary v. John Essary - W2003-00299-COA-R3-CV View
Gibson County - This case involves a Chancery Court's denial of the Appellant's Motion to Set Aside Judgment pursuant to Rule 60.02 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure. For the following reasons, we affirm the lower court's denial of this motion and remand for further proceedings.

Ursala Wimpee v. Grange Mutual - W2002-02795-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This appeal, from a grant of summary judgment, involves the interpretation of a homeowner's insurance policy. The lower court found that the policy covered water damage caused by the back-up of the neighborhood's exterior sewers and drains. For the following reasons, we reverse the judgment of the lower court and remand for further proceedings.

Phillip Lucas v. State; Michael Collins v. State - M2002-02810-COA-R9-CV View
These consolidated cases present two separate factual situations involving alleged liability of the state under the Tennessee Claims Commission Act, Tennessee Code Annotated section 9-8-301, et seq., for dangerous conditions existing on two separate highways. In both cases the State asserted in defense discretionary function immunity. Because this defense is central to both cases, the Claims Commission consolidated the cases for consideration of the applicability of discretionary function immunity. In an en banc order, the Commission, construing Tennessee Code Annotated section 9-8-307(d) and cases based upon that section, overruled the State's motions for summary judgment. We hold that under the plain and unambiguous provisions of Tennessee Code Annotated section 9-8-307(d) the State is not entitled to assert discretionary function immunity in actions under the Tennessee Claims Commission Act and affirm the judgment of the Claims Commission.

Original Christ Temple Church v. Alexander & Assoc. - M2002-02117-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Between 1989 and 1991, appellant Original Christ Temple Church ("Church") contacted appellee Alexander & Associates, Inc. ("Alexander") to procure an insurance policy to cover its church building and contents in the event of loss. Church claims the original policy with Aetna Casualty and Surety guaranteed Church "100% replacement cost coverage." In 1993, Alexander ceased writing insurance policies for Aetna, and Alexander procured a replacement policy for Church through a new insurer. On November 3, 1999, Church's building was completely destroyed by fire. Church filed a complaint against Alexander on January 4, 2001 alleging negligence based on Alexander's failure to advise Church of changes in its insurance coverage. Church additionally sought relief on grounds of fraud, intentional interference with contract rights, fraudulent concealment, negligent misrepresentation and breach of fiduciary duty. Church claimed its new policy issued by Alexander in 1993 did not guarantee the same amount of replacement cost coverage as its original policy. Alexander filed an answer on February 7, 2001 denying all allegations and raising an affirmative defense of statute of limitations. On June 3, 2002, Alexander filed a motion for summary judgment asserting Church's complaint was time-barred by the applicable statute of limitations. In an order entered August 15, 2002, the trial court granted Alexander's summary judgment motion finding the statute of limitations, as set forth in T.C.A. § 28-3-105, expired prior to Church's filing of its complaint. Notice of this appeal soon followed. For the reasons set forth below, the order of the trial court granting summary judgment based on the applicable statute of limitations is reversed.

Ronald E. Brown v. Balaton Power, Inc. - M2001-02770-COA-R3-CV View
Williamson County - This case involves the issue of whether parties contracted for arbitration to be the sole method of dispute resolution with regard to contract disputes. We find the intent of the parties unclear due to an irreconcilable conflict between two sections of the contract dealing with dispute resolution. We, thus, affirm the trial court's ruling that Plaintiff cannot be compelled to arbitrate.

Spring Hill, LP v. Board of Equalization, et al - M2001-02683-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Taxpayers appeal their property tax assessments for the1998 tax year. All of the properties in dispute receive federal income tax credits authorized by § 42 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, under the Federal Low Income Housing Tax Credit Program. Taxpayers complain that the county assessors improperly included the present value of the federal tax credits in the valuations of their low-income housing properties, thereby making the assessments too high. The trial court affirmed the decisions of the State Board of Equalization, finding that the tax credits were properly included in the valuations. In addition, Taxpayer Acorn challenges its reclassification from residential to commercial for property tax purposes. The trial court affirmed Acorn's reclassification. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Jimmy Conklin v. William Holland - W2003-00334-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This case involves an appeal from the trial court's grant of defendant's, Lewis E. Holland (Lewis), motion for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. The complaint against Lewis stated causes of action based on theories of premises liability, partnership liability, negligent entrustment, ultra hazardous activity, and negligence per se based on violations of 21 U.S.C. § 856 (2003). We affirm.

Amy Butterworth v. John Butterworth - W2003-00983-COA-R3-CV View
Dyer County - This lawsuit arises from an accident in which a minor child sustained injuries while assisting his father at father's workplace. The child's mother brought this action as next of kin against the child's father and father's employer. The trial court awarded summary judgment to Defendants based on the doctrine of parental immunity. We reverse and remand.

Mary Alford v. Earl Lumley - W2002-03051-COA-R3-CV View
Dyer County - This lawsuit emanates from a 1989 sale of land, which included a portion of land to which the seller did not have title. Two subsequent assignees of the original buyer filed a cause of action against the seller, seeking rescission or reformation of the 1989 transaction and alternate relief. The trial court awarded plaintiffs' damages and declined to award equitable relief. We affirm.

Sheila Jones v. Lloyd Jones - W2003-01676-COA-R3-CV View
Hardin County - This is an appeal from a Final Order granting the parties a divorce and dividing the marital property. Wife appeals and asserts that the division of marital property is inequitable. We affirm.

Walter G. Efird v. The Clinic of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - W2002-01474-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This is an employment case. The plaintiff physician was an employee of the defendant plastic surgery clinic. The employer clinic opened a satellite office in a suburb, staffed by the plaintiff physician. Without the knowledge of the employer clinic, the physician began directing some of the funds collected from patients to a separate bank account. The physician also took other steps toward opening his own practice, including having insurance forms filled out so that funds went to his separate bank account rather than to the employer clinic. When the employer clinic learned of the physician's activities, it terminated his employment. The physician sued the employer clinic for the fees generated by him during his employment, and the clinic counterclaimed for fraud, breach of fiduciary duty and breach of contract. A special master was appointed to determine the amount of funds both parties had collected. The parties filed cross motions for summary judgment. The trial court granted summary judgment in the favor of the physician, finding no fraud or breach of fiduciary duty, only dissolution of their contractual relationship. The special master made further findings on the financial issues, and a judgment was entered requiring the employer clinic to pay damages to the physician. The employer clinic appeals. We reverse the trial court's grant of summary judgment to the physician. The denial of the employer clinic's motion for summary judgment is reversed in part as to the physician's breach of the duty of loyalty as an employee and as to the breach of his employment contract, and factual issues remain as to the physician's status as an officer or director and his fraudulent intent.

Debbie Byrd, Lois Stafford, Tabitha Stewart v. State - W2003-00302-COA-R3-CV View
This is a sexual harassment case. The three plaintiffs filed a suit in the Claims Commission against the University of Tennessee, asserting numerous legal theories. The defendant filed a motion to dismiss. The Claims Commission granted the motion to dismiss except as to the claim of one of the plaintiffs for breach of contract. The plaintiffs appeal. We dismiss the appeal, finding that the plaintiffs did not appeal from a final order.

Maria Krahn v.Todd Kollasch - W2002-02931-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - Mother and Father were declared divorced by the trial court pursuant to an absolute decree of divorce that incorporated, by reference, a Permanent Parenting Plan designating Mother as the primary residential parent to the parties' minor child. Father appeals the parenting plan's designation of Mother as the primary residential parent. We affirm.

Michael Shoemake v. Omniquip International - W2002-03139-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This is a products liability wrongful death case. Plaintiffs' decedent died when he fell from a job-rigged box that was being lifted by a telescoping fork lift to the fourth floor of a job site. Plaintiffs sued the lessor, the manufacturer of the lift, and the manufacturer's parent company, asserting that the lift was defective and unreasonably dangerous, and that the manufacturer and parent company failed to adequately warn. The trial court granted summary judgment to all three Defendants. Plaintiffs appeal. We affirm.

Ronald Fowler, et ux. v. Augustine Henderson, III - W2002-02529-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This is an automobile rear-end collision case resulting in alleged personal injuries. Plaintiffs' vehicle, stopped in a line of traffic, was struck from the rear by one defendant's vehicle, which had been hit from the rear by another defendant. The answer of defendants in the rear most vehicle affirmatively asserted the comparative fault of a tree service corporation causing the traffic-stop by blocking the road without warning. Plaintiffs amended their complaint to name the tree service company. The trial court granted the tree service company summary judgment and the defendants, asserting the comparative fault of the tree service company, appeal. When the case proceeded to trial as to the remaining defendants, plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed the case. The same defendants appealed the order of the trial court allowing a voluntary non-suit. Since the dispositive issue in both cases is whether the trial court erred in granting summary judgment to the tree service company, the cases were consolidated on appeal. We affirm.

Fidelity & Guaranty Life Ins.v. Corley & Patterson - W2002-02633-COA-R9-CV View
Henry County - This is an interpleader action involving the doctrine of former suit pending. In 1995, the decedent purchased a term life insurance policy from the defendant insurance company and named his wife as the primary beneficiary. In 1999, the decedent changed the named beneficiary from his wife to another woman. In September 2001, the decedent died. At his death, the other woman was still the named beneficiary under the policy. The named beneficiary filed a complaint in the chancery court in Humphreys County against the insurance company seeking payment of the proceeds of the life insurance policy. The wife, however, had previously made a claim with the insurance company for the same proceeds. Consequently, less than two weeks after the first lawsuit was filed, the insurance company filed the interpleader action below in Henry County against the wife, the named beneficiary, and the estate, seeking a determination of the rightful beneficiary of the proceeds. The named beneficiary moved for dismissal of the interpleader action, based on the doctrine of prior suit pending. The trial court denied that motion, finding that the doctrine of prior suit pending did not apply in this situation. The named beneficiary was granted permission to file this interlocutory appeal from the order denying the motion to dismiss. We now reverse, concluding that this interpleader action should be dismissed based on the doctrine of prior suit pending.

Linda Lefkowitz Graber v. Lawrence Graber & Michael Parker v. Steve Graber - W2003-01180-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This case involves interpretation of a trust agreement. The husband and wife entered into a marital dissolution agreement providing for the creation of a trust. The MDA said that the trust would be used for the college expenses of the parties' children. The trust agreement said that the children's college educations would be funded by the principal of the trust, but also said that the trust principal should be used to benefit the wife, and that providing for the wife's needs was the primary purpose of the trust during her life. The wife sought a disbursement of trust funds for her benefit. The trustees disagreed on the primary purpose of the trust and whether such a disbursement would be appropriate, and filed a petition in the trial court below seeking instructions. The trial court held that the trustees were permitted to use the funds to benefit the wife and should not factor in the children's potential college expenses. One of the trustees appeals. We affirm in part and reverse in part, holding that the trustees may disburse the trust funds to benefit the wife, but must also keep in mind the children's future college expenses.

William B. Tanner v. John Harris - W2002-02634-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This case involves the collateral attack of a judgment. In the underlying proceedings, the defendant filed a lawsuit in general sessions court against the plaintiff individual. Process was served on the registered agent to accept service of process for the plaintiff's corporation. The plaintiff did not appear in general sessions court, and a default judgment was rendered in favor of the defendant. This was not appealed. The plaintiff then filed this separate lawsuit in chancery court to set aside the general sessions default judgment, claiming he was not served with process in the general sessions proceedings. The chancery court issued an order setting aside the general sessions judgment. The defendant appeals. We affirm, holding that the chancery court had jurisdiction to determine whether service was proper and finding no abuse of discretion on the part of the chancery court in setting aside the general sessions default judgment.

Donald F. Hungerford v. State - W2002-02221-COA-R3-CV View
This case involves the dismissal of a claim for the claimant's failure to respond to an order to show cause. The claimant filed a lawsuit in circuit court, as well as a claim in the Claims Commission, alleging medical malpractice by state-employed physicians treating his wife. The claimant moved to transfer the Claims Commission claim to circuit court. The claimant was ordered by the Claims Commission to file a more definite statement. He failed to do so, and failed to respond to further orders by the Claims Commission. Consequently, the claim was dismissed. The claimant moved to set aside the dismissal, arguing that his failure to respond was justifiable due to the confusion created by renovation of his attorney's office. The Commission denied the motion. We affirm, holding that the Commission did not abuse its discretion in declining to transfer the claim and in denying the motion to set aside dismissal of the claim.

James Jackson vs. Jackson, Johnson & Murphey - E2002-02476-COA-R3-CV View
Hamilton County - This litigation is between a former shareholder - later employee - of the defendant accounting corporation. These parties entered into an employment contract together with a deferred compensation agreement. After two years, each party claimed the other was in material breach: the Plaintiff asserted a breach because, inter alia, the Defendant refused to treat him as an employee, while the Defendant asserted a breach because the Plaintiff prepared a number of tax returns [66], inter alia, for clients of the firm without recourse to the firm. The trial court found that no mutual material breaches had occurred, and that the Plaintiff was entitled to recover the balance of his deferred compensation which had been terminated by the Defendant owing to the Plaintiff's alleged breaches. The judgment is modified.

Alma Neiswinter v. Mark Murray - M2002-02345-COA-R3-CV View
Williamson County - This appeal involves modification of child custody and child support, and contempt for failure to pay the support. When the mother and the father were divorced, the mother was designated as the primary residential parent. Three years later, custody was changed to the father. Subsequently, the mother filed a petition for change of custody and for modification of her child support obligation. The State later filed a petition on behalf of the father to hold the mother in criminal contempt for failure to pay child support. After a trial on both the mother's petition for change in custody and support and the State's petition for contempt, the trial court denied the mother's petition for custody, reduced the support retroactively because one child no longer lived with the father, and granted the State's petition, holding the mother in contempt. As punishment for the contempt, the trial court sentenced the mother to forty days in prison. From that order, the mother now appeals. We affirm the trial court's determinations regarding child custody and child support. We reverse the trial court's finding of criminal contempt, finding that the mother had in fact paid all of the required child support, based on the trial court's retroactive order reducing the child support obligation.

James Pylant v. Karen Spivey - M2002-00602-COA-R3-CV View
Giles County - This appeal involves a dispute over the extent of a father's obligation, under a provision in a property settlement agreement, to pay for his daughter's college education. The daughter chose to attend an expensive private college. The trial court found that father should pay tuition equivalent to the cost of an out-of-state public university. Both parties appealed. We affirm the trial court's decision that the father is obligated to pay reasonable costs, but vacate the judgment because there is insufficient proof of such costs.

Edward Silva v. Albert Buckley, Jr. - M2002-00045-COA-R3-CV View
(Dissent) - View
Williamson County - This is a dispute between an attorney and his client over the attorney's fee. The trial judge held that the parties agreed that the attorney would be entitled to an enhanced fee if he obtained a good result in the client's divorce. We affirm that interpretation of the agreement and the amount set by the trial judge as reasonable fee.

Lynn Raiteri Ex Rel. Mary Cox v. NHC Healthcare - E2003-00068-COA-R9-CV View
Knox County - Lynn Raiteri, as the daughter and next friend of the late Mary Helen Cox ("Mrs. Cox"), sued NHC Healthcare/Knoxville, Inc. ("the defendant"), as well as others, for the wrongful death of Mrs. Cox, whose death allegedly resulted from improper care at the defendant's nursing home. We granted the plaintiff's Tenn. R. App. P. 9 application for an interlocutory appeal in order to review the trial court's order granting the defendant's motion to compel mediation and arbitration pursuant to the dispute resolution procedures contained in the defendant's nursing home admission agreement. We reverse.

Children's Services v. L.L.T.- E2003-00501-COA-R3-CV View
Hamilton County - The trial court terminated the parental rights of L.L.T. ("Mother") with respect to her minor child, J.C.T. (DOB: January 31, 2002), a male. Mother appeals, arguing that the evidence preponderates against the trial court's findings, by clear and convincing evidence, (1) that statutory grounds for termination exist and (2) that termination is in the best interest of the child. We affirm.

Meaji Nisley Lockmiller v. Mark Lockmiller - E2002-02586-COA-R3-CV View
McMinn County - In this divorce case, the parties contested, among other things, the issues of divorce and the custody of their minor children, Victoria Grace Lockmiller (DOB: August 27, 1994) and James Roman Lockmiller (DOB: November 24, 1998). Expressing its belief that Mark Douglas Lockmiller ("Father") would not tell "a knowing untruth," the trial court granted him a divorce from Meaji Lynn Nisley Lockmiller ("Mother") on the ground of inappropriate marital conduct and designated him as the primary residential parent of the parties' children. Wife appeals, contending that the evidence preponderates against the trial court's award of primary custody to Father. We affirm.

Patricia Lyman v. Lawrence James - E2002-02859-COA-R3-CV View
Hamilton County - After over thirty years of marriage, Patricia A. Lyman ("Wife") left Lawrence A. James ("Husband") and moved to the state of Washington and began living with her new boyfriend. After Husband learned of Wife's affair, the parties agreed to a divorce based on irreconcilable differences and entered into a marital dissolution agreement ("MDA"). Both parties signed the MDA before a Notary Public, but neither party was administered an oath prior to his or her signing. The MDA provided that Husband would receive the entire amount of his pension. Over six months after the parties were granted a divorce, Wife filed a new lawsuit claiming she gave up any claim to Husband's pension because of Husband's fraud and/or misrepresentations. Wife also claimed the court which granted the divorce lacked personal jurisdiction to enter the final divorce decree because neither Husband nor Wife were administered oaths prior to signing the MDA, which Wife claimed resulted in the MDA not being properly notarized. The Trial Court concluded the failure of the Notary Publics to administer oaths did not render the MDA invalid. The Trial Court also concluded Wife failed to meet her burden of proving fraud and/or misrepresentations on the part of Husband. Wife appeals, and we affirm.

Lynn Blevins v. Lester Blevins - M2002-02583-COA-R3-CV View
Sumner County - This appeal arises from Wife's complaint for divorce. Based on Husband's failure to file an answer, Wife filed a motion for default and notice of hearing. Husband attended the hearing pro se and was afforded the opportunity to continue the hearing to retain legal counsel but declined to do so. After receiving testimony, the trial court awarded Wife a divorce, divided marital property and awarded Wife rehabilitative alimony for 60 months. Husband appeals, asserting that the trial court's division of marital property was not fair and equitable and that Wife did not provide proof sufficient to establish a proper basis for an award of rehabilitative alimony. We reverse and modify in part the division of marital property and indebtedness and reclassify the alimony from rehabilitative to in solido. In all other respects, we affirm the trial court.

Donald Britt v. Roxanne Howell - M2002-03070-COA-R3-CV View
Maury County - The parties are adjacent commercial landowners of two story buildings with the second floors of their buildings being serviced by a common stairway between the two properties. The dispute involves use of the stairway and storage closets under and over the stairwell. The trial court held that the stairway was a common stairway, owned in equal undivided interests by the parties as was the upper floor storage area. The trial court further held that the lower floor storage area belonged exclusively to Appellees. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Conan Clark, Jr. v. Carol Clark - M2002-03071-COA-R3-CV View
Rutherford County - A divorced mother of two girls sent a letter to her former husband, declaring her intention to move with the children to Virginia in order to marry her new fiancé. The father filed a petition objecting to the relocation and asking for a change of custody. The trial court held that under the provisions of Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-6-108, the mother was entitled to relocate once she remarried. We affirm.

In Re: D.D.K., D.M.M., and T.J.M., Jr. - M2003-01016-COA-R3-PT View
Montgomery County - This appeal involves a petition filed by the Department of Children's Services to terminate the parental rights of Father to his two minor children. The trial court granted the petition and Father appeals the decision. Because we find the petition was improperly granted, we vacate and remand.

Eleonora Kogan. v. Tennessee Board of Dentistry - M2003-00291-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - In this case we are asked to determine the type of notice required to be given a defendant in a contested case hearing before a state administrative agency. We determine that Tennessee Compilation of Administrative Rules and Regulations 13604-1-.06 applies and requires personal service, return receipt mail, or, in the event of evading service, personal service with a person at the parties' dwelling place. In the case at bar, service of notice of the new trial date was made through regular mail only. This method of service is insufficient. The decision of the Board of Dentistry is vacated, and the case is remanded.

Nashville & Davidson County v. Margaret Hudson - M2002-02847-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This case involves an appeal from the trial court's grant of Appellee's motion for summary judgment. Appellee filed suit seeking to enjoin Appellant to remove vinyl siding that she had installed on her house in violation of a historic zoning ordinance. Appellant counter-complained alleging that the ordinance was void and unenforceable on grounds that the ordinance was unconstitutional and never properly adopted. Appellee subsequently moved for summary judgment which the trial court granted. We affirm.

Govindaswamy Nagarajan v. Michael E. Terry - M2001-01480-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This appeal involves a dispute between a lawyer and his former client regarding unpaid fees. After the client sued the lawyer for malpractice in the Circuit Court for Davidson County, the lawyer counterclaimed for unpaid fees. The trial court granted the lawyer's summary judgment motion and dismissed the malpractice claims. Thereafter, the trial court conducted a bench trial on the lawyer's counterclaim and awarded the lawyer a $53,884.86 judgment. The former client asserts on this appeal that the trial court erred by denying his request for a continuance, granting a judgment by default on the question of liability, denying his request for a jury trial, and considering expert evidence regarding the reasonableness of the lawyer's fee without affording him the opportunity for cross-examination. We affirm the judgment.

Inez Seals and Terry Hurd v. Life Investors Insurance - M2002-01753-COA-R3-CV View
Sequatchie County - This is a case involving the reformation of a settlement agreement terminating claims on two policies between plaintiffs and the defendant insurance company. The trial court refused to reform the settlement agreement and denied defendants their attorney's fees. For the following reasons, we affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand this case for further proceedings.

Earl M. Shahan v. Franklin County - M2002-00725-COA-R3-CV View
Franklin County - This case involves a dispute between Franklin County and the developer and residents of a subdivision over the maintenance of roads in the subdivision. After the county declined the developer's public dedication of the roads and denied applications for building permits in the subdivision because of inadequate roads, the developer and several property owners filed separate suits against the county in the Chancery Court for Franklin County to determine the responsibility for maintaining the roads. The property owners also sought specific performance and damages from the developer. The trial court consolidated the cases and, following a bench trial, held that the county was not responsible for maintaining the roads. The trial court also directed the developer to bring the roads up to 1990 subdivision standards. The developer asserts on this appeal that there had been an implied public dedication of the roads and, therefore, that the county was responsible for maintaining them. For their part, two property owners assert that they are entitled to damages in addition to specific performance. We have determined that the trial court correctly determined that the roads were not public roads and that the property owners were not entitled to damages as well as specific performance. However, we have also determined that the trial court should have ordered the developer to bring the roads up to the county's current road standards.

Irby C. Simpkins v. Peaches G. Blank - M2002-02383-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This case involves an appeal from a grant of summary judgment equitably dividing a tax refund of the parties and refusing to reopen the parties' marital dissolution agreement. In addition, appellant contends the trial court erred by awarding attorney's fees to appellee for issues relating to child support litigated below. For the following reasons, this Court affirms the decision of the trial court.

Susan Taylor v. Square D Company - M2002-01620-COA-R3-CV View
Rutherford County - Disobeying the direct orders of his supervisor, an electrician began work on a substation without following the proper safety procedures. He was electrocuted and perished almost instantly. The widow of the electrician brought suit against the manufacturer of the substation, alleging that the manufacturer was negligent and had defectively designed an unreasonably dangerous product. The trial court granted summary judgment for the manufacturer. Because there are no material factual disputes, and the negligence of the electrician was clearly greater than that of the manufacturer, we affirm the decision of the trial court.

Mary Watkins v. Bryan Watkins - M2002-01777-COA-R3-CV View
Rutherfoprd County - This is an appeal from an order denying a Tenn. R. Civ. P. 60.02 motion to set aside a default judgment entered in favor of Wife in her divorce from Husband. For the following reasons, we vacate the order of the trial court and remand for further proceedings.

R. Scott Martin v. John Curtis King - E2002-03055-COA-R3-CV View
Scott County - This is a breach of contract case. R. Scott Martin ("Plaintiff") sued John Curtis King ("Defendant"), alleging that Defendant had breached his agreement to give Plaintiff a 3% interest in Defendant's landfill venture. The trial court found that the parties' agreement did not pertain to or cover the particular landfill business out of which Plaintiff sought a 3% interest. The trial court did conclude that Plaintiff was entitled to a judgment against Defendant for $4,500 for monetary contributions made by Plaintiff in connection with the parties' agreement. Plaintiff appeals, contending that the trial court erred in finding that a novation had occurred, in admitting parol evidence, and in calculating damages. We affirm.


Cases posted the week of 12/22/2003
In re: K.N.R., et al - M2003-01301-COA-R3-PT View
(Concur) - View
Robertson County - Father of two minor children appeals the termination of his parental rights by the Robertson County Juvenile Court. Father generally alleges that there was insufficient evidence to terminate his parental rights. In the Final Decree of Guardianship the trial court set forth the following conclusions of law, holding (1) that the father abandoned his children; (2) that he was substantially noncompliant with the permanency plan; and (3) that the conditions which led to the child's removal still persist, there is little likelihood that these conditions will be remedied, and the continuation of the parent and child relationship greatly diminishes the child's chances of early integration into a safe, stable and permanent home. The final order failed to set forth findings of fact as required by Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-113(k). As a result, we are unable to review the case. Therefore, we vacate the final order and remand the matter to the trial court for entry of an order that sets forth findings of fact and conclusions of law.

Elaine H. Deathridge, et ux vs. Richard T. Barksdale - M2003-00032-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Plaintiffs brought action against driver for damages arising from a rear-end automobile collision. Defendant raised affirmative defense of sudden emergency caused by a "phantom" non-party defendant's placing duct work in the roadway. The jury found that Defendant was not at fault. Plaintiffs appeal. We affirm.

Brandon Bravo, Leonorilda Gamboa, Epifanio Hernandez vs. Sumner Regional Health Systems, Inc. vs. Robert Phillip - M2002-02642-COA-R3-CV View
Sumner County - This is a medical malpractice case. The plaintiff was pregnant and came to the hospital to have labor induced for delivery of her baby. The defendant obstetrician-gynecologist had not previously treated the plaintiff, but was the attending physician for the delivery of her baby. After a lengthy labor, the defendant physician attempted to deliver the baby vaginally. When problems developed, the defendant physician immediately delivered the baby by Cesarean section. The baby suffered injuries from the loss of oxygen during the birthing process. The plaintiffs, the child's mother and father, individually and on behalf of the child, sued the defendant physician, asserting that he breached the standard of care in underestimating the size of the baby and in the delivery of the baby. The defendant physician moved for summary judgment. In response, the plaintiffs submitted the expert affidavit of an obstetrician-gynecologist from Georgia, whose medical practice had been limited to gynecologic and fertility matters for several years. The defendant physician objected, arguing under Tennessee Code Annotated § 29-26-115 that the plaintiffs' proffered expert was not competent to testify regarding obstetrics since he had not practiced in that specialty for several years and that he did not satisfy the "locality rule." The trial court found that the expert was not competent and granted summary judgment in favor of the defendant physician. The plaintiffs now appeal. We reverse and remand, finding that the affidavit of the plaintiffs' expert indicated that he was competent to testify about obstetrics and satisfied the locality rule.

Four Seasons Heating & Air Conditioning vs. Beers Skanska. - M2002-02783-COA-R3-CV View
Montgomery County - This is a breach of contract case. The defendant general contractor was hired to construct a building on a state college campus. The contractor hired the plaintiff subcontractor to perform substantial work on the job. During the course of the project, the subcontractor sought additional labor costs incurred in the project. This issue was not resolved. Later, the subcontractor sought from the contractor the retainage kept by the contractor. When the check was ready, the subcontractor sent its project manager to retrieve it. In order to get the check, the project manager was required by the contractor to sign a document releasing all claims between the contractor and the subcontractor. Later, the subcontractor filed this lawsuit, seeking the additional labor costs. The contractor filed a motion to dismiss, arguing that, by the project manager's signature on the release, the subcontractor waived its claim to the additional labor costs. The subcontractor argued that its project manager did not have the authority to bind the company to the release. After a hearing, the trial court dismissed the subcontractor's complaint. The subcontractor now appeals. We reverse, finding that the evidence was insufficient to establish as a matter of law that the project manager had actual or apparent authority to bind the subcontractor or to establish as a matter of law that the subcontractor ratified the release signed by the project manager.

Rose Britt vs. Elmer Britt - W2003-00430-COA-R3-CV View
Madison County - This appeal arises from a divorce action in which the trial court granted wife an absolute divorce and open-ended rehabilitative alimony, ordered the parties marital property sold and the assets divided, and entered a parenting plan submitted by wife. We affirm in part, modify in part, reverse in part, and remand.

Cynthia Cooper vs. James Cooper - W2002-00595-COA-R3-CV View
Weakley County - Petitioner sought an order from the trial court to require his former wife to turn over to him property awarded in the divorce action. Following a hearing, the trial court ruled that the Petitioner had not sustained his burden of proof and that Petitioner's former wife did not have in her possession any personal property granted to Petitioner in the divorce decree. The record is before this Court on Petitioner's appeal and absent a transcript or statement of the evidence. We affirm.

Larry Dickerson vs. Garry Brown - W2003-00129-COA-R3-CV View
Crockett County - This is a legal malpractice case. The defendant attorney represented the plaintiff in a criminal trial, which resulted in the plaintiff's conviction in February 2000. In October 2000, the attorney was granted permission to withdraw from his representation of the plaintiff in the criminal proceedings. In May 2002, the plaintiff filed the complaint below, alleging that the attorney committed legal malpractice in his defense of the criminal charges against the plaintiff. The attorney filed a motion to dismiss and for summary judgment asserting, among other things, that the complaint was filed beyond the applicable one-year statute of limitations. The trial court granted the attorney's motion. The plaintiff now appeals. We affirm, finding that the undisputed facts show that the plaintiff's legal malpractice claim was untimely, under Tennessee Code Annotated § 28-3-104(a)(2).

J.M. Cox, Jr. v. East Tennessee Natural Gas - E2002-02946-COA-R3-CV View
Washington County - In this declaratory judgment action to declare the rights between the dominant and servient estates relating to an easement, the trial court held that the landowner's proposal to add fill dirt over the pipeline easement did not unreasonably interfere with defendant's rights. Defendant has appealed. We reverse.

Carl A. Lindblad v. Parkridge Health System - E2003-00221-COA-R3-CV View
Hamilton County - The plaintiff resigned his position as Director of the hospital's emergency services. Parkridge Health System, Inc. d/b/a East Ridge Hospital, [hereafter "the hospital" or "Defendant"] accepted his resignation and terminated his staff privileges in accordance with an employment Agreement. The hospital's bylaws required notice and hearing, which were not followed. The plaintiff filed this action asserting that in failing to observe its bylaws the hospital breached its contract with him since the bylaws were an integral part of the contract. The Chancellor granted the hospital's motion for summary judgment, holding that the Agreement, which provided for termination of staff privileges controlled the issue. We affirm.

Alan Reece Cunningham vs. Sylvia Delain Cunningham - M2002-01659-COA-R3-CV View
Putnam County - The case involves the dissolution of a marriage of seven years. The trial court granted the divorce to the wife, divided the marital property between the parties in roughly equal proportions, found that the wife was not economically disadvantaged, and declined to award her any form of alimony. The wife appeals the court's alimony decision. We find the wife is entitled to alimony because, contrary to the trial court's finding, we believe the evidence shows that she is economically disadvantaged when compared to her former spouse. We modify the judgment to award her alimony in solido.

Thomas G. Hyde vs. Ishikawa Gasket America - M2002-02653-COA-R3-CV View
Rutherford County - This case involves the breach of a contract when defendant refused to pay fees to which plaintiff claims an entitlement. The trial court below found that, under the facts of the case, the contract did not apply and, therefore, refused to award plaintiff its fees. Instead, the trial court awarded plaintiff a lesser amount under the theory of quantum meruit. Plaintiff timely appealed that decision and, for the reasons stated below, this Court reverses the ruling of the lower court.

Thomas Newsome vs. Quenton White - M2001-03014-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This appeal involves a prisoner who was disciplined for assaulting a prison employee. After the Department extended his release eligibility date by thirty percent under Tenn. Dep't Corr. Policy Index No. 502.02, the prisoner requested a declaratory order that the policy did not apply to him because the Department had failed to give him fair warning of the policy as required by Tenn. Code Ann. § 41-21-218 (2003). The Department denied the request, and the prisoner filed a Tenn. Code Ann. § 4-5-225 (1998) petition for declaratory judgment in the Chancery Court for Davidson County against the Commissioner of Correction. The trial court, treating the petition as a petition for common-law writ of certiorari, granted the Commissioner's motion to dismiss after determining that it lacked subject matter jurisdiction over the prisoner's claim and that the prisoner had failed to state a claim because the punishment he received was not serious enough to infringe upon a protected liberty interest. The prisoner has appealed. We affirm the dismissal of the prisoner's petition because he has misconstrued Tenn. Code Ann. § 41-21-218.

Alice Hale vs. Wayne Culpepper - M2002-01955-COA-R3-CV View
Coffee County - Following the death of a child's mother, the maternal grandmother filed a petition to establish grandparent visitation with her grandson. After a hearing where the trial court heard testimony and after an independent psychological report, the trial court awarded visitation to the grandmother. The father appeals, arguing that the evidence preponderates against the trial court's decision. Because the record contains no evidence of danger of substantial harm to the child, we reverse the decision of the trial court.

Erik Maasikas vs. Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County - M2002-02652-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Appellant, a former Metropolitan Nashville police officer, appeals an adverse judgment of the Chancery Court of Davidson County wherein that court affirmed the decision of the Metropolitan Civil Service Commission imposing a two-day suspension for a disciplinary infraction. We affirm the trial court.

Clement Bernard vs. Sumner Regional Health System - M2002-02962-COA-R3-CV View
Sumner County - This case was dismissed by the trial court on summary judgment for res judicata. Plaintiff had previously filed an action against the same defendant for actions of defendant surrounding a sexual harassment allegation. The previous action was for procurement of breach of contract and defamation. A final judgment has been rendered in that case. The current action is for failure to follow internal procedures resulting in breach of contract. The issue to be decided on appeal is whether these two cases involve the same "cause of action" necessary for a finding of res judicata. We find that they do involve the same "cause of action" and affirm the trial court's decision.

Thomas K. Bowers vs. Gutterguard of Tennessee - M2002-02877-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - The defendant challenges the Circuit Court's dismissal of an appeal from General Sessions Court for failure to comply with Davidson County Local Rule of Practice 20(b). The Local Rule required the appealing party to set the matter for trial no more than 45 days following the Circuit Court Clerk's receipt of the appeal. Though the defendant had filed a motion to set, an order setting the matter for trial had not been entered when the Circuit Judge dismissed the appeal and made the judgment of the General Sessions Court the final judgment. The defendant/appellant sought Rule 60.02(1) relief, claiming excusable neglect, which was denied. Based upon recent authority, determination of "excusable neglect" for Rule 60 purposes now requires an evaluation of three factors: whether the defaulting party's conduct was willful, whether there exists a meritorious defense, and whether the non-defaulting party has been prejudiced. We find the defendant's negligence was not willful and that the plaintiff suffered no prejudice; however, the record is silent concerning whether the defendant has a meritorious defense. Therefore, we reverse the trial court and remand the matter to the Circuit Court for further proceedings consistent with this ruling.

Kathy Clark vs. Randall McClung - M2003-00552-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Due to plaintiffs' failure to file an alias summons within one year of the date the original complaint and summons were filed, the Circuit Court granted defendant's Motion to Dismiss for plaintiffs' failure to Comply with Rule 3, Tenn. R. Civ. P. Plaintiffs appealed asserting the error was due to the Circuit Court Clerk's refusal to file the alias summons and that the trial court abused its discretion in dismissing the case. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Paul A. Miller vs. Connie Marie Miller - M2002-02775-COA-R3-CV View
Wilson County - This is a post-divorce custody proceeding involving two young girls wherein the trial court denied the Father's Petition for a Change of Custody. We affirm the action of the trial court.

Mary Ann Gurganus Eure v. Barry Lynn Eure - E2003-00745-COA-R3-CV View
Bradley County - This is a post-divorce modification case involving the custody of, and support for, the parties' minor child, Matthew Chandler Eure (DOB: July 22, 1996) ("the child"). Mary Ann Gurganus Eure ("Mother") filed a complaint seeking custody of the child. Barry Lynn Eure ("Father"), the child's custodian, answered and filed a counterclaim seeking an increase in Mother's weekly child support obligation. Following a hearing, the trial court denied Mother's complaint. The court subsequently increased Mother's support obligation to $113 per week. Mother appeals, arguing, in so many words, that the evidence preponderates against both of the trial court's rulings. We affirm.


Cases posted the week of 12/15/2003
James Boyd vs. Billy Riley - M2002-01384-COA-R3-CV View
Wayne County - This appeal, filed pro se, involves two separate law suits that were filed and pursued in the trial court without consolidation and heard without consolidation on appeal. One complaint alleges negligence, and the other complaint alleges malpractice. The trial court dismissed both actions, and we affirm the actions of the trial court.

Lewis Langley vs. Sarah Langley - M2002-02278-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Husband's proposed division of marital assets was adopted by the trial court. Wife received more than one-half of the assets, amounting to one and one-quarter million dollars, mostly liquid. Husband was nevertheless ordered to pay substantial alimony, both in solido and in futuro, together with attorney fees and certain expenses, including the maintenance of a three-quarter million dollar policy of life insurance with Wife as beneficiary. The alimony in solido award is affirmed, and the remaining awards are vacated.

Govindaswamy Nagarajan vs. Sandra Scheick - M2000-02323-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This appeal is an outgrowth of complaints filed by a group of Tennessee State University students regarding the performance of their physics professor. After the students complained to the university, the professor filed a pro se complaint in the Chancery Court for Davidson County against the Tennessee Board of Regents, the university, four university administrators, and twenty-four students, alleging breach of contract, defamation, intentional infliction of emotional distress, and discrimination based on age, race, and national origin. The trial court dismissed the professor's complaint in its entirety in response to motions to dismiss filed by the university defendants and a number of the student defendants. The professor then filed serial "motion[s] to vacate the order of dismissal for just cause." The trial court denied the first motion and, treating the second motion as a Tenn. R. Civ. P. 60.02(2) motion, also denied the second. On this appeal, the professor seeks to raise twelve issues regarding the merits of his claim. However, the only matter properly before us is the denial of his second "motion to vacate the order of dismissal for just cause." We have determined that the trial court properly denied this motion. We have also determined that this appeal is frivolous.

Town of Nolensville vs. Ronald M. King - M2001-02572-COA-RM-CV View
Williamson County - This appeal arises from the enforcement of the Town of Nolensville's ordinance outlawing the storage of abandoned or unusable automobiles and storage trailers within its city limits. After the Nolensville City Court entered a judgment against him for $18,600 for repeated, flagrant violations of the ordinance, a town resident petitioned the Circuit Court for Williamson County for a common-law writ of certiorari seeking to set aside the city court's judgment because he had been deprived of his right to a jury trial. The trial court granted the writ and set aside the city court's judgment based on its conclusion that Tenn. Const. art. VI, § 14 guarantees the right to a jury trial for fines in excess of fifty dollars. After this court vacated the trial court's order, the resident filed a Tenn. R. App. P. 11 application with the Tennessee Supreme Court. The Court granted the application and remanded the case to this court with directions to reconsider the case in light of City of Chattanooga v. Davis, 54 S.W.3d 248 (Tenn. 2001). We have determined that the resident was not deprived of his right to have a jury assess his fine because Tenn. Code Ann. § 27-5-101 (2000) affords him an absolute right to a de novo trial in circuit court where he may obtain a jury trial if he wants one.

Ronald Paul v. State - M2003-01244-COA-R9-CV View
Appellant, a state prison inmate, filed a claim with the Tennessee Claims Commission against the State of Tennessee for the alleged malpractice of Dr. Paul Somers, a physician acting under contract with the Department of Corrections, to provide medical care for inmates. The Commission granted summary judgment on the basis that Dr. Somers was not a "state employee" within the meaning of Tennessee Code Annotated section 8-42-101(a)(3). We affirm the action of the Commission.

Children's Services v. Shanna Hall - M2003-01328-COA-R9-JV View
Dickson County - Appellants challenge the refusal of the trial judge to recuse himself in a contempt proceeding. The case is before this Court on a Tennessee Rule of Appellate Procedure rule 9 application, and upon consideration, we find no basis for the contempt citation and remand the case to the trial court with instructions to dismiss the contempt citation.

J. L. Beechum, Jr. v. Charles Traughber - M2003-00150-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Petitioner, an inmate with the Department of Corrections, sought judicial review of decisions of the Tennessee Board of Probations and Parole first to revoke his parole and then to decline to release him on parole. The Chancery Court for Davidson County denied the inmate's request for relief, and the inmate has appealed. We have determined that the inmate's challenge to the revocation of his parole was untimely and that the inmate's complaint regarding the late certification of the records regarding his Georgia conviction is without merit. Accordingly, we affirm the dismissal of the inmate's petition.

Jennifer Biscan v. Franklin Brown - M2001-02766-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - After attending a party where alcohol was present, a minor intoxicated driver and minor guest passenger were involved in an automobile accident in which the passenger suffered serious injury. The passenger sued the driver and the adult host of the party. The jury awarded the minor guest passenger damages and allocated fault 70% to the minor intoxicated driver, 15% to the adult party host, and 15% to the minor guest passenger. The driver and the host appeal various rulings of the trial court. We affirm.

Cecil Jacobs v. Edwin Underhill - M2002-02866-COA-R3-CV View
Perry County - The appellants challenge the trial court's Order commanding them to remove a portion of their patio and garage and any portion of their residence constructed since 1999 which encroaches on the appellees' property. We affirm.

Morristown Surgery v. Tennessee Health Facilities Commission - M2002-02872-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This appeal under the Administrative Procedures Act challenges a chancery court order affirming the dismissal of the Appellant's Petition for Contested Case Review. We affirm.

In the Matter of: D.L.(P.)C.,et al - M2003-00088-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Mother appeals the trial court's award of custody of her four minor children to the Tennessee Department of Children's Services based on a finding of dependency and neglect. We affirm.

Shayle Hirschman vs. Suanne Hirschman - W2003-00008-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This divorce case involves issues concerning division of marital property and particularly the concepts of commingling and transmutation as applied to wife's separate property. The trial court found there had been no commingling or transmutation of wife's separate property and made a division of the marital property accordingly. Husband appeals. We affirm.

Dept. Children Serv. vs. Ericka Everson - W2002-01085-COA-R3-JV View
Dyer County - This case involves the termination of parental rights. The two children lived with their single mother in Arkansas. The mother and children stayed temporarily with the children's grandfather in Arkansas, who sexually abused one of the children. After the grandfather threatened the mother, she and the children went to Tennessee and stayed with the children's grandmother. The mother went back to Arkansas and left the children with the grandmother in Tennessee. The grandmother repeatedly sought medical attention for one of the children. A physician determined that the child was a victim of Manchausen Syndrome by Proxy, a form of child abuse in which the caretaker exaggerates or secretly induces symptoms of illness in the victim and then seeks medical attention for the victim's "illness." Both children were taken into custody by the Tennessee Department of Children's Services. A permanency plan was designed for the children's mother. The mother failed to comply with the permanency plan, provide support for the children, or visit the children on a regular basis. In addition, she abducted the children from foster care and would not protect them from the abusive grandmother. The State filed a petition to terminate the mother's parental rights. The trial court granted the petition, and the mother appeals. We affirm, finding that termination of the mother's parental rights was warranted on several grounds and that termination was in the children's best interest.

Charles Honeycutt vs. Ann Honeycutt - W2003-00233-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This appeal involves the interpretation of an MDA incorporated into a Final Decree of Divorce concerning a provision for termination of alimony upon wife's cohabitation with an unrelated male. The trial court denied Husband's petition for termination and Husband appeals. We reverse and remand.

Linda Campbell v. Opal Carroll - M2003-00295-COA-R3-CV View
Robertson County - This appeal involves the denial by the trial court of a motion for Rule 11 sanctions. The request for sanctions was made pro se by defendant Michele Scott against plaintiff and her counsel for failing to perform an adequate prefiling investigation as required under Rule 11. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Kevin Demers v. Karen Demers - M2002-01970-COA-R3-CV View
Robertson County - This involves a post-divorce petition to reduce child support. The mother and father were divorced in 1998, and the mother was awarded custody of the parties' three children. The father was ordered to pay child support plus private school tuition, based on substantial annual earnings from self-employment. In December 2000, the father filed a petition to have his child support payments reduced based on a decline in his business. The father later liquidated the assets of his business and quit work. He subsequently amended his petition, asserting that he had earned no income since the liquidation of his business. After a bench trial, the trial court rejected the father's petition for a reduction in child support, finding that the father was willfully underemployed. The father now appeals. We affirm, finding that the evidence does not preponderate against the trial court's determination that the father was willfully underemployed.

Lorraine Miller v. Bruce Miller - M2002-02731-COA-R3-CV View
williamson County - The trial court awarded a divorce to a sixty-four year old woman with multiple health problems, and ordered her former husband to pay her $700 per month as alimony in futuro. The husband argues on appeal that the trial court erred, because the wife was capable of working, and was therefore only entitled to rehabilitative alimony. We affirm the trial court.

Kennedy Woods v. Nashville and Davidson County - M2001-03143-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This case involves an Administrative Procedures Act appeal from the chancery court's determination of Appellant's Petition for Judicial Review. The petition sought review of the Civil Service Commission's final order affirming Appellant's termination for violation of the Metro Nashville Fire Department's Zero-Tolerance Policy on Substance Abuse. We affirm the order of the trial court.


Cases posted the week of 12/08/2003
Clemmye Berger v. Brenda O'Brien - W2002-00227-COA-R3-CV (Filed December 8, 2003) View
Shelby County - This appeal involves the trial court' s denial of additional fees and expenses sought by guardian ad litem and attorney ad litem incurred in defending the previous appeal by an appellant contesting a judgment against him for a portion of the guardian ad litem and attorney ad litem fees incurred in the course of the trial court proceedings. In the previous appeal, this Court denied the application of the attorney ad litem and guardian ad litem for damages for frivolous appeal. The trial court denied the motion seeking additional fees and expenses and the guardian ad litem and attorney ad litem have appealed. We affirm.

Dept. of Children's Services vs. K.G., et al In re: K.L.H. - E2003-00437-COA-R3-PT View
Hamilton County - The State of Tennessee, Department of Children's Services ("DCS") filed a petition seeking to terminate the parental rights of K.G. ("Mother"), and F.L.H., Jr. ("Father"), the biological parents of the minor child, K.L.H. ("the Child"). The trial court granted DCS' petition to terminate first Father's, and later Mother's, parental rights. Mother appeals. We vacate the order terminating Mother's parental rights and remand for a new termination decision.

Juanita W. Keylon vs. Robert A. Hill - E2003-01054-COA-R3-CV View
Roane County - The plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment, based upon the asserted failure of the defendant to countervail the motion, was denied by the trial judge. The plaintiff argues that the established rule that the denial of a motion for summary judgment, followed by a jury trial and verdict, is not reviewable, has no application in this case because there was no verdict. The rule is that the denial of a motion for summary judgment is not reviewable when the case proceeds to judgment, as distinguished from verdict. The motion of the defendant in this medical malpractice case for a directed verdict made at the close of all the evidence was granted upon a determination that all of the expert testimony established that the three-hour window to administer a blood clot dissolver had expired before the defendant treated the plaintiff. Whether the particular anticoagulant should have been administered in a timely manner was at the core of the claimed negligence. We find the question of negligence to be within the peculiar province of the jury, and remand the case for a new trial.

Walter E. Grantham, IIl vs. Robert Larry McGill - E2003-02005-COA-R3-CV View
Hamilton County - Mary Frances McGill sued Robert Larry McGill ("Defendant") seeking return of personal property and claiming fraudulent execution of a deed to real property. Ms. McGill died and Walter E. Grantham, II, Administrator C.T.A. of the Estate of Mary Frances McGill ("Plaintiff") was substituted as plaintiff in this case. The case was tried and the Trial Court entered a final decree dismissing the complaint. Plaintiff appeals. The record contains neither a transcript nor a statement of the evidence. We affirm.

Louis Laurent vs. Suntrust Bank - E2003-01408-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - Louis A. Laurent and Barbara Laurent ("Plaintiffs") sued SunTrust Bank ("Defendant") for alleged defamatory statements made by Defendant's attorney in a separate lawsuit. Defendant filed a motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. The Trial Court granted the motion to dismiss. Plaintiffs appeal. We affirm.

Judy Carolyn Lawson vs. Cynthia Gale Rines - E2002-02152-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - This is a wrongful death action. The Trial Court excluded proof of the deceased's Social Security benefits at trial. Judy Carolyn Lawson ("Plaintiff") made an offer of proof showing only the amount of monthly Social Security benefits received. The jury returned a verdict in Plaintiff's favor, and the Trial Court granted Plaintiff's motion for prejudgment interest. Service Radio Cab Co., Inc. ("Defendant") appeals the award of prejudgment interest. Plaintiff appeals regarding the exclusion of proof of Social Security benefits. We affirm, in part, and reverse, in part.

Russell Siegfried vs. The Grand Krewe of Sphinx - W2002-02246-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This case involves an appeal from the trial court's grant of defendants' motion for summary judgment. The trial court dismissed the plaintiff's complaint for failing to meet the publication element required for a prima facie claim of defamation/libel. We affirm.

Larry Manus vs. William Sudbury - W2003-00447-COA-R3-CV View
Obion County - The Plaintiff broke a tooth while an inmate in the Obion County Jail. He sued the Defendants alleging that he was deprived of medical care. The trial court granted the Defendants' motion for summary judgment and Plaintiff appeals. We affirm.

Charles Knight vs. Ramona Knight - W2003-00001-COA-R3-CV View
Hardin County - This is a child custody case. The mother alleged abuse by the father and the father alleged that mother had psychological problems, failed to prepare nourishing meals, and had difficulty establishing her authority as a parent. The trial court designated the father as the primary residential parent for the parties' minor son. We affirm, finding no abuse of discretion by the trial court.


Cases posted the week of 12/01/2003
American Excavators v. RCR Building Corp. - M2002-01757-COA-R3-CV View
Williamson County - American Excavators, LLC ("Plaintiff") entered into a subcontract agreement with RCR Building Corporation ("Defendant") which required Plaintiff to perform excavation and utilities work for the Williamson County community services building. The subcontract agreement provided for certain excavation work to be done for a lump sum and states that "[a]ny additional undercutting and refilling of areas due to unsuitable soils will be done for a unit price of $12.50 per cubic yard." Plaintiff claims that while performing the work, it encountered a large amount of unsuitable soil that it removed and replaced. Plaintiff later submitted change orders to Defendant requesting to be paid for the removal of the alleged unsuitable soil. Defendant paid a portion of the change orders, but refused to pay the entire amount. Plaintiff sued for breach of contract. After a bench trial, the Trial Court dismissed Plaintiff's claims against Defendant. Plaintiff appeals. We affirm.

William Reinhart v. Robert Knight - M2001-02195-COA-R3-CV View
(Dissent) - View
Rutherford County - This appeal involves claims of breach of contract for sale of real estate and procurement of breach of contract. After a jury trial, the defendants Robert and Glenda Knight were found to have breached the real estate sales contract with the plaintiffs and plaintiffs were awarded $185,476.48. The jury also found that the defendants Bob Parks and John Harney procured the breach of contract by the Knight defendants and awarded plaintiffs $556,429.44. The trial judge remitted the damage award against the Knights to $0.00. For the reasons set forth below, we reverse the remittitur suggested by the trial court and reinstate the jury verdict of $185,476.48 against the Knights. We affirm the judgment in all other respects and remand this matter for such further proceedings as may be consistent with this opinion.

Ricky Lee Jenkins v. Heather Johnson - M2001-02103-COA-R3-CV View
White County - This appeal arises from the lower court's modification of a child custody arrangement. The trial court found that a material change in circumstances had occurred and awarded primary residential custody to Father. For the following reasons, we affirm the judgment of the lower court.

In Re: Bridgestone/Firestone & Ford Motor Tire Litigation - M2002-02204-COA-R10-CV View
Davidson County - This extraordinary appeal arises from the lower court's denial of Appellants' motion to dismiss under the doctrine forum non conveniens. The case is comprised of thirty-one lawsuits, based on automobile accidents in Mexico involving Ford and Firestone products, that are consolidated in Davidson County, Tennessee for pretrial purposes. Using the approach set forth by the Tennessee Supreme Court in Zurick v. Inman, the trial court found that dismissal of the case was not necessary. For the following reasons, we reverse the ruling of the lower court.

Dept. of Children's Services v. T.L.C. - M2003-00509-COA-R3-JV View
Coffee County - In this appeal the Appellant, R.L.P, Sr., argues that the Trial Court erred in terminating his parental rights to his son, R.L.P., Jr. We vacate the judgment of the Trial Court and remand.

James Corbin v. Tom Lange Co. - M2002-01162-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This case involves a noncompetition agreement. An employee signed a noncompete agreement when he began working for an employer. The employee resigned and began working for a competitor of the employer. The employee sought a declaratory judgment that the noncompete agreement was unenforceable. Approximately eighteen months into the two-year noncompetition period, the trial court issued a ruling that the agreement was not enforceable. The employer appeals. We affirm, finding that neither the training provided to the employee nor the employee's relationship with the employer's customers created a business interest that warranted the protection of a noncompetition agreement.

C & G Seeds v. Sammy Taylor - M2002-01572-COA-R3-CV View
A farming supply store brought suit against an account holder for money due on an unpaid account. The trial court found that the store failed to prove any monies were owed. The farming store appeals, arguing that the evidence preponderates against the trial court's decision. We affirm the decision of the trial court.


Cases posted the week of 11/24/2003
Combustion Federal Credit Union vs. John Farmer - E2003-00107-COA-R3-CV View
Hamilton County - A judgment was rendered against Mr. Farmer in 1992. It remained unpaid, and the judgment creditor's petition for revival was granted. Mr. Farmer appeals, claiming that he never signed the note which formed the basis of the 1992 action. We affirm.

Ronnie Johnson vs. Mark R. White - E2002-02815-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - These three cases were consolidated for trial. Each Respondent agreed to an Order of Protection sought by their kinsman, who was married to the daughter of Mark V. White, the sister of Mark R. White and niece of Michael Scott Webb. The throes of the divorce action between the Petitioner and his wife, Jennifer White Johnson, precipitated a purported assault on the Petitioner by the Respondents which resulted in criminal charges in addition to an order of protection. Thereafter, the Petitioner and his wife attended the Fourth Circuit Court for a hearing, and the Respondents upon instructions of their attorney in the criminal case also attended, and followed the Petitioner "about the courthouse" placing him in fear. They were cited for criminal contempt, found guilty, and sentenced to ten days confinement, with five days suspended. Each appeals, complaining that the evidence of criminal contempt is insufficient. We affirm.

Admiralty Suites & Inns vs. Shelby Co. - W2002-02155-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This case involves the constitutionality of Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-4-1425, which governs occupancy taxes on hotels and motels. After conducting a hearing on the matter, the lower court found the statute constitutional. For the following reasons, we affirm in part and reverse in part the finding of the trial court.

J.W.G. v. T.L.H.G. - M2002-02656-COA-R3-JV View
Montgomery County - This is a child custody case. At an earlier time – on October 15, 1996 – J.W.G. ("Father") petitioned the juvenile court for custody of his daughter, H.N.G. (DOB: 8/24/96) ("the child"). The juvenile court granted Father custody of the child. Later – on October 12, 1997 – Father married the child's mother, T.L.H.G. ("Mother"). The parties were divorced in May, 2001. The chancery court, in granting the divorce, gave the parties joint custody of the child, naming Mother as the primary residential custodian. Later that year, the chancery court, acting on Father's petition, reversed its order of custody, holding that it did not have jurisdiction to determine custody. Subsequently, the juvenile court, following a hearing, again awarded custody to Father. Mother appeals, arguing that, contrary to the chancery court's ruling, the juvenile court did not have exclusive jurisdiction to determine custody; that the trial court's findings are not supported by the evidence; and that a parenting plan was never submitted to the trial court. By way of a separate issue, Father argues that Mother's notice of appeal is deficient. We affirm.

American Corrections Transport v. Ruth E. Johnson - M2002-01509-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This is a claim for a refund of Tennessee franchise and excise taxes. From 1987 through 1998, the taxpayer corporation was the sole owner of stock in a subsidiary corporation. In the taxpayer's 1996 Tennessee franchise and excise tax return, the taxpayer claimed a deduction based on its assertion that the stock in the subsidiary became worthless or was abandoned in 1996, and that its basis in that stock for state tax purposes was greater than its basis for federal tax purposes. The defendant Tennessee Commissioner of Revenue disallowed the deduction and sent the taxpayer a notice of assessment. The taxpayer paid the assessment, then filed the instant lawsuit for a refund. After a bench trial, the trial court rejected the taxpayer's claim and denied the refund. The taxpayer appeals. We affirm, finding that the taxpayer submitted insufficient evidence that there was an "other disposition" of its stock in 1996 to entitle it to deduction under T.C.A. § 67-4-805(b)(2)(D). In the alternative, we affirm the trial court's conclusion that the taxpayer did not submit sufficient evidence of the difference in its basis for state tax purposes and its basis for federal tax purposes so as to justify the claimed deduction under T.C.A. § 67-4-805(b)(2)(D).

Shawn Vineyard vs. Bill Varner D/B/A Fountain City Auto - E2003-00436-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - Shawn T. Vineyard ("the plaintiff") purchased a 1991 Nissan automobile from Bill Varner, doing business as Fountain City Auto Sales ("the defendant"). Later, the plaintiff sued the defendant alleging a fraudulent misrepresentation and a violation of the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act ("the TCPA") in connection with the sale. In addition to other relief, the plaintiff sought compensatory damages; in the alternative, he asked for rescission of the sale agreement. After the trial court denied the defendant's motion for summary judgment, this matter proceeded to trial before a jury. The jury, in response to interrogatories, found the defendant guilty of violating the TCPA, but found no damages. The jury also found that the defendant had committed a fraudulent misrepresentation in connection with the sale of the automobile and assessed the plaintiff's damages at $2,100. In response to post-trial motions, the trial court decreed rescission and awarded the plaintiff the purchase price of $2,100. Defendant appeals, arguing that the trial court erred (1) in denying his motion for summary judgment; (2) in decreeing rescission and otherwise modifying the jury's verdict; and (3) in awarding attorney's fees of $12,000 to the plaintiff. We affirm.

Department of Children's services vs. R.A.W. - E2003-00847-COA-R3-PT View
Greene County - R.A.W. ("Father") challenges the termination of his parental rights, claiming there was insufficient proof to establish grounds for termination or that it was in the best interest of the child to terminate the parent-child relationship. Father also claims the Juvenile Court erred when it refused to grant him visitation after the petition to terminate his parental rights had been filed. We affirm the decision of the Juvenile Court.

Ronald Loines vs. Kimberly Loines - E2003-00526-COA-R3-CV View
Hamilton County - In this divorce case, the trial court awarded Ronald Keith Loines, Jr. ("Husband") a divorce from Kimberly Loines ("Wife") by judgment entered January 14, 2003. Wife filed her notice of appeal on February 25, 2003. Because the notice of appeal was not filed within 30 days of the entry of the judgment of divorce, we are without jurisdiction to consider the issues raised by Wife. Accordingly, Wife's appeal is dismissed.

Monte Bounds vs. Zella Cupp - E2003-00692-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - The appellees filed suit against the appellant, alleging that the appellees, Lawrence R. Bozeman and wife, Imogene Bozeman ("the appellees Bozeman"), owned a 12-foot wide easement accross the property of the appellant. The appellant filed an answer, relying upon "the affirmative defense of abandonment plus adverse possession by the [appellant]." Following a plenary trial, the court below found that the appellees Bozeman had an express easement across the property of the appellant and that they "ha[d] not taken action of clear and unmistakable character indicating an abandonment of the easement." The appellant contends on this appeal that the trial court erred in failing to find abandonment of the easement. Since there is no transcript or statement of the evidence in the record before us, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Frankie Maples vs. Frank Maples - E2003-00722-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - Husband, for the second time, seeks a reduction in his alimony obligation, claiming that his bona fide retirement coincided with a substantial decrease in income. The trial court modified the obligation by reducing it to $919.50 monthly. Wife receives $752.00 from social security. Her reasonable expenses were found to be $2176.00. Husband appeals, insisting that the reduction is insufficient. Wife presents for review the issue of whether any reduction was justified. We reinstate the initial award, finding that Husband, as in the prior appeal, continued his pattern of conduct in restructuring his assets to award his obligation.

Eddie Belcher vs. State - E2003-00642-COA-R3-CV View
This claim against the State of Tennessee arises out of a two-vehicle accident. Eddie W. Belcher was driving to church with his wife, Sara O. Belcher, when their vehicle struck the rear of a vehicle driven by Eric Wilson . The Belchers, who sustained severe injuries as a result of this accident, filed a claim against the State, alleging that a dangerous condition existed on the portion of the interstate where the accident occurred and that the section of the interstate was negligently designed and maintained. The Claims Commission determined that the State was negligent in its design of that stretch of interstate, but held that its negligence was not the proximate cause of the Belchers' injuries. The Belchers appeal, arguing that the Claims Commission erred in the second of these two determinations. By way of a separate issue, the State contends that the Belchers' claim is barred by the four-year statute of repose. We affirm.

John Reed vs. Carter County - E2002-03131-COA-R3-CV View
Carter County - John R. Reed and wife, Margaret Reed, filed suit against Carter County, alleging they suffered personal injuries and property damage as a result of an accident that occurred while they were crossing a one-lane bridge built in 1916 or 1918. The plaintiffs were in a wagon being pulled by a horse and mule team. It is alleged that the mule slipped off the bridge causing the wagon to become entangled at the edge of the bridge. The bridge is owned and maintained by Carter County; it did not have guardrails. The plaintiffs charge that the "defective, unsafe, or dangerous condition of the bridge" proximately caused the accident and their resulting injuries and damages. The county filed a motion for summary judgment, raising the affirmative defense of governmental immunity pursuant to the Tennessee Governmental Tort Liability Act ("the GTLA"), Tenn. Code Ann. § 29-20-101, et seq. The trial court granted the motion. The plaintiffs appeal, arguing that the trial court erred in granting summary judgment. They argue that there is a genuine issue of material fact as to whether the bridge was "defective, unsafe, or dangerous." In addition, they contend the trial court improperly weighed the evidence, rather than viewing it in the light most favorable to the plaintiffs as the nonmoving parties. We affirm the grant of summary judgment in part and reverse that grant in part and remand to the trial court for further proceedings.

Brick Church Transmission v. Southern Pilot Ins. - M2002-0278-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Insured, Plaintiff/Appellant, filed suit under a policy of commercial insurance alleging a loss by theft that was covered by the policy. Defendant/Appellee filed a Tennessee Rule of Civil Procedure 12.02(6) Motion to Dismiss based upon expiration of the two year period in which suit could be brought under the terms of the policy. The trial court granted the motion to dismiss, and we affirm the action of the chancellor.

In Re: Adoption of William Muir - M2002-02963-COA-R3-CV View
Marion County - This appeal involves the termination of the parental rights of the biological father of a five-year-old child. The child's mother and her husband filed a petition in the Circuit Court for Marion County seeking to terminate the biological father's parental rights and to approve the husband's adoption of the child. They proceeded with the petition even after they were divorced. Following a bench trial in May 2002, the trial court entered an order on December 2, 2002 denying the petition on the ground that the mother and her former husband had not established by clear and convincing evidence that the biological father had abandoned the child. The mother has appealed. We have determined that the December 2, 2002 order must be vacated because the trial court failed to make the specific findings of fact required by Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-113(k) (Supp. 2003).

Dan Johnson v. Department of Correction - M2001-02424-COA-R3-CV View
davidson County - This appeal involves a dispute between a prisoner and the Tennessee Department of Correction regarding historical sentencing information contained in his records. The prisoner filed a petition for writ of mandamus in the Chancery Court for Davidson County seeking an order directing the Department to remove an outmoded release eligibility date from his records and to certify him as eligible for parole. The trial court granted the Department's motion for summary judgment, and the prisoner has appealed. We affirm the judgment because the manner in which the Department maintains its records is not a ministerial function and because the prisoner does not have a legal right to require the Department to maintain his records in any particular way.

Kelley McEvoy v. Kimberly Brewer - M2001-02054-COA-R3-CV View
Sumner County - This appeal involves the custody of a seven-year-old girl. Her parents initially agreed to joint custody in their marital dissolution agreement that was approved by the General Sessions Court for Sumner County. Both parties later petitioned for sole custody. The general sessions court determined that the father should be the child's primary custodial parent because the mother had married a man who posed a credible threat of domestic abuse or violence toward the child and because the existing alternating custody arrangement was no longer workable. The mother asserts on this appeal that the evidence does not support the general sessions court's decision to change custody. We have determined that the evidence does not preponderate against the court's decision to modify the custody arrangement and to award the father primary physical custody of the child.

Santos Parra-Soto v. Colis Newble, Jr. - M2003-00090-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - A prisoner in the custody of the Department of Correction filed a Petition for Writ of Certiorari to review a decision by the Board of Probation and Parole declining to release him on parole. Although the trial court notified him that under Tenn. Code Ann. § 41-21-807 he had to make at least a partial payment of the filing fee before his case could be considered, the prisoner failed to do so. The court accordingly dismissed his Petition. We affirm.

Children's Services, vs. SJMW, In The Matter of: DJL - E2003-00519-COA-R3-PT View
Hamilton County - The mother's parental rights were terminated by the Trial Judge. Mother has appealed. We affirm.

Queen's Tree Surgery v. Metro Government of Nashville - M2003-00228-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - Appellant defendant in this action for damages was non-suited and then added as defendant pursuant to TCA § 20-1-119. This defendant appealed from adverse judgment. We affirm.

Dudley Stovall v. William Thomas Bagsby - M2002-01901-COA-R3-CV View
Williamson County - This twice-tried boundary line litigation, spanning five years, involves a small square-footage of a long-existing private roadway, five surveyors-engineers, and a host of lay witnesses. The Chancellor adopted the expert opinion of one of the surveyors with respect to the precise location of a crucial corner of the roadway. We affirm except as modified with respect to discretionary costs, which requires a remand for determination.

Edward Hochhauser III vs. Annelle Hochhauser - W2003-00119-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This is an appeal from a final decree of divorce, involving issues of concurrent awards of alimony in futuro and rehabilitative alimony, and an award of attorney fees. Husband appeals. We reverse in part, modify and affirm in part.

Marie Jennings vs. Sewell Allen, Inc, d/b/a/ Megamarket - W2002-01663-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This appeal arises from a personal injury action. The defendant filed a motion for summary judgment, which motion was granted by the trial court. This appeal ensued. For the following reasons, we affirm.

Estelle Frame vs. Kenneth Frame Jr. - W2002-00490-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This is a father's appeal of an order which, inter alia, increased a child support obligation based upon the finding of willful and voluntary unemployment. On mother's motion, the appeal is dismissed for failure to timely file a notice of appeal pursuant to Tenn. R. App. P. 4.

Frank Mills vs. Luis Wong - W2002-02353-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This case involves an appeal from the trial court's grant of defendants' motion for summary judgment. The trial court dismissed the plaintiff's complaint for failure to bring their medical malpractice claim within the applicable three-year statute of repose. We affirm.


Cases posted the week of 11/17/2003
City of Knoxville vs. Entertainment Resources - E2002-01143-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - This appeal questions the constitutionality of Knoxville Code § 16-468 and asserts that the Trial Court erred in its grant of a temporary injunction against the Appellant, Entertainment Resources, LLC. We declare the ordinance unconstitutional, reverse the judgment of the Trial Court and remand.

Melinda Anderson vs. Brett Wilder - E2003-00460-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - This case involves a dispute between members of a limited liability company ("LLC") entitled FuturePoint Administrative Services, LLC. The Plaintiffs were expelled from the LLC by a vote of the Defendants, who together owned 53% of FuturePoint. The Plaintiffs received a buyout price of $150.00 per ownership unit in FuturePoint after they were expelled, pursuant to the operating agreement of the LLC. Shortly after the expulsion, the Defendants sold 499 ownership units, amounting to a 49.9% interest in the LLC, to a third party at a price of $250.00 per ownership unit. Plaintiffs filed this action, alleging, among other things, that the Defendants' actions violated their fiduciary duty and duty of good faith to Plaintiffs. Defendants moved for summary judgment, arguing that their actions were authorized by the operating agreement and that they acted in good faith in expelling the Plaintiffs. The Trial Court granted summary judgment in Defendants' favor. We vacate the order of summary judgment and remand.

Carl Evans vs. Clarence Douglas - E2002-02191-COA-R3-CV View
Hamilton County - This is a suit by Carl Evans and his wife Sharon Evans against Clarence Douglas, Heritage Realty, Care Free Home Center, Inc., and Rick McManus. The suit sought damages because a lot they supposed they were buying from Mr. Douglas was not the lot they owned, but one adjacent thereto. Heritage Realty was sued as the employer of Mr. Douglas and Care Free Home Center, Inc., as the seller of a modular home which was placed on the wrong lot, and putting the Evanses in touch with Mr. Douglas. Rick McManus was the owner of the lot upon which the modular home was placed, although no relief was sought against him. Mr. McManus, however, did file a counter-complaint seeking rents from the Evanses for their use of his lot. The Trial Court awarded a judgment to the Evanses against Mr. Douglas only, under the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act, and a judgment in favor of Mr. McManus against the Evanses for rental value of the property, as well as discretionary costs. We affirm as modified.

Antuan J. Foxx v. James Neely, et al - M2003-01634-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This is an appeal by a former employee whose unemployment compensation benefits were denied on the basis of work-related misconduct, specifically for allegedly refusing to perform certain work as requested by a supervisor. The claim for benefits was denied by the Employment Security Division of the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development. The employee filed a petition with the Chancery Court for judicial review. The Chancery Court affirmed. The employee asserts that the denial of his claim is not supported by substantial and material evidence. We find there is substantial and material evidence to support the denial of benefits and affirm the trial court.

Myra Pate vs. State - E2003-00297-COA-R3-CV View
Myra Pate ("Plaintiff") filed a claim with the Tennessee Division of Claims Administration after she slipped and fell on her way to class at Pellissippi State Technical Community College ("PSTCC"). When her claim was denied, Plaintiff filed a complaint in the Tennessee Claims Commission ("Commission") against the State of Tennessee ("the State"). The State filed a motion for summary judgment claiming Plaintiff had filed for Chapter 13 bankruptcy and failed to disclose the existence of her claim against the State. The State argued Plaintiff was judicially estopped from pursuing this lawsuit and also that she lacked standing. When Plaintiff failed to file a timely response to the motion for summary judgment, the Commission granted the motion solely because no response had been filed. Plaintiff appeals. We vacate the grant of summary judgment and remand for further proceedings.

In Re: Estate of Gloria Eleanor Franklin vs. W. Jess Waltman - E2003-00926-COA-R3-CV View
Cocke County - The Trial Court following an evidentiary hearing, held decedent's holographic will to be conditional and inoperative. On appeal, we reverse.

Kenneth Emert vs. City of Knoxville - E2003-01081-COA-R3-CV View
Knox County - The original plaintiff, since deceased, tripped on an uneven brick sidewalk and injured his right knee. He was blind, or nearly so, and used a walking aid. The defendant's negligence is not an issue on appeal. The issue is one of causation in light of the medical proof that the plaintiff suffered knee problems before the accident. The trial judge found that the accident aggravated the plaintiff's pre-existing condition and awarded damages of $100,000.00 with fault apportioned 80 percent to the defendant. We affirm.

Dayne O 'Bannon vs. Stephanie O'Bannon - E2002-02553-COA-R3-CV View
Bradley County - This appeal from the Bradley County Circuit Court questions whether the Trial Court erred in denying the Wife's proposed relocation to South Dakota and in changing custody of the parties' children from Wife to Husband. We affirm the judgment of the Trial Court.

Stacey Schmalhofer vs. Bryan Schmalhofer - W2002-01540-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This is a child custody case. The parties were married in 1995. At that time, both were in the military and lived in North Carolina. About a year later, the parties had a daughter, who is the subject of this dispute. The father left the military. In 1999, after the mother received military orders, the parties moved to the navy base in Millington, Tennessee. Within a few months, the parties separated, and the father moved back to his hometown in Pennsylvania. In 2001, both parties petitioned for divorce. At the trial, the only dispute was over custody of the parties' minor child. After a bench trial, the trial court granted custody to the mother, based in part on the benefit of the child remaining in the same surroundings, rather than moving to Pennsylvania with the father. The father filed this appeal. While the appeal was pending, the appellate court granted the father's motion to consider the post-judgment facts that the mother had remarried, her new husband is also in the military, and that she and her new husband want to accept orders to move to England with the child. In light of the post-judgment facts, we reverse the trial court's custody determination and award custody to the father.

The Hardison Law Firm vs. Calvin Howell - W2002-01945-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This appeal arises from the breach of a commercial lease. Appellant/Landlord breached lease by failing to provide around the clock security guard as required by the lease. After notice and time to cure, Appellee/Tenant vacated lease and moved its offices to a new building. Appellee/Tenant sued Appellant/Landlord for breach to recover moving expenses, relocation costs, increased rents, and attorneys fees. Appellee/Tenant was granted partial summary judgment on the issue of Appellant/Landlord's breach of the lease. After a separate hearing on damages, Appellee/Tenant was awarded judgment against Appellant/Landlord. Appellant/Landlord appeals both the grant of partial summary judgment and the award of damages. We affirm as modified herein.

Gloria Guinn vs. Lucious Guinn - W2002-02225-COA-R3-CV View
Shelby County - This is an appeal from a final divorce decree awarding Wife an absolute divorce on the ground of inappropriate marital conduct. This appeal comes to this Court without a record and only a statement of the evidence. For the following reasons, we affirm in part and remand for further findings consistent with this opinion.


Cases posted the week of 11/10/2003
Angela Taylor vs. Douglas Fezell - E2002-02937-COA-R3-CV View
Greene County - In post-divorce action by husband, the Trial Court refused to void trust provision in Marital Dissolution Agreement and calculated child support. Husband appealed, we affirm.

In Re: C.R.B. and A.L.B. - M2003-00345-COA-R3-JV View
Robertson County - This appeal involves the termination of the parental rights of the mother of two children under the age of six. The mother is a chronic substance abuser who voluntarily surrendered custody of her children to another family in 1999. The Tennessee Department of Children's Services removed the children from this family in 2000 and established a parenting plan designed to reunify the mother with her children. In September 2001, the Department filed a petition in the Juvenile Court for Robertson County seeking to terminate the parental rights of the mother and the fathers of the two children. Following a trial in October 2002, the juvenile court entered an order on December 30, 2002, terminating the parental rights of all parents. Only the mother has appealed. We have determined that the December 30, 2003 order does not comply with Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-113(k) (Supp. 2003) and, therefore, that the case must be remanded for the preparation of findings of fact and conclusions of law as required by In re D.L.B., ___ S.W.3d ___, ___ (Tenn. 2003).

Rena Thompson vs. Charles Hensley - E2003-00456-COA-R3-CV View
Monroe County - Rena Thompson ("Plaintiff") filed this lawsuit claiming her grandson, Charles Hensley, and his wife, Karen Hensley (collectively "Defendants"), breached an oral contract. Specifically, Plaintiff claims she conveyed her house and real property to Defendants in exchange for their oral promise to take care of her and allow her to remain living in the house with them. Plaintiff suffered a stroke and went to live with her son, Perrian Hensley ("Plaintiff's son" or "her son"). After living with her son for approximately one year, Plaintiff wanted to return to her house. When she was not allowed to return to her house, Plaintiff sued Defendants for specific performance. The Trial Court found there was no contract. Plaintiff appeals. We affirm.

Hollingsworth, Inc. vs. Ruth E. Johnson - E2002-02561-COA-R3-CV View
Anderson County - This appeal questions the holding of the Trial Court regarding the right of a corporation to claim bad debt credits for sales tax remitted relative to health club membership contracts which were subsequently defaulted upon. We affirm in part and reverse and dismiss in part.

RDM vs. Dept of Children's Srvcs - E2003-0330-COA-R3-CV View
Roane County - The Trial Court terminated parents' parental rights. The father has appealed. We affirm the Trial Court.

Pache Industries vs. Wallace Hardware - E2003-01483-COA-R3-CV View
Hamblen County - Pache Industries, LLC ("Plaintiff") sued Wallace Hardware Co., Inc. ("Defendant") for unpaid invoices. Defendant was served with the summons and complaint, but did not answer within thirty days. Plaintiff filed a motion for default judgment. After being served with the motion for default judgment, Defendant hired an attorney, filed an answer to the complaint, and filed responses to discovery requests. The Trial Court granted Plaintiff a default judgment. Defendant filed a motion to set aside the default judgment. The Trial Court denied the motion. Defendant appeals. We affirm.

Dept. of Children's Services vs MW - E2003-00325-COA-R3-CV View
Hamblen County - The Trial Judge held the minor child was dependent and neglected and that the mother had committed severe child abuse against her child. Custody was awarded to DCS who was relieved of making reasonable efforts to reunify the mother and child. The mother appealed, insisting there is no evidence to support the Trial Court's findings. We affirm the Trial Court.

Richard Feldman v. Board of Medical Examiners - M2002-02784-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - This is an appeal from a Chancery Court's review of an administrative hearing concerning violations of the Tennessee General Rules and Regulations Governing the Practice of Medicine for advertising. For the following reasons, we affirm the decision of the Tennessee Board of Medical Examiners.

Thad Guerra v. Leonard Peeks - M2002-02580-COA-R3-CV View
Wilson County - The permit for a sewage disposal system required that the driveway be constructed along the lot line and be no wider than ten feet. The plaintiffs, during the course of constructing a residence on their lot, did not locate the driveway along the lot line as required, and made it twenty-five feet wide. The system was disapproved by the State unless the plaintiffs obtained a duplicate area, i.e., procured by easement or purchase square footage equivalent to the footage utilized by the mis-located, widened driveway. The complaint was filed more than three years after the disapproval by the State, the date on when the cause of action accrued, and the action was dismissed. We affirm.

Phillip Watson v. Metro Govt of Nashville - M2003-00035-COA-R3-CV View
Davidson County - A truck snagged a cable television service line and tore it, together with the power lines of NES which were directly above the television line, from the plaintiffs' residence. Liability was sought to be fastened on NES on the theory that its service power lines were too low. NES relied on its immunity from suit under Tennessee Code Annotated § 29-20-204(b) because it had no actual or constructive notice of any alleged "dangerous or defective condition of a structure or public improvement." The trial court ruled that the response to the motion was insufficient and dismissed the suit. We affirm.


Cases posted the week of 11/03/2003
Dept. Children Serv. vs. Bernadette Clark - W2003-00911-COA-R3-CV View
Gibson County - This is a termination of parental rights case. The mother appeals from the order of the Juvenile Court of Gibson County, terminating her parental rights. Specifically, the mother asserts that the grounds cited for termination are not supported by clear and convincing evidence in the record. Because we find clear and convincing evidence in the record to support the trial court's findings, we affirm.

Dennis Joslin Co. vs. William Johnson - W2002-01427-COA-R3-CV View
Madison County - This appeal arises from the order of the lower court denying Joslin's request for a deficiency judgment against Johnson. Joslin based its request upon a December 13, 1990 order of the Chancery Court of Madison County, Tennessee that obligated Johnson to repay a debt to FANB, Joslin's predecessor in interest. The lower court denied Joslin's prayer for relief, and discharged Johnson's obligation to satisfy the prior judgment, for two reasons. First, the lower court based its judgment on the failure of FANB to dispose of Johnson's collateral in a commercially reasonable manner. Second, the trial court found that the doctrine of laches bars Joslin's claim. For the following reasons, we affirm the ruling of the lower court.

Gwendolyn Jackson vs. Zodie Hamilton - W2000-01992-COA-R3-CV View
Shellby County - This action arises out of an automobile accident, and Plaintiffs' claimed damages of lost wages, loss of consortium, medical expenses, and pain and suffering. The case was tried before a jury, who found in favor of the Plaintiffs and awarded one of the Plaintiffs $600. Plaintiffs appeal the verdict, and this Court reverses and remands the case for a new trial.

John Goodman vs. City of Savannah - W2002-02898-COA-R3-CV View
Hardin County - This is an age discrimination case involving a mandatory retirement policy. A firefighter employed by the defendant municipality was forced to retire at age sixty-two pursuant to the municipality's mandatory retirement policy. The firefighter then filed this lawsuit against the municipality, asserting that the mandatory retirement policy violates the Tennessee Human Rights Act by discriminating against him based on his age. The trial court granted summary judgment in favor of the municipality. The firefighter appeals. We affirm, finding that Tennessee Code Annotated section 8-36-205 authorizes the municipality to adopt a mandatory retirement policy without being required to establish age as a bona fide occupational qualification.

In Re: C.L.J. - M2003-01949-COA-R9-JV View
Davidson County - This appeal involves a dispute over the custody of an eight-year-old boy. The child's parents never married and engaged in a protracted, bitter custody dispute until the father died of cancer in 2003. Immediately after the fathe